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The Short Answer: Like with aluminum, you’ll need a #4/0 copper-clad aluminum wire for a 200 amp service.
What size aluminum do you need for a 200 amp service?
Wire Sizes For 200 Amp Service Wiring 200 amp service requires either #2/0 copper wiring or #4/0 aluminum or aluminum clad wiring. Which wire used is determined by the voltage drop and length of the wiring. Many electrical contractors opt to use #4/0 aluminum or copper-clad wire.
What is wire size for 200 amp service?
Installation of 200 amp electrical service needs a #2/0 AWG copper wire or #4/0 AWG for aluminum or copper-clad wire inside a minimum of 1.5 inches, schedule 40 or 80 PVC conduit for underground service.
What size wire do I need to run 200 Amp Service 200 feet?
Per Article 250 of the NEC , The minimum size for a grounding conductor for a circuit protected by a 200 amp breaker is #6 copper or #4 Aluminum.
How far can I run 4 0 aluminum wire?
Result: 1 conductors per phase utilizing a #400 Aluminum conductor will limit the voltage drop to 2.94% or less when supplying 100.0 amps for 250 feet on a 120 volt system.
How many amps is #4 aluminum good for?
Allowable Ampacities of Insulated Aluminum or CopperClad Aluminum Conductors Conductor Size (AWG/KCMIL) 60°C (140°F) TW, UF 75°C (167°F) RHW, THHW, THW, THWN, XHHW, USE, ZW 8 35 40 6 40 50 4 55 65 3 65 75.
What size neutral is required for a 200 amp service?
Per Article 250 of the NEC , The minimum size for a grounding conductor for a circuit protected by a 200 amp breaker is #6 copper or #4 Aluminum.
Can you use aluminum wire service entrance?
However, in larger-capacity circuits, such as a main service entrance for a house, or in a situation such as yours—a feeder from the main electrical panel to a subpanel—aluminum cable may still be permitted.
What size ground rod is required for a 200 amp service?
Grounding Wire Ground wires for residences typically are made of copper and are #6 (6 AWG) or larger. for 200 Amp services, a #4 grounding electrode conductor (ground wire) is required.
What size aluminum wire do I need for 100 amp service?
A 100 amp sub panel wiring size requirement is #4 for copper wires and #2 for aluminum wires.
Which is bigger 2 AWG or 4 AWG?
Diameter. A 2 gauge wire is thicker than a 4 gauge wire. In simple terms, the thicker the cable, the higher the current it can transfer. The American Wire Gauge (AWG) is used to describe the thickness of wires.
What is the minimum size service entrance conductor for a 200 amp commercial service?
For commercial temporary services, entrance conductors shall be #3 copper or #1 aluminum for 100-amp service and 3/0 copper or 4/0 aluminum for 200-amp service.
What wire is used for underground service?
The most commonly referred to types of Direct Burial wire are USE (Underground Service Entrance) – with a thermoset insulation – Tracer Wire and UF, or “Underground Feeder” – both with thermoplastic insulations.
What size wire do I need to run 300 feet?
for 300 feet for 100 amp rated service I would use Aluminum direct burial 1/0-1/0-1/0-1/0, the forth can be as low as #4 for the ground (but also in conduit, even if in conduit must still be rated underground wire and required by code also) Also note the size wire the breaker can handle, cannot cut strands to make fit, Jul 28, 2014.
What size aluminum wire do I need for a 400 amp service?
400 amp. 400 amp service requires an aluminum wire size of 1000 kcmil. In contrast, a copper 600 kcmil can handle that amount of power.
What is #2 aluminum wire rated for?
USE- 2 is approved for direct burial and for service entrance below ground. USE-2 cables may be used in wet or dry locations, with conductor temperatures not exceeding 90°C. Voltage rating for USE-2 cable is 600V.
What is #6 aluminum rated for?
Wire Size & Amp Ratings Copper Aluminum 8 40 40 6 55 50 4 70 65 3 85 75.
How many amps is number 8 Romex good for?
Size & AMP Ratings NM, TW, & UF WIRE (Copper Conductor) SE CABLE (Copper Conductor) 12 AWG – 20 AMPS 6 AWG – 65 AMPS 10 AWG – 30 AMPS 4 AWG – 85 AMPS 8 AWG – 40 AMPS 2 AWG – 115 AMPS 6 AWG – 55 AMPS 1 AWG – 130 AMPS.
Can neutral wire be smaller gauge?
The neutral (grounded conductor) cannot be smaller than the required size of the GEC (per table 250.66) and is not required to be larger than the largest ungrounded conductor.
Does neutral wire need to be same size?
The “neutral” wire should ALWAYS be the same size as the “hot” wire. That said, that isn’t alway true either, as there is the case of a 220/120 vac appliance, such as an electric stove/oven. The cord on those will have a smaller neutral.
How do you determine the size of a neutral conductor?
For example, the first 200 amps are calculated at 200 amps (200A × 100 percent = 200A), and the remaining 200 amps are calculated at 140 amps (200A × 70 percent = 140A). This load is totaled to equal 340 amps (200A + 140A = 340A) for sizing the grounded (neutral) conductor.
Is it OK to connect copper wire to aluminum wire?
Copper wires and aluminum wires cannot be connected. Because the potentials of the two are different, the contact part will accelerate the oxidation of the aluminum wire due to the battery reaction, resulting in poor contact.
When was aluminum wire banned?
In 1972, the formula for aluminum wiring changed, making it a much safer product. Aluminum wiring was used in single family homes for a few years after that, but was completely phased out by the mid-’70s.
What do you put on aluminum wire?
Conductor termination paste are for use on splice and termination connections of aluminum, copper-clad aluminum and copper conductors. The paste gets used to retard oxidation at the conductor/connector interface.
