Table of Contents
Why does water fill the bottom of the glass rather than cling to the sides? Attractive forces hold the water molecules together as a liquid and gravity holds the water molecules at the bottom of the glass. The attractive cohesive form between water molecules pull them together to form beads. You just studied 6 terms!.
Why does a full glass of water not overflow?
When we fill the glass with water, we notice right away that it can go over the brim of the glass without spilling. This is because of surface tension. This attraction causes the molecules to stick together and avoid spilling down the side of the glass like gravity would like them to.
When water goes over the top of a glass?
The little bulge upwards by the water above the lip of the glass is called a meniscus. It’s caused by surface tension. The water molecules attract to each other strongly enough to hold that slight curve.
What causes surface tension in water?
Surface tension in water owes to the fact that water molecules attract one another, as each molecule forms a bond with the ones in its vicinity.
How many pennies can you put in a full glass of water?
The cup with the water can hold over 30 pennies before the surface tension breaks.
Where did the water in the glass show a bulge?
Answer: At the bottom mostly because at the bottom the will be some extra spaces like he spaces are bulged. Water molecules are attracted to the molecules in the wall of the glass beaker.
Which country has freshest water?
1. Brazil. Brazil has the highest volume of renewable fresh water resources, totaling approximately 8,233 cubic kilometers. The freshwater in Brazil accounts for approximately 12% of the world’s fresh water resources.
What property of water causes meniscus?
Adhesion is responsible for a meniscus and this has to do in part with water’s fairly high surface tension. Water molecules are attracted to the molecules in the wall of the glass beaker.
Why can you not drink salt water?
Drinking seawater can be deadly to humans. When humans drink seawater, their cells are thus taking in water and salt. Human kidneys can only make urine that is less salty than salt water. Therefore, to get rid of all the excess salt taken in by drinking seawater, you have to urinate more water than you drank.
Why is surface tension caused?
The surface tension arises due to cohesive interactions between the molecules in the liquid. At the bulk of the liquid, the molecules have neighboring molecules on each side. As explained, the cohesive force between the molecules causes surface tension. The stronger the cohesive force, the stronger the surface tension.
How can you reduce the surface tension of water?
Some liquids such as oil and kerosene can destroy surface tension in water. Adding soap or detergent reduces surface tension in water. Increasing the temperature of the liquid reduces surface tension.
What causes water’s low vapor pressure?
The hydrogen bonding between liquid water molecules explains why water has an unusually low vapor pressure. Relatively few molecules of water are capable of escaping the surface of the liquid and enter the vapor phase. Evaporation is slow and thus the vapor exerts a low pressure in a closed container.
What will happen if you put oil on the coin instead of water and then put the glass tumbler filled with water on it *?
This bending of light, called refraction, causes the apparent position of the coin to change to a shallower position1 (see diagram). The light bends when it passes from water to air on top of the water. It does the same thing when it passes through the glass, making the coin appear to be closer to you.
How much would a 5 gallon jug of quarters be worth?
Quarters are mostly copper, which is denser than zinc, so the jug would weigh closer to 143 kg. Each quarter weighs 5.67 grams, so you’d have something in the neighborhood of 25,000 coins, worth around $6,300.
How much is a 5 gallon jug of pennies worth?
A very heavy $250.00. To max out the number of pennies, melt them. That way if you can fit 18.927 / 0.00036 or 52,575 pennies ($525.75) in a 5 gallon bucket.
What is the shape of the drop of water on the plastic sheet?
Falling drop of a liquid is always spherical in shape due to surface tension. The inward forces on the surface molecules of the liquid droplet tend to cause the surface to volume ratio as small as possible.
Who has the dirtiest water in the world?
1. Citarum River, Indonesia. The Citarum is the main river in West Java, Indonesia, and famous for being the most polluted waterway in the world.
Who has the dirtiest water?
Nations With the Worst Water. More than a quarter of the world’s population – about 2.1 billion people – lack access to clean water, according to a report released this week by the World Health Organization and UNICEF. Mexico. Congo. Pakistan. Bhutan. Ghana. Nepal. Cambodia.
Which country does not have water?
1. Eritrea: 80.7% lack basic water services. The population of Eritrea in East Africa has the least access to clean water close to home. Lack of adequate household sanitation means open water sources are often contaminated by human and animal waste.
Why does water curve downward when placed in a glass tube?
the water curve downward when placed in a glass tube because water has lower force of attraction than solid. so it fills the container in which it is kept.
Is water Polar?
Water is a Polar Covalent Molecule The unequal sharing of electrons between the atoms and the unsymmetrical shape of the molecule means that a water molecule has two poles – a positive charge on the hydrogen pole (side) and a negative charge on the oxygen pole (side).
Why do liquids form droplets?
In liquids surface tension is the property responsible for the shape of liquid droplets. This is how it works: Liquid molecules inside a droplet want to cling to their surrounding neighbors. As they get pulled mostly inward by the molecules below, all the surface molecules help “hold together” to form a droplet.