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Maple trees include a sizable number of species in the genus Acer within the plant family Aceraceae. Most of the maple species are deciduous woody plants, ranging from multi-stemmed shrubs to large upright trees with massive trunks.
What is a maple tree classified as?
Distribution. Acer /ˈeɪsər/ is a genus of trees and shrubs commonly known as maples. The genus is placed in the family Sapindaceae. There are approximately 132 species, most of which are native to Asia, with a number also appearing in Europe, northern Africa, and North America.
Is a maple tree a deciduous tree?
Maple Trees (genus Acer) have very distinguishable broadleaf leaves. In the fall, they turn bright yellow, red, and orange before falling off in the winter. Trees that lose their leaves annually are referred to as deciduous. They don’t mind a little shade and can survive in the right conditions for a few hundred years.
Is maple a tree or shrub?
maple, (Acer), any of a large genus (about 200 species) of shrubs or trees in the family Sapindaceae, widely distributed in the North Temperate Zone but concentrated in China. Maples constitute one of the most important groups of ornamentals for planting in lawns, along streets, and in parks.
Are maple trees conifers?
There are a few species of deciduous trees that grow and drop needles instead of leaves, but this will be discussed in the Deciduous Conifer section below. Common deciduous trees are oak, maple, and birch to name a few.
Are maple and Acer the same?
Acer is the latin name for the genus, which comprises approximately 130 species and over 700 cultivars. As Acers often have attractive autumn foliage colour, many countries have leaf-watching traditions. The ever popular maple syrup is of course made from a type of maple tree (sugar maple – Acer saccharum).
Is a maple tree a hardwood?
Maple is a very popular hardwood for many things, including furniture. The grain is typically smooth and straight, giving finished pieces a simple, clean look. But you can also find other, more textured grains in tiger and curly maple.
How old is a maple tree?
According to what we found, maple trees typically live between 80 and 100 years. This can vary depending on the type of maple, though. The red maple lives anywhere from 130 years to well into 300.
Do maples flower?
The leaf stalk and twigs also have a reddish color. Flowers: Small, hanging clusters of bright red flowers appear in spring before the leaves. Two red maple trees may look different from each other during the flowering period. Red Maples can produce all male flowers, all female flowers, or some of both.
Are maple trees native to the US?
There are thirteen native maple species in North America (Table 3-1). While most of these species are probably tapped to some extent, at least by hobbyists, sugar and black maple, along with red maple (Acer rubrum), provide most of the commercial sap.
What is a small maple tree?
There are many Acer Maples that are suitable for small spaces and small properties, as well as even smaller ornamental maples that work well in perennial gardens or as accent plants. Small ornamental trees benefit from spring fertilization.
What are maple trees known for?
Many people decide to plant maples because they work well as shade, street, and specimen trees. Maples are renowned for their autumn colors; many species put on a display of oranges, browns, yellows, and reds every year. Some trees may have leaves sporting several of these colors at once.
What are maple trees good for?
Maples produce the best syrup Some of the sweetest, richest syrup comes from maple trees. A maple tree must be 30 years old before it can have its sap extracted and made into syrup. It takes somewhere between 40 and 50 gallons of maple sap to produce just 1 gallon of syrup.
What is an insidious tree?
Coniferous trees are often referred to as evergreens, and the name is associated with trees that have needles instead of broad, flat leaves.
Is pine tree a conifer?
Well, pines are conifers, but why? Conifers are, most simply, plants that have cones. So yes, pine trees are conifers; we all know about pine cones!.
Are conifers and evergreens the same thing?
Conifer is simply a term that literally means “cone bearer”. Trees and shrubs that are categorically conifers reproduce by forming a cone to contain seeds rather than a flower. An evergreen tree is a tree that keeps its leaves (or needles) all year long.
What trees are acers?
Acers, also known as maple trees, are a superb group of trees and shrubs. You really can’t go wrong with acer garden plants. One of the most popular lines we stock Japanese maples are known for their graceful growth habit.
Are maples evergreen?
They are typically evergreen in zones 7-9 (sometimes even zone 6) with the exact amount of evergreen depending on the species and the climate. Evergreen maples are highly prized by maple collectors, arboretums, and sophisticated gardeners however they can make any landscape beautiful.
How does a maple tree look like?
Maple trees have dark brown furrowed bark, small, winged fruits, and narrow reddish-brown twigs. Maple trees commonly have green lobed leaves that change their color to red, yellow, orange, and dark burgundy in the fall. The most identifiable feature of maple trees is their lobed leaves. Maples trees grow up to 150 ft.
