Table of Contents
What did the Lenape use?
Lenape hunters used bows and arrows. The warriors wielded heavy wooden war clubs, and also carried body-length shields. What crafts did they have? The Lenape tribe is known for their beadwork and basketry weaving and Like other eastern Native Americans, the they also crafted wampum out of white and purple shell beads.
What did the Lenape use for money?
The Lenape used a money system of their own invention called “wampum.” To make wampum, they sewed tiny black, purple, and white beads made from seashells into belts. A large belt contained thousands of beads. Black and purple beads were worth twice as much as white beads.
What did the Lenape use shells for?
The Lenni Lenape also used the shells from quahogs (pronounced co-hogs) and whelks, a type of snail, to make “wampum”. Originally, wampum was used to make belts and necklaces that told about important events or people’s names. Later, wampum was used as a form of money to trade with the settlers.
What the Lenape wore?
The clothing of the Lenape was simple. The men wore breechclouts and moccasins, with leggings and a robe to cover themselves in cold weather. Women had knee- or calf-length wrap-around skirts and wore fur robes in winter, or a beautiful mantle made from turkey feathers.
What does the word Lenape mean?
The Lenape, Lenappe, Lenapi or Lenni Lenape (meaning “the people” or “true people”) are a group of several bands of Native American people who share cultural and linguistic traits. They are also known as the Delaware Indians.
What weapons did the Lenape use?
Lenape hunters used bows and arrows. Lenape warriors wielded heavy wooden war clubs, and also carried body-length shields of moosehide and wood.
What does the Indian word wampum mean?
Definition of wampum 1 : beads of polished shells strung in strands, belts, or sashes and used by North American Indians as money, ceremonial pledges, and ornaments. 2 dated, informal : money.
Did Iroquois use money?
The Iroquois used a gift economy as a form of money. They traded corn, tobacco, and other agricultural products as forms of currency.
How did Lenape fish?
The Indians used weirs or fence like traps and long nets to catch these fish. When the Lenape caught more fish than they could eat, they dried them in the sun, or smoked them over a wood fire. This preserved the fish so that they could be stored and eaten at a later time. Fish eggs or roe were a special treat.
What is wampum worth?
Though many times the artifacts are given back to the tribe or donated to museums, there are some dealers who have been known to sell a band of 10 or more linked strings for up to $2,200.
How were wampum beads made?
Women artisans traditionally made wampum beads by rounding small pieces of whelk shells, then piercing them with a hole before stringing them. The unfinished beads would be strung together and rolled on a grinding stone with water and sand until they were smooth.
How did Native Americans keep meat cold?
While salting was generally known as a good preservative option, salt was usually hard to come by which meant that smoking was one of the leading ways to preserve fish, bison and other meats. The Native Americans would then be able to keep this meat throughout the winter months.
What language did the Lenape speak?
The Lenape spoke two related languages, Unami and Munsee, both of which are in the Eastern Algonquian language family.
Where are the Lenape today?
Their land, called Lenapehoking, included all of what is now New Jersey, eastern Pennsylvania, southeastern New York State, northern Delaware and a small section of southeastern Connecticut. Today, Lenape communities live all across North America.
Is Iroquois a Lenape?
The Iroquois added the Lenape to the Covenant Chain in 1676; the Lenape were tributary to the Five Nations (later Six) until 1753, shortly before the outbreak of the French and Indian War (a part of the Seven Years’ War in Europe).
What are the 3 clans of the Lenape?
Clan Symbols: These represent the three clans of the Lenape: Turtle, Wolf and Turkey.
Is the Lenape tribe federally recognized?
“The two other state-recognized tribes in New Jersey whose status was undermined will have it reaffirmed,” the Nanticoke Lenni-Lenape Tribal Nation said in the public statement of gratitude. The tribe has filed a letter of intent with the Bureau of Indian Affairs, the first step in the federal acknowledgment process.
What capital city is named after a Native American?
6. SEATTLE. Unlike the other entries on this list, Seattle is actually named after a Native American leader: Chief Seattle of the Duwamish tribe.
What were three of the main foods that the Lenape ate?
The food that the Lenape tribe ate included the staple diet of the ‘three sisters’ crops of corn, beans and squash. Tobacco was also farmed by the men. Fish such as sturgeon, pike and a variety of shellfish such as clams, oysters, lobsters and scallops were an important part of their food supply.
What natural resources did the Lenape use?
The Lenape, Manhattan’s original inhabitants, called the island Manahatta, which means “hilly island.” Rich with natural resources, Manahatta had an abundance of fruits, nuts, birds, and animals. Fish and shellfish were plentiful and the ocean was full of seals, whales, and dolphins.
Why are quahog shells purple?
The Wampanoag people of Martha’s Vineyard (originally called Noepe by the Wampanoag) have been crafting wampum out of the quahog shell (hard-shelled clam) for thousands of years. The purple and white striations and patterns on the inside of the shell are created by minerals in the mud where the quahogs are dug.
What is a fathom of wampum?
*A fathom is a standard length of wampum about six feet in length containing approximately 360 beads.
When was the Hiawatha Belt made?
59) “That it was made at the formation of the League representing the Five Nations united together by white lines through the central part of the Nations.” The “reading” of this belt was made by Daniel and Thomas La Forte at Onondaga Castle, July 19 and August 1, 1898, as follows: (Beauchamp ’01, p.
