Table of Contents
How far away should the nozzle be from the print bed?
The 3D printer nozzle should be between 0.06 mm to 0.2 mm from the printer bed, to give it enough room to comfortably extrude the material, which should be about the width of a piece of paper. This distance will also depend on the nozzle diameter and the height of the layers.
What is a good retraction distance?
If you retract too quickly, the filament may separate from the hot plastic inside the nozzle, or the quick movement of the drive gear may even grind away pieces of your filament. There is usually a sweet spot somewhere between 1200-6000 mm/min (20-100 mm/s) where retraction performs best.
What is a good first layer speed?
In general, you want the speed of your first layer to be reduced, typically 30-50% speed, to allow extra time for the filament to gain contact with the bed and stick. The First Layer Height determines the thickness of the first layer that is printed on the bed.
Is my nozzle too close to bed?
A simple way to recognize this problem is to verify that, if the nozzle does not extrudes plastic for the first layer or two, but instead begins to extrude around normally to the layers 3 or 4 means precisely that the bed in the print starting position, it is too close to the nozzle hole.
What is the clearance between the nozzle end and bed surface?
(See picture). This way you can adjust the gap between the nozzle tip and the glass surface: -0.1mm means the nozzle will be closer to the glass bed, +0.1mm means it will be further away from the bed. Typical you adjust only 0.05mm to maximum 0.2mm.
How much space should be between nozzle and bed in Ender 3?
A tried-and-true technique is to have around a . 1mm gap between the nozzle and the bed to get the ever-so-perfect first layer. This is typically achieved by using a piece of regular 8×11 printer paper or a . 1mm feeler gage in between a heated nozzle and the bed.
What happens when retraction is too high?
Too much retraction results in little gaps, or even globbing due to air pockets within the print head. When your printer does not retract enough, visible oozing will occur as the nozzle travels. You will see filament stringing between features as your nozzle is not stopping material extrusion before moving.
Is faster retraction speed better?
2. Retraction Speed. Retraction speed is the rate at which the filament will retract from the nozzle while printing. Just like the retraction distance, setting the most suitable retraction speed is necessary to get better results.
What is a good Z hop height?
I like my z hop to be around 2 layers high so as I do the majority of my printing in 0.2 my z hop is set to 0.4. On my cr10 with 0.6 nozzle that I use for larger/draft prints I do a lot of 0.3mm layers, the z hop is set to 0.5 on that printer.
What causes furry 3D prints?
What causes 3D Printing Pillowing? In general, pillowing is caused by a top layer that is too thin and/or improper cooling of that layer. Under certain circumstances, insufficient infill can also contribute to the problem. Let’s take a look at what you can do to prevent pillowing from happening.
What is combing in 3D printing?
“Combing is the act of avoiding holes in the print for the head to travel over. If combing is disabled the printer head moves straight from the start point to the end point and it will always retract.”Apr 13, 2014.
What temperature should bed be for PLA?
As a general starting point, PLA tends to adhere well to a bed that is heated to 60-70C, while ABS generally works better if the bed is heated to 100-120C. You can adjust these settings in Simplify3D by clicking on “Edit Process Settings” and then selecting the Temperature tab.
How often should you level a 3D printer bed?
You can get away with leveling the bed every 5-10 prints depending on how stable the bed is and how careful you are when removing the finished prints from the surface. In order to stay on the safe side, it is advisable to level the bed before a large print (15 hours or longer) to ensure that it doesn’t fail mid-print.
What is nozzle height?
Introduction. Nozzle height value (Z value) determine the height where the extruder start to print. If the nozzle height value is too large, in other word nozzle too close to platform, then it will start to scratch the build surface and prevent material being extruded, eventually cause the nozzle to be clogged.
What is Z offset ender 3?
Z offset is the distance between the printhead’s programmed and real positions along the Z-axis. Preferably, this distance should be the same distance between the hot end’s home position (the Z-axis endstop) and the print bed so that the nozzle is slightly above the print bed for a good first layer.
How can I reduce retraction?
Retraction is a process used to reduce this effect. By pulling some of the plastic out of the printer’s hot end before it travels, the pressure in the molten plastic is reduced, decreasing the odds of stringing over open spaces.
What is a good pla retraction speed?
Materials like ABS and PLA will do well with a speed of 40 to 60 mm/s and a retraction distance of 0.5 to 1.0 mm on direct drive extruders.
What is 3D retraction?
Retraction is a feature found in many 3D printers that’s designed to optimize the amount of filament the nozzle releases as well as the speed at which the nozzle recoils. Once the specified amount of filament has been released by the nozzle, the 3D printer will “retract” any additional filament that’s released.
