Table of Contents
What do you call the parts of a staircase?
Most people are aware of some stair parts names such as the tread, riser, landing and handrail. But unless you are an architect or builder, you may not be familiar with staircase terminology such as baluster, stringer, volute, bullnose or newel post.
What are the three parts to a set of stairs?
Staircase Basics The riser is the vertical surface of the stair. The tread on the other hand is the horizontal surface of the stair and the part of the stair you step on. Nosing is the portion of the tread that overhangs the front of the riser. Often a stair builder will talk about the rise and run of the stair.
What is soffit in staircase?
Explanation: The soffit is the underside of stair. Important Points. Headroom: It is the minimum clear vertical distance between the trade and overhead structure.
What is baluster in staircase?
A baluster is a vertical moulded shaft, square, or lathe-turned form found in stairways, parapets, and other architectural features. In furniture construction it is known as a spindle. Common materials used in its construction are wood, stone, and less frequently metal and ceramic.
What is Scotia in staircase?
Scotia Moulding – The timber moulding that sits around a cut string staircase. Spindles – Turned, carved or otherwise vertical sections placed between the handrail and the stair tread or string. Also known as balusters.
What is stair headroom?
Stair Headroom. Headroom is the space that lies between the head and sill of a doorway or between the ceiling and floor, allowing passage of a person standing upright. Headroom is also the height above the nosing of a tread to the ceiling above it. WIKIPEDIA ENTRY FOR STAIRWAY.
What kind of angle is stairs?
Standard stairs have an angle of 30 to 50 degrees while steep stairs like alternating tread stairs and ship stairs have an angle between 50 and 70 degrees. Ladders have an angle range between 60 and 90 degrees.
What’s the difference between balusters and spindles?
A baluster and spindle is actually almost the same thing, but the word spindle is more commonly used because it is easier to remember and say. Balusters usually rest on a footing; this could be a step, floor or deck, whereas, spindles are supported by a horizontal rail at the bottom that is attached to the posts.
What are metal balusters?
Why Choose Metal Balusters Modern equivalents are made of steel, which is much stronger than iron and far more durable. Simple round or square balusters can bring the enduring strength of steel to railings and have a more modern look that combines well with wood to create a rustic or farmhouse style.
What does a baluster look like?
Balusters are the vertical, vase-like posts or legs on the railing. When placed on a balcony, porch, or terrace, balusters are typically composed of a variety of decorative materials including wood, iron, and stone. Balusters aren’t the same thing as banisters, which are the supports on a stairway.
What is the face of a staircase?
A riser is a vertical board that forms the face of a step. Staircase nosing is a horizontal edge of a step often used where the most foot traffic occurs.
What is a winder stair?
Winder Treads are Stair Treads that are intended to be used to round corners that Standard Stair Treads could not. This means that all Winder Treads will be triangular in shape, instead of rectangular like Standard Stair Treads.
How much space should be between stairs and ceilings?
Staircase Headroom: 6 Feet, 8 Inches, Minimum At any point on the staircase, a user should have a full 6 feet, 8 inches minimum vertical distance between the top of the stair tread and the bottom of the ceiling. Anyone walking up or down the stairs should have plenty of clear headroom without having to duck down.
What are the parameters of a good staircase?
following are the requirements of a good staircase: Location. It should be located centrally so easily accessible from every corner of the building. Width of the stair. Length of flight. Pitch of the stair. HeadRoom. Material. Landing. Step Proportions.
What should be the slope of a staircase?
In general the slope of stair should never exceed 40° and flatter than 25°.
What’s the difference between steps and stairs?
Both refer to a series of steps—those “structures consisting of a riser and a tread,” as the definition of step puts it. When they’re outside, they’re more often called ‘steps’ than they are called ‘stairs. ‘.
What are the vertical pieces of a railing called?
To view some examples of balusters, click here to view our gallery. A baluster is a vertical piece between a railing and other wood or the floor that adds support and safety; a short and decorative post or pillar that supports a top rail.
What is the difference between newel and baluster?
is that baluster is (architecture) a short column used in a group to support a rail, as commonly found on the side of a stairway; a banister while newel is (architecture) a sturdy pillar at the top or bottom of a flight of stairs, supporting the handrail.
What are the parts of a railing called?
Parts of a Railing System Baluster. A baluster is a short and decorative post, pillar, or column in a series that supports the top rail. Balustrade. A balustrade is a railing supported by a series of balusters. Bottom Rail. Guardrail. Hinge. Landing. Lattice. Newel Posts.
