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Generally, a pergola is a wide-open structure with four support beams, no walls, and a decorative roof design, such as a lattice. For shade or even a touch of shelter from the elements, screens can be added to the roof or walls, although the primary purpose of a pergola is not to shelter its users.
What is the point of a pergola?
A pergola is a structure built from posts and beams creating a shaded walkway, or sheltered area, typically over a patio or deck. They are often used as an extension of a building but their general purpose is to provide a focal point in a garden or outdoor space.
What type of structure is a pergola?
A pergola is an outdoor structure consisting of columns that support a roofing grid of beams and rafters. This roofing grid may be left open or covered so as to create an area sheltered from the elements. Pergolas may be freestanding or attached to a house.
What is a pergola in construction?
A pergola is an outdoor garden feature forming a shaded walkway, passageway, or sitting area of vertical posts or pillars that usually support cross-beams and a sturdy open lattice, often upon which woody vines are trained. The origin of the word is the Late Latin pergula, referring to a projecting eave.
What’s the difference between a pergola and arbor?
Differences are primarily in size and strength. Arbor – Arbors are often seen at the entry to a path or garden. Pergola – Pergolas are often larger structures that stretch over a patio or seating area. It is used for shade, architectural design, and to support vining plants.
Why are pergolas so popular?
Simply put, for many large flat spaces, a pergola is the ideal finishing touch. Huge Size Variety — One of the reasons behind the popularity of pergolas is that almost any space can accommodate one. That’s because you’ll find a wide range of pergola sizes sure to fit your design.
Why do pergolas not have roofs?
So maybe you are wondering, why are pergolas not covered? Pergolas are intended only to provide protection from direct sunlight and are not designed to act as a roof. They offer a sitting area that allows for breeze and sunlight and provides climbing plants for a structure to grow on.
Is a pergola a building?
One of the first questions asked about building a pergola is whether or not a pergola permit is needed. Pergolas are open structures with an open covering that is not considered a complete roof. They do not alter your home’s structure. Therefore, a pergola does not usually require a building permit.
Does a pergola need planning permission?
You will need planning permission for your pergola if it’s on the front of your house. You will need planning permission for your pergola if it is in a conservation area, on the side of your house between the house and the boundary wall. Any sort of veranda, balcony or raised platform will need planning permission.
Does pergola have a roof?
The typical pergola design doesn’t include a roof. The classic pergola is an open structure, with pillars supporting a roof made up from cross beams. There may be trelliswork for plants to climb. Pergolas can be freestanding or attached to a house wall, and can be used as seating areas or walkways.
What is the difference between gazebo and pergola?
The main difference between a pergola and a gazebo is the function of the roof. A gazebo and a pavilion provide full coverage from the sun, while a pergola allows for sunlight to shine through its slatted roof. Typically, a pergola provides partial shelter and shade over a garden, pathway, or patio.
Do pergolas block sun?
Pergolas are not designed to completely block the sun, but to provide relief from direct sunlight, while allowing air to circulate freely.” The “lattice” cover is made of beams over the top that may or may not be louvered. A specific type of pergola known as a ramada boasts a completely enclosed roof with open sides.
What are the different types of pergola?
Types of Pergola Designs Open-Top Pergolas. Pergolas are generally constructed with an open-roof design that allows for adequate air circulation and sunlight. Vinyl Pergolas. Steel Pergolas. Gable Pergolas. Sail Pergolas.
What does arbor look like?
Arbors include two or four posts with a simple slatted roof (often arched, but not always). The sides of an arbor can be open over covered with lattice or trellis work for a more enclosed effect and to help vines better attach.
What is a small pergola called?
Arbors are placed on paths, walkways, and entrances. The most common place for an arbor is at the entrance to a garden or on a garden walkway. Since they are used in gardens, arbors can feature plants and vines growing on them. Compared to a pergola, they are small in size.
What’s an alternative to a pergola?
Gazebos can be confused with pergolas. A freestanding structure similar to a pergola, but with a closed roof. A ramada provides complete shade as well as protection from rain. The closed roof traps heat, which can be beneficial in colder weather.
