Table of Contents
Based on historic weather data, April 10–20 is an ideal planting time for sunflowers in Mississippi, but this date may vary depend- ing on your location in the Southeast.
What month do you plant sunflowers?
Plant sunflowers in late spring, once the ground is nice and warm. Most sunflowers germinate when soil has reached 70 to 85 degrees F. The best time to plant sunflowers is just before the soil reaches this temperature. Look for a ground temp of between 60 to 70 degrees.
How many weeks does it take to grow sunflowers?
Depending on the variety, sunflowers will mature and develop seeds in 80 to 120 days. Sow a new row every 2 to 3 weeks to enjoy continuous blooms until the first frost.
Can sunflowers be planted anytime?
Sunflowers are generally planted in spring or early summer for late summer and fall blooming. However, if you live in a warmer climate, you can get a second planting in for mid and late fall flowers. Late season sunflowers may grow a little shorter or produce fewer flowers because there will be fewer daylight hours.
What is the last month to plant sunflowers?
Growing sunflowers from seed is super easy, too. Plant seeds after the danger of spring frost has passed and the soil temperature is at least 60 degrees. This will be between March and May, depending on where you live. Plant the seeds no more than an inch deep and about 6 inches apart.
Can you plant sunflowers in June?
You can still plant flowers, too! Planting later crops in June also applies to flowers! Plant more marigolds, sunflowers, cosmos, zinnias, four o’clocks, nasturtiums, etc. June and July are also good times to start seeds for perennials and biennials to bloom next spring.
When can you move sunflowers outside?
Once your plants have reached 30cm (12 inches) in height, you can plant them in the garden or move them to a bigger pot. Don’t do this any earlier than May to avoid them being damaged by any late frosts.
Should I soak sunflower seeds before planting?
It is recommended that you only soak most seeds for 12 to 24 hours and no more than 48 hours. After soaking your seeds, they can be planted as directed. The benefit of soaking seeds before planting is that your germination time will be reduced, which means you can have happy, growing plants faster.
What are the easiest sunflowers to grow?
‘Pacino’ sunflower. This sunflower mix stays small — just 12 to 16 inches tall when grown in a pot, a little taller in the garden. ‘Ballad’ sunflower. ‘Double Dandy’ sunflower. ‘Red Courtesan’ sunflower. ‘Honey Bear’ sunflower. ‘Magic Roundabout’ sunflower. ‘Mammoth Gray Stripe’ sunflower.
How long do sunflowers last in the garden?
Perennial sunflowers bloom for a period of 8-12 weeks with some beginning as early as July and others finishing as late as October.
Are sunflowers annual or perennials?
Grown for their striking and colorful flowers, Helianthus (Sunflowers) can be annuals or perennials, with coarse simple leaves and large, showy daisy blossoms. Native primarily to North and South America, they belong to the aster family (Asteraceae) and count up to 70 species.
How do you tell if a sunflower is annual or perennial?
Seed heads – Annual sunflowers can have either large or small seed heads, but perennial sunflowers have only small seed heads. Blooms – Annual sunflowers will bloom the first year after being planted from seeds, but perennial sunflowers grown from seed will not bloom for at least two years.
What kind of sunflowers are perennials?
Some of the most popular perennial sunflowers are cultivars of Helianthus x multiflorus (many-flowered sunflower), which is a cross between the annual sunflower and thin-leaved sunflower (Heliantus decapetalus).
Can you plant sunflowers in grass?
1. Situate your sunflower patch in a wind-protected area in full sun, ideally along the northern border of your lawn. Alternatively, select another sunny area where the plants will throw as little shade as possible onto the grass.
How many sunflower seeds are in a hole?
How to Sow. Sow single stem, large- headed sunflowers as 3 seeds every 1’–2′ apart and ¼”–½” deep. Sow multi-stem sunflowers 2′ apart. Professional cut-flower growers reduce this spacing by half resulting in longer stems and smaller flowers, which are more desirable for bouquets.
Will sunflowers grow in clay soil?
Sunflowers (Helianthus spp.) are low-maintenance plants, grown as annuals in all U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones. For planting sunflowers in high-clay soil with slow drainage, soil amendments are recommended.
What can you not plant with sunflowers?
Beans and potatoes are especially susceptible to this chemical and cannot be planted near sunflowers. Do not till the sunflower remains back into a vegetable garden either, as the chemicals will remain in the soil for some time.
What do sunflowers symbolize?
Other general sunflower meanings include focus, healing and warmth. In China, sunflower symbolism extends beyond longevity to include good fortune, vitality, intelligence and happiness.
Can I plant sunflower seeds from the grocery store?
Remember that any seed that will sprout will grow a plant. The best thing about these seeds is that they are usually organic and not treated with chemicals so that they will be able to sprout. There is no need to test germination for these seeds, which saves time and takes away the guesswork.