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Wedging makes the clay more pliable, ensures a uniform consistency, and removes air pockets as well as small hard spots in the clay before you use or reuse the clay for a project. When reclaiming clay, wedging ensures all the clay is incorporates together.
What does wedging clay eliminate?
Wedging, the process of kneading the clay to make it more homogenous, is also used to remove air bubbles from clay. This process is similar to kneading dough. Cut the clay in half using clay cutting wire and check for air bubbles. If you see air bubbles trapped, repeat the wedging.
What happens if I don’t wedge my clay?
There are usually no air bubbles in it! In fact, improper wedging will more often add bubbles and you’ll just dry out your clay in the process. Simply make sure the pieces get enough drying time and have no plaster mixed in with the clay- that IS a sure recipe for explosions.
What is the best surface for wedging clay?
Every potter needs a surface to wedge clay on, and there are many different types. The most common are plaster, plaster covered in canvas, and plywood covered in canvas. Other possibilities are concrete, granite, masonite, concrete board and hardibacker board. The simplest wedging surface is a piece of canvas.
Which is a flat piece of wood that is used to beat damp clay to remove air bubbles?
Paddle is a flat wooden piece that is used to beat damp clay in order to get rid of the air pockets and consolidate the mass. Ceramicists paddle clay to remove air bubbles from the clay.
How do you get rid of bubbles in polymer clay after baking?
During the mixing and conditioning process, if you spot any bubbles in your clay, pop them with an exacto knife or sharp tool and then push the air out and smooth over with your finger.
Why am I getting bubbles in my clay?
Those bubbles are caused by trapped air in your polymer clay. When you fold over your strip of clay and insert it in your pasta machine fold last, a little pocket of air gets trapped in the fold. If you keep doing this over and over, more and more air gets forced into the layers of clay.
What happens when you press clay?
What changes if you press a clay? Answer. Shape changes because clay is soft and it is easy to create another shape again.
How can I reuse old clay?
Reusing Dry Clay Step 1: Get Water! Fill up a bowl of water that will be big enough to store your dry clay into. Step 2: Put Your Dry Clay in It. Place your dry clay into the water. Step 3: PASTE! Step 4: Drain. Step 5: WAIT EVEN LONGER. Step 6: FINALLY.
What are the 4 reasons for wedging clay?
Wedging prepares the clay for optimal use. Wedging makes the clay more pliable, ensures a uniform consistency, and removes air pockets as well as small hard spots in the clay before you use or reuse the clay for a project.
What are the six stages of clay?
There are 6 essential stages of clay: 1. ) Slip. Slip is clay with added water to make it into a paste or liquid. 2.) Wet clay. Wet clay is used by many potters to produce their work. 3.) Leather-hard clay. 4.) Dry clay. 5.) Bisque. 6.) Glaze ware.
Does all clay have to be wedged?
NOTE: Keep in mind you will only need to wedge thoroughly for recycled clay or mixing mason satins or other colorants into your clay. Fresh Clay right out of the bag only needs to be wedged 30 to 40 times and the stack and slam about 10 to 15 slices.
Do air bubbles make pottery explode?
While enclosed air doesn’t cause explosions, it can prevent thorough drying and trap moisture, which does cause explosions. When the kiln temperature rises, the air pockets fill with water vapor, which builds pressure as water turns to steam. The pressure of the steam causes the clay to explode from the inside.
What are two types of wedging clay?
So it’s important to learn how to wedge clay properly. There are various different ways to wedge clay— ram’s head, spiral wedging, and wire wedging to name a few.
Do you wedge clay before Handbuilding?
If you’re throwing, no matter what, it’s a good idea to wedge the clay so no air pockets are trapped. Hand building is a bit more forgiving since your manipulation of the clay will allow you to see/feel and air pockets. Trapped air = explosions in the kiln and potentially loosing an entire kiln load.
What are the 5 stages of clay?
Terms in this set (5) slip. a mixture of clay and water, the consistency of pudding. wet/plastic clay. new clay from the bag, very workable. leather hard. the clay has lost most moisture, but you can still carve into it. bone dry or greenware. totally dry clay, all moisture is gone, ready to fire. bisque.
Is there a machine that wedges clay?
A Pugmill is a machine with a horizontal chamber that loads on the top. The chamber is a metal cylinder with an auger inside. An auger looks like a large screw. It turns and wedges the clay, discharging the wedged clay at the other end.
What is the difference between wedging and kneading clay?
Wedging is a specific type of kneading. The goal with wedging is to mix the clay without adding air bubbles. If you do it correctly, you’ll remove air bubbles. I was taught two types of wedging- knead (or ram’s head) and spiral.
What is the best clay for jewelry?
Recommendations. The best brands of polymer clay for making earrings and jewelry are Sculpey Premo, Fimo Professional, and Kato Polyclay. Or, if you want a softer clay with a matte finish, consider Sculpey Souffle. Additionally, if you want translucent and specialty colors, try Cernit.
What are the 4 hand building techniques of clay?
The most common handbuilding techniques are pinch pottery, coil building, and slab building.
How do you smooth polymer clay after baking?
To use the acetone, dip the cotton bud in the liquid so that it’s moist (but not dripping), then gently wipe it over the parts of the baked clay that you want to smooth. Don’t press down on the clay, or attempt to vigorously rub the fingerprints out.