Table of Contents
East Timor Map East Timor (Timor-Leste) is a small country in southeastern Asia. It occupies the eastern half of the island of Timor as part of the Indonesian archipelago. It’s located east of Indonesia and northwest of Australia, between the Timor Sea, Savu Sea, and the Banda Sea.
What country does East Timor belong to?
East Timor is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania known as Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste. The country comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor and the nearby islands of Atauro and Jaco.Decolonisation, coup, and independence. Preceded by Succeeded by Portuguese Timor East Timor (1976–1999).
Is East Timor a poor country?
East Timor continues to be one of the world’s poorest countries, with GDP per capita standing at $3,949 (2011). It is ranked 147 out of 187 (2011) countries in the UN’s Human Development Index. As of 2015, Timor-Leste had a population of 1.17 million and an annual growth rate at 1.8%.
What is East Timor known for?
(CNN) — Diving, whale-watching, trekking, biking, great scenery, stunning mountain driving and beautiful white-sand beaches. East Timor is one of the world’s unsung tourism destinations.
Why does East Timor use the US dollar?
The US$ was chosen because it is a strong and stable currency and is widely accepted around the world. The decision to adopt the US$ was made by the National Consultative Council (NCC). The NCC represents East Timorese in all of UNTAET’s major decisions.
What is the official name of East Timor?
The official names under the Constitution are Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste in English, República Democrática de Timor-Leste in Portuguese, and Repúblika Demokrátika Timór-Leste in Tetum.
When did Indonesia invade East Timor?
The Indonesian invasion of East Timor, known in Indonesia as Operation Lotus (Indonesian: Operasi Seroja), began on 7 December 1975 when the Indonesian military (ABRI/TNI) invaded East Timor under the pretext of anti-colonialism and anti-communism to overthrow the Fretilin regime that had emerged in 1974.
Why East Timor is not a member of Asean?
A general meeting is expected to conclude in 17 November, however, foreign reports in 4 November have said that ASEAN would bypass Timor-Leste’s membership in 2017, mostly because of its lack of human resources which was pointed out by Singapore.
What is the religion of East Timor?
Nearly all of the population is Roman Catholic, with tiny Protestant and Muslim minorities. Some vestiges of traditional religious beliefs are also practiced in conjunction with Catholicism.
Who owns East Timor?
The Island of Timor is currently divided in two parts: the West is part of the Republic of Indonesia with provincial capital in Kupang; while the East, whose capital is Dili since its independence, had been a Portuguese territory since the 16th century.
Why did East Timor split from Indonesia?
By broadcasting accusations of communism among Fretilin leaders and sowing discord in the UDT coalition, the Indonesian government fostered instability in East Timor and, observers said, created a pretext for invading. By May tensions between the two groups caused UDT to withdraw from the coalition.
What language do they speak in East Timor?
Timor-Leste (East Timor): Languages. This guide provides resources on the country’s history, languages, and government. Timor-Leste’s two official languages are Portuguese and Tetum, and its two working languages are English and Indonesian.
What type of government does East Timor have?
Politics of East Timor takes place in a framework of a unitary semi-presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the Prime Minister of East Timor is the head of government and the President of East Timor exercises the functions of head of state. East Timor has a multi-party system.
What is the currency of Vietnam?
Vietnamese dong.
What is Mongolia currency?
MNT is the currency code for the tugrug, which also goes by tögrög or tugrik. It is the official currency of Mongolia, using symbol is ₮, but sums are often written as “Tg” followed by the number, such as Tg 590. ₮1 can be subdivided into 100 möngö.
What is the capital of East Timor?
In 1999, when the territory gained independence under UN supervision, Dili was designated the administrative centre. It became the capital when East Timor achieved full sovereignty in 2002. Pop. (2010) 192,652.
Where is Timor island located?
Timor is an island at the southern end of Maritime Southeast Asia, in the north of the Timor Sea. The island is divided between the sovereign states of East Timor on the eastern part and Indonesia on the western part. The Indonesian part, also known as West Timor, constitutes part of the province of East Nusa Tenggara.
What is the population of East Timor 2021?
The current population of Timor-Leste is 1,353,865 as of Wednesday, December 1, 2021, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data.
What is the political system in Indonesia?
Indonesia/Government.
Did Australia fight in East Timor?
Australia led the INTERFET operation in 1999, and provided substantial forces to the subsequent United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor and its successor operations. Australia also landed combat troops in the country in 2006 to quell ethnic fighting that involved East Timorese police and soldiers.
How many people died in East Timor genocide?
East Timor genocide Target Population of East Timor Attack type Forced disappearance, Genocidal massacre Deaths Estimates of the total number of war dead range from 100,000–300,000 Motive Forced capitulation of the East Timorese people to Indonesian authority, Greater Indonesia.
Does Indonesia recognize East Timor?
East Timor and Indonesia established diplomatic relations in 2002. Following a United Nations interim administration, East Timor gained independence in 2002. Indonesia has an embassy in Dili. East Timor has an embassy in Jakarta and a consulate in Denpasar and Kupang.
Which country is being considered to be the next member of ASEAN?
This process began with ASEAN’s five original members, who founded the association through the signing of Bangkok Declaration in 1967. Since then, the ASEAN’s membership has grown to ten with the accession of Cambodia in 1999. Currently, two states are seeking accession to ASEAN: Papua New Guinea and East Timor.
Is Timor Leste part of ASEAN 2021?
TIMOR-LESTE is the only Southeast Asian nation that is not a part of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean). Asean includes Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.
What is ASEAN stands for?
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, or ASEAN, was established on 8 August 1967 in Bangkok, Thailand, with the signing of the ASEAN Declaration (Bangkok Declaration) by the Founding Fathers of ASEAN: Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand.
