Table of Contents
Footnote or endnote numbers in the text should follow punctuation, and preferably be placed at the end of a sentence.
Where does a footnote go?
Footnotes are notes placed at the bottom of a page. They cite references or comment on a designated part of the text above it.
Does the footnote number go before or after punctuation?
The note number should be placed at the end of the sentence, and after the full stop. a) Oh dear! Always place the note number after punctuation, and not after the author’s name.
Where do footnotes go in a sentence Chicago style?
The footnote number should be placed at the end of the sentence or the end of a clause in a sentence.
Do footnotes go outside quotation marks?
Both footnotes and endnotes require that a superscript number be placed wherever documentation is necessary. The number should be as near as possible to whatever it refers to, following the punctuation (such as quotation marks, a comma, or a period) that appears at the end of the direct or indirect quotation.
What goes in a footnote?
A. [The information given in a footnote includes the author, the title, the place of publication, the publisher, the date of publication and the page or pages on which the quotation or information is found.].
Does a footnote go after a colon?
The MLA Formatting and Style Guide, the APA Formatting and Style Guide, and the Chicago Manual of Style all place the footnote after the punctuation mark (comma, period, colon, semicolon). Oct 17, 2013.
Do you put a footnote after every sentence?
Q. When doing footnotes, do you put a footnote after every sentence, even if two or more consecutive sentences are from the same source and same page? Footnotes should be placed where you need them, not according to a rule. Whenever you can imagine the reader asking “Says who?” you should add a note.
How do you put a comma between footnotes?
tip: To place two footnote references together, place a space or a comma between them—for example,references 5 6 or references 5,6. Otherwise, the second footnote won’t be created. If you place a comma between the footnote references, you should manually format the comma in superscript.
How do you do footnote references?
Insert footnotes and endnotes Click where you want to reference to the footnote or endnote. On the References tab, select Insert Footnote or Insert Endnote. Enter what you want in the footnote or endnote. Return to your place in the document by double-clicking the number or symbol at the beginning of the note.
Can you double footnote a sentence?
Do not place multiple footnotes at the same point in your text (e.g. 1, 2, 3). If you need to cite multiple sources in one sentence, you can combine the citations into one footnote, separated by semicolons: 1. Hulme, “Romanticism and Classicism”; Eliot, The Waste Land; Woolf, “Modern Fiction,” 11.
Does footnote go before or after semicolon?
Avoid using superscript note identifiers in headings. ‘ I translate this to mean that you put a footnote link before a comma or semicolon, but after a full stop.
Does a footnote go inside or outside quotation marks Bluebook?
In the text of the article, place the footnote number after any punctuation, including periods, commas, quotations marks, etc.
How do you use footnotes in a paper?
A footnote is a reference placed at the bottom of a page or footer. They are referenced in the text in the same way as a citation i.e. the referenced text is followed by a superscript numeral (1), which corresponds to the numbered footnote at the bottom of the page.
Does punctuation go inside quotes?
Put commas and periods within quotation marks, except when a parenthetical reference follows. He said, “I may forget your name, but I never forget a face.” Place the punctuation outside the closing quotation marks if the punctuation applies to the whole sentence.
Does footnote go after period Chicago?
To create a Chicago footnote or endnote reference, a superscript number is placed at the end of the clause or sentence that the citation applies to, after any punctuation (periods, quotation marks, parentheses).
Do footnotes go after the period apa?
Each footnote number should be formatted as a superscript, and should be situated after all punctuation marks excluding a long dash (—).
Can I footnote a whole paragraph?
Rather than quoting the source in its entirety each time it is cited, footnotes are used for a cleaner layout. In some circumstances, entire paragraphs can be cited as long as the entire paragraph belongs to only one source that isn’t interrupted by a quotation.
How do you stack footnotes?
In the Footnote layout section, click to open the drop-down menu next to Columns and choose the number of columns you’d like to use for footnotes. If you choose 3 columns your footnotes automatically break into three evenly-spaced columns, and subsequent footnotes stack on top of each other, in the three-column format.
Can you have back to back footnotes?
Consecutive references: When you are referencing the same source in two (or more) footnotes the second and subsequent references should be entered as “Ibid.” and the page number for the relevant footnote. Use “Ibid.” without any page number if the page is the same as the previous reference. Example footnotes: 1.
How do I insert two footnotes in Word?
To insert a footnote and then use a cross-reference: With Microsoft Word open, place the cursor where the original footnote needs to be placed. Select the ‘References’ ribbon. Select the ‘Insert Footnote’ button and enter the footnote information. Place the cursor where the second footnote needs to be placed.
How do you do Chicago style footnotes in Word?
How to Use Footnotes in Word Place your cursor in the body text where you want the footnote superscript to appear. Select the References tab in the ribbon toolbar. Click Insert Footnote. Type your footnote according to style. Repeat the process for every additional footnote.
What does Ibid mean in footnotes?
“Shortened citations versus “ibid.” The abbreviation ibid. ( from ibidem, “in the same place”) usually refers to a single work cited in the note immediately preceding.
Do footnotes go after the period MLA?
Denoting a footnote in MLA style requires a number in superscript. Try to place this at the end of a sentence. It should come after punctuation or quotes.
Does a superscript go before or after a colon?
Superscript numbers are placed after quotation marks, commas and periods. They are placed before semicolons and colons.
Do footnotes go inside parentheses Bluebook?
1—Non-Bluebook abbreviations may be introduced if they occur more than once throughout the article. On first reference within the text and first reference within the footnotes, the words must be spelled out and followed with the abbreviation in parentheses.
