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Art Nouveau and Art Deco are two of the defining art movements of the 20th century. Where Art Nouveau celebrates elegant curves and long lines, Art Deco consists of sharp angles and geometrical shapes. Although often confused, the two movements mark entirely different directions in the development of modern art.
What are the similarities between Art Deco and Art Nouveau?
The Similarities of Art Deco and Art Nouveau Both art movements were reactions to major world events. Art Nouveau was a result of the Industrial Revolution, while Art Deco was a result of WWI. These reactionary, modernist art movements also tend to look similar.
What defines the Art Nouveau style?
Art Nouveau, ornamental style of art that flourished between about 1890 and 1910 throughout Europe and the United States. Art Nouveau is characterized by its use of a long, sinuous, organic line and was employed most often in architecture, interior design, jewelry and glass design, posters, and illustration.
What period is Art Deco?
Art Nouveau and Art Deco were both International movements of the Decorative Arts and Architecture. The Art Nouveau movement, in terms of dates, covers the period 1890-1910 approximately, or late 19th century to pre-First World War. The Art Deco Movement encompasses the 1920s and 30’s, or the period between the wars.
Why is Art Deco considered an extension of Art Nouveau?
While the Art Nouveau movement derived its intricate, stylized forms from nature and extolled the virtues of the hand-crafted, the Art Deco aesthetic emphasized machine-age streamlining and sleek geometry.
Can you mix Art Deco and Art Nouveau?
In the modern decorative design, these two styles have practically merged into one, with many people combining the geometric, “Hollywood-style” glamor of Art Deco with the organic patterns and shapes of Art Nouveau. The eclectic, geometric designs of Art Deco are still popular in many homes.
How do you identify Art Deco?
Polished metal and lacquer were used to created mirror-like surfaces, along with the glass. The glossy finish of the furniture is possibly the main feature of a true Art Deco design. If the piece lacks that glossy finish, it might not be a true Art Deco piece.
What are 5 characteristics of Art Nouveau?
Art Nouveau Characteristics Asymmetrical shapes. Extensive use of arches and curved forms. Curved glass. Curving, plant-like embellishments. Mosaics. Stained glass. Japanese motifs.
What does Art Deco stand for?
It took its name, short for Arts Décoratifs, from the Exposition internationale des arts décoratifs et industriels modernes (International Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts) held in Paris in 1925. It combined modern styles with fine craftsmanship and rich materials.
What preceded Art Deco?
About the Chronology of the two art movements Art Nouveau came before than Art Deco, but it is urious to appreciate some similarities: Both disappeared at the advent of a war: World War I (Art Nouveau) and World War II (Art Deco).
What came after Art Nouveau?
Around 1910 Art Nouveau began to be replaced by Art Deco, which in many ways was Art Nouveau’s opposite, characterized by geometric forms, expensive materials (lacquer, ivory, gold), and exotic motifs inspired by Chinese, African, and even Mesoamerican design.
What are some examples of Art Deco?
For some retro-inspiration, we’ve rounded up 15 magnificent examples of Art Deco design around the globe. Colony Hotel (1935) Union Terminal (1933) Niagara Mohawk Building (1932) American Radiator Building (1924) Eastern Columbia Building (1930) SS Normandie Ocean Liner (1932) Griffith Observatory (1935).
What are the key features of Art Deco?
The Characteristics of Art Deco Heavy geometric influences. Triangular shapes. Zigzags. Trapezoidal shapes. Straight and smooth lines. Loud, vibrant, and even kitschy colors. Streamlined and sleek forms. Sunburst or sunrise motifs.
Is Eiffel Tower Art Nouveau?
As one of the most visited cities in the world, Paris is continuously celebrated for the unique features that define it. From enchanting Art Nouveau entrances to its ethereal Gothic cathedrals, the capital city showcases French architecture at its finest—with, of course, the iconic Eiffel Tower at the forefront.
What’s the opposite of Art Deco?
Art Deco is sleeker. Art Nouveau (it means “new art,” but you probably figured that out) reigned from roughly 1880 until just before World War I. Art Nouveau embraced Europe’s new industrial aesthetic rather than challenging it.
How did Art Nouveau end?
Origins of Art Nouveau Seemingly ended by the rectilinear design ethic of Cubism, Art Nouveau reemerged after the Great War as Art Deco, which then morphed into the Bauhaus.
Is the Eiffel Tower Art Deco?
The best place to look for Art Deco buildings in Paris is the area north of the Eiffel Tower, across the River Seine. The Palais de Chaillot, Palais de Tokyo, and Théâtre des Champs-Élysées are here, close to each other.
Is William Morris Art Deco?
William Morris was a major part of the Art Nouveau Movement ( A movement during the late 19th century and the early 20th century that involved both architecture and the decorative arts), being the founder of the movement in England.
What are Art Deco colors?
Elements of Art Deco Style Favorite colors of the era include bright and deep yellows, reds, greens, blues, and pinks. Softer colors of that era include creams and beiges, many of which were used in living rooms, dining rooms, and bedrooms.
What are Art Nouveau colors?
Art Nouveau design typically uses colors which are muted and soft. Copy this style with a palette of grays, mustard yellows, browns, olives, and lilacs. Spectacularly patterned wallpapers were popular. Today, art nouveau designs may be a little excessive to use on every wall.
What is an example of Art Nouveau?
Barcelona, Spain. Also known as the House of Bones, Casa Battló was remodeled in 1904 by famed architect Antoni Gaudí. It’s defined as an example of Art Nouveau architecture (or its Spanish term Modernisme) in a broad sense, with its curving facade and use of glass and ironwork.
Who created Art Nouveau?
The term Art Nouveau first appeared in the Belgian journal L’Art Moderne in 1884, referring to a group of reform-minded sculptors, designers and painters called Les XX (or Les Vingts), whose founder members included James Ensor (1860-1949) and Théo van Rysselberghe (1862-1926).
Is Art Deco still popular today?
A hundred years after the 1920s came roaring in, the era’s signature aesthetic continues to inspire design snobs and regular folks alike. Art deco — that familiar style of art, architecture and design with a sometimes-wacky blend of historic and futuristic influences — is still beloved.
