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The thickness of hardwood lumber is measured in quarters of an inch. 5/4 (five-quarter) lumber is 1.25″ thick when rough sawn. When 5/4 lumber is planed, typically it is finished at 1.063″ thick. 6/4 (six-quarter) lumber is 1.5″ thick when rough sawn. When 6/4 lumber is planed, typically it is finished at 1.25″ thick.
What is the actual thickness of 5/4 lumber?
Hardwood Lumber Dimensions NOMINAL SIZE ROUGH SIZE ACTUAL SIZE: SURFACED 1 SIDE 5/4 inch 1 1/4 inch 1 1/8 inch (29 mm) 6/4 inch 1 1/2 inch 1 3/8 inch (35 mm) 8/4 inch 2 inches 1 13/16 inch (46 mm) 12/4 inch 3 inches 2 13/16 inch (71 mm).
Why do they call it 5 4 decking?
It simply refers to how many 1/4-inches thick the rough stock is. For example, 4/4 (read out loud as four-quarters) is 1-in. thick in the rough. 5/4 is 1-1/4-in.
What is a 5 4 inch board?
5/4 means approximately 1-1/4″ thick. 6/4 means approximately 1-1/2″ thick. 8/4 means approximately 2″ thick.
How do you read lumber dimensions?
Lumber sized according to “Quarters” reflects the number of quarters of an inch thick the lumber is. To figure the thickness of a board referenced in “quarters” sizes, simply divide the second number (4) into the first number. The second number (4) means “quarters of an inch”, or “quarters”.
Is 5 4 an inch and a quarter?
The Actual Size of 5/4 Lumber A board foot is roughly equivalent to 144 cubic inches. However, hardwoods can also be sold in quarters, and ¼ inch of thickness is equivalent to one quarter. Following these rules, a 5/4 board is 1¼ inches thick. Pro Tip: The thickness of a hardwood board is measured before surfacing!.
What does 5 quarter mean?
Definition of fifth quarter : the parts of a slaughtered animal other than offal that supplement the four quarters (as the giblets in poultry and the head, tail, hide, horns, hoofs, fat, tallow, tongue, heart, and liver in cattle and sheep).
Why is a 2×4 not 2×4?
DIMENSIONAL LUMBER: In the past, when a timber was called a 2×4 [or “two-by-four”], it actually measured 2 inches by 4 inches. Because of this extra milling, a 2×4 no longer measures a full 2 inches by four inches. Instead, a 2×4 is really only 1 1/2″ by 3 1/2″.
How many deck boards do I need for a 10×10 deck?
For a 10×10 square deck, you would therefore need twenty-two 10′ deck boards. Dimensions for deck boards can vary depending on the look you want and the deck board type you use. However, the most common is a 5/4” thick by 6” wide deck board of any length.
What does FAS mean in lumber?
FAS: (first and second grade) This stands for the highest grade of lumber. FAS grade includes some defects but is considered the premier lumber for furniture and cabinet making.
What size is 4/4 lumber?
4/4 (four-quarter) lumber is 1″ thick when rough sawn. When 4/4 lumber is planed, it is typically finished at 13/16″ thick. 5/4 (five-quarter) lumber is 1.25″ thick when rough sawn. When 5/4 lumber is planed, typically it is finished at 1.063″ thick.
What lengths do 5 4 boards come in?
The nominal dimensions of lumber are commonly based on the rough cut size before being planed smooth on all four faces.Deck Board Sizes and Actual Dimensions. Common Deck Board Sizes Nominal Dimensions Actual Dimensions 5/4 x 6 1 x 5½” 2 x 4 1½” x 3½” 2 x 6 1½” x 5½”.
What are the dimensions of 4 4 lumber?
A board foot is 12″ X 12″ X 1″. A “quarter” system is commonly used in the hardwood lumber industry when referring to thickness. 4/4 refers to a 1 inch thick board, 6/4 is 1-1/2 inch, 8/4 is 2 inches, and so on.
What size is 4×2 timber in MM?
4×2 Rough Sawn Timber – 44mm x 95mm.
How big is a 2×4 actually?
A piece of surfaced (sanded smooth) 2×4 lumber actually measures 1½ inches thick and 3½ inches wide. In rough-cut condition, a 2×4 is slightly less than 2 inches thick and approximately 4 inches wide. When wood is milled from a rough to a smooth surface, it loses about ¼-inch from each of its four sides.
What is the actual size of a 2×12?
Nominal vs. Actual Measurements of Dimension Lumber Nominal Size Actual Size 2 x 6 1 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches (38 x 140 mm) 2 x 8 1 1/2 x 7 1/4 inches (38 x 184 mm) 2 x 10 1 1/2 x 9 1/4 inches (38 x 235 mm) 2 x 12 1 1/2 x 11 1/4 inches (38 x 286 mm).
How many quarters are in an inch?
How many quarters are in 1 inch? The answer is: 1 in equals 0.11 qtr.
What is board foot?
A board foot is a wood measurement for a piece of lumber 12″ wide by 1′ long by 1″ thick for estimating purposes. Learn how to figure total board feet in your next stack of lumber below.
How wide is 2×8?
Lumber Dimensions: Nominal vs. Actual Nominal Size Actual Size 2×6 1-1/2″ x 5-1/2″ 2×8 1-1/2″ x 7-1/4″ 2×10 1-1/2″ x 9-1/4″ 2×12 1-1/2″ x 11-1/4″.
What size are standard deck boards?
Deck boards are typically 12 or 16 feet long, roughly 5-½ inches wide and about an inch thick – though specific dimensions can depend on the style of board you choose. Composite decking can come with two bottom profiles.
How big is an American Quarter?
Coin Specifications Denomination Cent Quarter Dollar Weight 2.500 g 5.670 g Diameter 0.750 in. 19.05 mm 0.955 in. 24.26 mm Thickness 1.52 mm 1.75 mm Edge Plain Reeded.
What is S2S lumber?
S2S: Surfaced 2 sides, meaning that the rough lumber has been surfaced on the top and the bottom.
