Table of Contents
Primary Structure Ridge – The top peak of a gable roof running horizontally where two sloping sides meet. Eave – The overhanging area of the roof that extends beyond the house to keep rain water away from the lower part of the home. Soffit – Covering for the underside of the eave, often vented.
What are parts of a house called?
Parts of the House kitchen. bedroom. bathroom. living room. dining room. nursery. garage. porch.
What is the top of a building called?
This is the highest point on the roof, which is usually the highest point on a building. Churches may have a steeple, which in turn may have a hip roof reaching a point, so instead of a ridge, the steeple would have a peak.
What is the top room of a house?
The attic, otherwise known as the loft or garret, is the topmost room of a building. It’s usually located right underneath the roof, which is why it has slanted ceilings. And like the basement, it can be unfinished and used for storage or finished to provide the house with more living space.
What are the parts of a roof called?
The Architectural Parts of a Pitched Roof Roof plane: This is the surface of the roof. Ridge: This is the top or peak of the roof, where two roof planes meet. Valley: This is where two pitched roof faces connect and project inward. Dormer: This is a roof feature that projects out from the roof face.
What are the 5 main structural parts of a house?
The basic components of a building structure are the foundation, floors, walls, beams, columns, roof, stair, etc.
What is the top of a wall called?
At the top of the wall is the top plate. Often a doubled 2×4, it anchors the top ends of the studs as well as ties the wall into the ceiling. In new construction, the walls are usually built while on the floor, with a single top plate.
What is a room in a roof called?
An attic is defined as a space or room inside or partly inside the roof of a building.
What is an upstairs living room called?
If you haven’t heard of a space like this before, it’s essentially an upstairs living room that’s very private and the perfect place to gather as a family after rolling out of bed in your (you guessed it) pajamas. Feb 5, 2018.
What are rooms in a house called?
Bedroom: Intended for sleeping, storing clothes, etc. Bathroom: Contains a bath and/or shower, and can include sanitary accommodation. Dining room: For communal eating and socializing. Living room/lounge: A social room for relaxation.
What is a second living room called?
What Is a Flex Room? Whether you call it a flex room, a bonus room, an extra room, or a spare room, this multi-purpose room is defined as an area in a home that can be used for a variety of functions.
What is the top of roof called?
Roof Ridge: The roof ridge, or ridge of a roof is the horizontal line running the length of the roof where the two roof planes meet. This intersection creates the highest point on a roof, sometimes referred to as the peak.
What is the top roof tile called?
Ridge – These are the tiles that run along the top of your roof. These are generally concrete or clay.
What is a roof soffit?
The soffit is part of the overhang where your roof meets your siding. When rain or snow hits your roof, it runs down, and the overhang allows the water to flow away from your house. The soffit is underneath the overhang, between the roof’s edge and side of your home—the bottom of the triangle, if you will.
Is a roof considered structural?
Structural component means the roof, foundation, basement, walls, ceilings, or floors of a home. Structural component means a component constituting any portion of the structure of a unit or common element.
What is the most important part of a house?
The roof is definitely the most important part of your house, which is why it’s so important to take good care of it with regular roof maintenance and roof repair. Contact Custom Roof Company today for the best roofing team on the market.
What are the parts of a house foundation?
The three structural parts of this kind of foundation: A continuous concrete footing. A foundation wall of either poured concrete or concrete masonry units (CMUs) A concrete floor slab.
What is wall top plate?
The top plate is the upper horizontal framing member of a stud wall. It is typically the same width as the studs and bottom plate and is some type of stress-graded dimensional lumber, commonly 2×4 or 2×6. This adds efficiency and accuracy to the wall panel manufacturing process.
What is the top edge of a building called?
In architecture, a cornice (from the Italian cornice meaning “ledge”) is generally any horizontal decorative moulding that crowns a building or furniture element—for example, the cornice over a door or window, around the top edge of a pedestal, or along the top of an interior wall.
What is a wall plate in construction?
A wall plate is a load-bearing structural member used horizontally and part of a timber framework. As the mortar does not bond the wall plate to the wall, steel straps are used to ensure that the roof structure remains secure.
What is a dormer room?
A dormer is a roofed structure, often containing a window, that projects vertically beyond the plane of a pitched roof. Dormers are commonly used to increase the usable space in a loft and to create window openings in a roof plane. A dormer is often one of the primary elements of a loft conversion.
What is the flat top of a building called?
Flat roofs, or “low-slope” roofs, are also commonly found on commercial buildings throughout the world.
