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This is the most typical thermostat wiring style, and it applies to systems that regulate both heat and air conditioning. The wires are typically arranged as follows: red for 24-volt hot, white for heat, yellow for cooling, green for the fan, and blue for common (although the common wire may be a different color).
What are the 5 thermostat wires?
5 Wire Thermostat Wiring (Any HVAC Device – Air Conditioners, Heat Pumps, Furnaces, etc.) Red wire for power (24V). White wire for heating (connected to W or W1 terminal). Green wire for fans. Blue or yellow wire for cooling (connected to Y). Black wire for “C” or “Common” wire.
What color wire goes where on a Honeywell thermostat?
Meaning of Wiring Terminal Letters W (white) controls the auxiliary heating elements. Y (yellow) controls the compressor on the cooling system. G (green) controls the fan. C (blue or black) provides a return path to the transformer.
What happens if you wire a thermostat wrong?
Potential consequences of improper installation could include: Electric shock. Blowing a circuit breaker. Damaging the thermostat unit, the electrical system or even the AC/furnace unit itself.
What does each wire do on a thermostat?
If your thermostat controls your heat, you will have a white wire. The Y wire is yellow and connects to your air conditioning compressor. The G wire is green and connects to the fan. Rc and Rh: The red wire(s) are the power source for your thermostat.
Where do thermostat wires go?
The white wire underneath your thermostat connects to your heating system. It terminates at your air handler or furnace. The white wire connects to terminal W in industry-standard thermostats.
Where do the wires go on a Honeywell thermostat?
If you just have one wire, regardless if it’s labeled RC, it will go into the R terminal, and the jumper connecting terminals R and RC will be in place. Some thermostats have a jumper switch, some have a metal staple, others may have a plug, and the jumper may also just be a wire connecting the two terminals.
What is the B wire on a thermostat?
O, B, O/B: These wires are responsible for switching the changeover valve in a heat pump system. The O wire reverses the valve from heating to cooling, and the B wire switches the valve from cooling to heating.
How do you identify thermostat wires?
Look for connectors that have labels that are the same as your thermostat. For instance, you might find labels like R, W, G, Y, C or O/B. You should find wires attached to these connectors that are the same color as the wires that connect to your thermostat.
What are the four wires in a thermostat?
In general, the heating wire (often white), goes into the “W” port, the cooling wire (often yellow), goes into the “Y” port, the wire that sends power from the HVAC system to the thermostat (often red), goes into the “R” port, the fan wire (often green), goes into the “G” port, and the common wire (often blue), which.
Should my thermostat be on E or F?
The thermostat fan operation switch, labeled FUEL SWITCH in the diagram below, is factory-set in the “F” position. This is the correct setting for most systems. The “E” setting will allow the fan to turn on immediately with the heating or cooling in a system where the G terminal is connected.
What does R mean on thermostat?
In a thermostat, the R wire is responsible for powering the entire HVAC system (through a transformer). If you have both an Rh (Red-heat for powering the heating) and an Rc (Red-cool for powering the cooling), then the R wire can be connected to either Rh or Rc.
What does S1 and S2 mean on a thermostat?
The S1 and S2 terminals on the Honeywell are for a remote optional sensor. Your Honeywell may have been using the S1 and S2 terminal to determine when to switch from heat pump to gas.
How do you connect 4 wires to 2 wires?
The first option is to use the black wire of the 12-3 cable as the hot wire. Connect the black wires of both cables together, and connect the common white wires together. Cap the red wire and leave it untouched in the junction box. Place plastic twist caps on all splices.
Why does my thermostat have 6 wires?
If your system has six wires, it’s because it features second-stage heating, second-stage cooling or heat-pump cooling but not all three. The extra wire signals the additional function to come on. If your system has second-stage heating and cooling as well as a heat pump, then the thermostat needs eight wires, not six.
What is the B terminal on a Honeywell thermostat?
W/B: The W/B terminal controls the heat relay or valve. When the thermostat calls for heat, a signal is sent to power up the furnace and the blower fan or the boiler, heating your home.
Are B and C wires the same?
The common wire, usually labeled C, should go in the C Terminal of the Zen Thermostat. A wire labeled O, B, or O/B is used to control whether a heat pump is in heating or cooling mode. However, on some thermostats, a wire labeled B is the common wire C. In most cases, the common wire is labeled C.