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Art Deco, also called style moderne, movement in the decorative arts and architecture that originated in the 1920s and developed into a major style in western Europe and the United States during the 1930s. Art Deco design represented modernism turned into fashion.
What inspired the Art Deco movement?
From its outset, Art Deco was influenced by the bold geometric forms of Cubism and the Vienna Secession; the bright colours of Fauvism and of the Ballets Russes; the updated craftsmanship of the furniture of the eras of Louis Philippe I and Louis XVI; and the exoticized styles of China and Japan, India, Persia, ancient.
How would you describe Art Deco?
The term Art Deco is used to describe a design style that originates around World War I, and runs through to World War II (c. 1915-1945). The style emphasizes surface embellishment, drawing heavily on the colors and styles of some of the early modern art movements, from Impressionism through Cubism.
What is the Art Deco period?
The Art Deco Movement encompasses the 1920s and 30’s, or the period between the wars. The term ‘Art Deco’ is derived from the Exposition Internationale des Art Decoratifs et Industriels et Modernes that took place in Paris in 1925, but the term itself was coined at a later date.
What is an example of Art Deco style?
Among the best-known examples of the American Art Deco style are skyscrapers and other large-scale buildings. In fact, the American iteration of Art Deco in building designs has been referred to as Zigzag Modern for its angular and geometric patterns as elaborate architectural facades.
How did Art Deco affect society?
Art Deco influenced the design of buildings, furniture, jewelry, fashion, cars, movie theatres, trains, ocean liners, and everyday objects such as radios and vacuum cleaners. During its heyday, Art Deco represented luxury, glamour, exuberance, and faith in social and technological progress.
What is difference between Art Deco and art nouveau?
Art Nouveau and Art Deco are two of the defining art movements of the 20th century. Where Art Nouveau celebrates elegant curves and long lines, Art Deco consists of sharp angles and geometrical shapes. Although often confused, the two movements mark entirely different directions in the development of modern art.
Where is Art Deco most commonly used?
Art Deco styling was most common in architecture, interior design, poster art, furniture, jewellery, textiles, fashion and industrial design, although it was also applied to the visual arts such as painting, and graphics.
Why is Art Deco still popular today?
The bold, structured style of Art Deco design is captivating and nostalgic. The simple, clean geometric shapes offer a streamlined look that people love to work in their homes. Additionally, some designers are attributing today’s political climate as a reason for Art Deco’s resurgence.
What makes a building Art Deco?
The main characteristics of Art Deco architecture are its sleek, linear, often rectangular geometric forms, arranged and broken up by curved ornamental elements. Elaborate pilasters and pediments were used to decorate doorways, and the surrounds of doors were sometimes decorated with convex reeding or concave fluting.
What is Art Deco Revival?
Art deco — that familiar style of art, architecture and design with a sometimes-wacky blend of historic and futuristic influences — is still beloved. Apr 2, 2020.
What happened to Art Deco?
During World War II, Art Deco fell out of fashion and was disused until the 1960s when it saw a resurgence in interest. It was lovingly revisited, and still is today, as a style that harkens back to time quite different to today in between two the two World Wars and amongst the hardships of the Great Depression.
What is Deco example?
For some retro-inspiration, we’ve rounded up 15 magnificent examples of Art Deco design around the globe. Colony Hotel (1935) Union Terminal (1933) Niagara Mohawk Building (1932) American Radiator Building (1924) Eastern Columbia Building (1930) SS Normandie Ocean Liner (1932) Griffith Observatory (1935).
Who are the main artists in the Art Deco movement?
10 Art Deco Artists Who Changed the World of Decoration Forever Left: Tamara de Lempicka – Young Lady with Gloves, 1930 / Right: Tamara de Lempicka – Woman with Dove, 1931. René Lalique – Spirit of the Wind, 1930. Jean Dunand & Jean Goulden – Lacquered cabinet, 1921.
Is Art Deco part of modernism?
While the Art Deco movement was born out of modernity, it doesn’t actually fall under the Modernism style. However, Modernism is a streamlined version of Art Deco, where the emphasis is placed on form rather than ornament.
What material is commonly used for Art Deco?
Materials. Art Deco materials included stucco, concrete, smooth-faced stone, and terra cotta. Steel and aluminum were often used along with glass blocks and decorative opaque plate glass (vitrolite).
Is the Eiffel Tower Art Deco?
The best place to look for Art Deco buildings in Paris is the area north of the Eiffel Tower, across the River Seine. The Palais de Chaillot, Palais de Tokyo, and Théâtre des Champs-Élysées are here, close to each other.
What are Art Deco colors?
Elements of Art Deco Style Favorite colors of the era include bright and deep yellows, reds, greens, blues, and pinks. Softer colors of that era include creams and beiges, many of which were used in living rooms, dining rooms, and bedrooms.
When did Art Deco end?
Instead, as Jean Cocteau put it, a Return to Order, or the styles of old, took place. In 1937 came the Exposition Internationale des Arts et Techniques dans la Vie Moderne. Its emphasis on science and technology decisively, if unintentionally, marked the end of the Art Deco period.
What is Art Deco used for?
As a style that combined arts and craftsmanship, Art Deco found its use mostly in the fields of architecture, interior, textile, furniture and fashion design. To a lesser extent, it can be found in visual arts, usually painting, sculpture and graphic design.
How did Art Deco come America?
One of the major influences of American Art Deco was pre-Columbian, Aztec and Mayan cultures, and many buildings featured motifs and patterns borrowed from ancient sites such as Chichen Itza in Mexico.
