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AFCI protection is currently required for all 15 and 20 amp branch circuits providing power to outlets* in residential family rooms, dining rooms, living rooms, parlors, libraries, dens, bedrooms, sunrooms, recreation rooms, closets, hallways, and similar rooms or areas.
Where are AFCI breakers not required?
AFCI protection is not required for outlets located outside or in garages or bathroom areas. (B) All 15A or 20A, 120V branch circuits supplying outlets in dormitory unit bedrooms, living rooms, hallways, closets, bathrooms, or similar areas.
Do all outlets need AFCI?
AFCIs are required on all 120-volt, single-phase circuits with 15 to 20 amps supplying receptacles in all dwelling rooms. If, for example, if you use your basement as a living room, playroom, or recreational room, then you will need to install an AFCI protection.
Where are AFCI and GFCI required?
The latest National Electrical Code requires both AFCI and GFCI protection only in kitchens and laundry rooms. And within those rooms, the Dual Function AFCI/GFCI Receptacle provides what is called “feed-through” protection, which means it provides protection for all wiring and extensions attached to the load side.
Where are AFCI breakers required 2020?
In the 2020 edition of the NEC®, Section 210.12 requires that for dwelling units, all 120-volt, single-phase, 15- and 20-ampere branch circuits supplying outlets or devices installed in dwelling unit kitchens, family rooms, dining rooms, living rooms, parlors, libraries, dens, bedrooms, sunrooms, recreation rooms,.
Can I use an AFCI outlet instead of a breaker?
Why would I use AFCI outlet instead of breaker? The AFCI outlet can be a great alternative depending on the circumstance. AFCI outlets work with any type of wiring and are not dependent on the type of breaker in the panel.
Does refrigerator need AFCI?
Refrigerator Circuit A modern refrigerator requires a dedicated 20-amp circuit. This circuit usually does not require GFCI protection unless the outlet is within 6 feet of a sink or located in a garage or basement, but it generally does require AFCI protection.
Where are tamper resistant outlets required?
Tamper-resistant receptacles are also now required in hotel rooms, child care facilities, preschools, elementary education facilities, waiting areas in medical and dental clinics, dormitories, and waiting areas in any place of assembly, anywhere children may not be closely supervised.
When were AFCI required?
In 1999, AFCIs became a requirement in the National Electrical Code (NEC®). An AFCI breaker provides a higher level of protection than a standard circuit breaker by detecting and stopping a hazardous arcing condition before it can become an electrical fire.
Why are there no AFCI in bathrooms?
NEC doesn’t require AFCI because it does require GFCI, and they are not the same. GFCI outlets protect against electrical shock and this is very important around water. AFCI protects against electrical arcs that come from damaged cords and bad connections. Arcing is super hot, and is responsible for electrical fires.
Are arc fault breakers required in garage?
The 2017 National Electrical Code (NEC) requires the protection of an arc fault circuit interrupter (AFCI) for 15 and 20 amp circuits in all newly built residential areas, but they are not needed in bathrooms, garages, or outdoor areas.
Does an AFCI outlet protect the whole circuit?
An AFCI device protects the entire circuit from the electrical panel through the downstream wire to the outlet, along with all appliances and equipment plugged into that circuit. If an AFCI device trips, it is most likely the result of a potentially dangerous arcing condition detected by the device.
Are GFCI outlets required in bedrooms?
The NEC requires GFCIs on all exterior and bathroom receptacles (another term for outlets). GFCIs are also required on all receptacles serving kitchen countertops. In bedrooms, living rooms, and other areas where water fixtures are not found, regular outlets are fine—and they are still installed in today’s new homes.
What type of receptacles are required in the kitchen?
Kitchens must have at least two 20-amp outlets. These outlets are used to power high voltage appliances such as toasters, blenders, and microwave ovens.
Do receptacles need to be readily accessible?
At least two receptacle outlets must be readily accessible. As defined in Article 100, “readily accessible” means capable of being reached quickly without having to climb over or remove obstacles, or resort to portable ladders.
Can you put a GFCI outlet on a AFCI breaker?
The 2008 National Electrical Code (NEC) requires AFCI breakers in nearly all new construction. They will not interfere with the operation of ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) outlets, so it’s safe to install AFCIs on circuits that include GFCI outlets.
How many AFCI outlets do I need?
16 states that AFCI protection is required for all 120-Volt, single phase, 15 and 20 amp branch circuits supplying outlets or devices installed in living rooms, parlors, libraries, dens, bedrooms, sunrooms, recreation rooms, closets, hallways, laundry areas, and similar rooms or areas.
How do I provide AFCI protection?
A common way to provide both types of protection is to use an AFCI circuit breaker and a GFCI receptacle. AFCIs can also incorporate 5mA GFCI protection into the same package.
Does microwave require AFCI?
A dedicated 20-amp circuit is needed to feed the microwave oven. Since the appliance is plugged into an outlet, AFCI protection is required.
What appliances require AFCI?
Yes, you need AFCI protection. As of the 2017 NEC, AFCI protection has been extended to all 15 and 20A, 120V branch circuit outlets in all dwelling unit locations. This includes dedicated appliances such as furnaces and dishwashers, and even smoke detector circuits.
Do washers need AFCI?
Nearly every room/ area in a dwelling unit requires AFCI protection, so no matter where you put a clothes washer, it will be AFCI protected in a newer home.
Are tamper-resistant outlets required in a garage?
Receptacles for garage-door openers located more than 5½ feet above the floor are required to be tamper-resistant. Floor receptacles located more than 18 inches from the wall are required to be tamper-resistant, even though 210.52 does not specify these receptacles as required receptacles.
Do you need tamper-resistant outlets in kitchen?
Tamper-Resistant Outlets Requirement: All 15 amp and 20 amp outlets, whether GFCI or not, must be tamper-resistant in the following kitchen-related places: small appliance circuit, countertop space (including island countertops), wall, and hallway space.
Do I need weather resistant GFCI outside?
Weather Resistant GFCI Required by 2008 National Electrical Code for use in damp or wet areas including: Patios, decks, porches, pool areas, garages, yards, and other outdoor damp locations. The weather resistant is designed to withstand extreme cold, corrosion, and damp environments.
