Table of Contents
Porcelain tiles are available in four general types:
- Unglazed Porcelain Tiles.
- Glazed Porcelain Tiles.
- Digitally Printed Porcelain Tiles.
- Full Bodied, Double Loaded, and Colour Bodied Porcelain Tiles.
Are there different grades of porcelain tile?
Porcelain tile is graded on a similar scale. The Porcelain Enamel Institute (PEI) has established ratings ranging from 0 to 5, whereas 0 represents the softest tiles suitable for wall applications and 5 represents the hardest tiles suitable for heavy foot traffic.
How many types of porcelain tile are there?
Four Types of Porcelain Tile.
What is the difference between porcelain and glazed porcelain?
In terms of how they are manufactured, there is no difference between glazed and unglazed ceramic and porcelain tile, other than the fact that glazed tiles undergo an additional phase in the firing process.
Is there a difference in quality of porcelain tile?
The grade of porcelain tile is affected by the mixture of materials used in its manufacture, but mostly the grade is determined by the tile’s thickness. Thin, grade 1 tiles are not necessarily lower in quality than higher grades, they just have different uses.
How can you tell the quality of porcelain tile?
Look closely at the glaze: if it’s chipped, you will be able to see the tile’s white or tan base. This is a sure sign that the tile is ceramic. Porcelain tiles are sometimes, but not always, glazed. Most high-quality porcelain tiles will have a consistent color that goes through the top, body, and bottom of the tile.
What is a good price for porcelain tile?
The average price range for porcelain tiles is from $3 to $10 a square foot. You also have the option of going with natural stone tiles such as marble, travertine, slate, granite, or quartz. These are generally more expensive. Most natural stone tile costs around $5 to $10 per square foot, with an average price of $7.
Do porcelain tiles crack easily?
Hard, dense, and solid, porcelain is resistant to most heavy stresses and can even be used in commercial environments. Be aware, though, that the hardness of porcelain can make it slightly more brittle than standard tiles, which means they can be more susceptible to cracking.
Which is more expensive porcelain or ceramic tile?
While both ceramic and porcelain are less expensive than most renovation materials, their price differences are due to their density differences. Porcelain tiles are therefore more expensive than ceramic tiles.
What can damage porcelain tile?
Regular use of corrosive chemicals can erode the surface of the tile, and increase its water absorption rate. Corrosive chemicals will also erode the grout, which will loosen the tiles and allow water to get beneath the tiles creating dampness. For everyday cleaning of porcelain tiles, just use warm water and a mop.
What’s the difference between porcelain and ceramic?
The major difference between porcelain tile and ceramic tile is how it’s made. Both tiles are made from a clay mixture that’s fired in a kiln, but porcelain tile is made from more refined clay and it’s fired at higher temperatures. This makes it denser and more durable than ceramic tile.
Which is better glazed or unglazed porcelain tile?
Full body, unglazed porcelain tiles have higher slip resistance, higher abrasion resistance, and higher impact resistance than glazed porcelain tile. Surfaces made of pressed pigments are easy to clean and won’t wear down over time when compared to tiles with glazes.
What makes a good quality porcelain tile?
Porcelain tile is a type of ceramic tile, though it is made from finer, denser clay and is fired at higher temperatures. Additionally, porcelain tile is tougher, more scratch resistant than other varieties, and more durable and resistant to stains.
How do I choose porcelain tile?
Adding porcelain tile can increase a home’s value.
- Check Standards. The first step in selecting porcelain tile is to match the tile to the use.
- Find the Class. Porcelain tile is rated in five classes for abrasion, or resistance to wear.
- Glazed or Unglazed.
- Check Absorbency and Slippage.
- Pick Right Color.
Why are some porcelain tiles so cheap?
Porcelain and ceramic tiles are made from clay materials and fired at high temperatures. It’s more difficult to reach those higher temperatures (which create a denser, more durable product), so the higher the temperature, the more it adds to the cost.
Which tile is better porcelain or ceramic?
Durability: The density of porcelain tile makes it more durable than ceramic tile while being less subject to wear and tear. This makes it more suitable for commercial use as well as in the home. Ceramic tiles are more porous and often have a higher water absorption rate.
How can I tell if my porcelain tile is glazed?
Visual Inspection. If you are working with new tiles, you can easily tell if a porcelain tile is glazed or not by looking at the side of the tile, or the underside. Glazing only partially covers the edge of a tile, and the bottom of the tile is a completely different color than the glaze on top.
Does porcelain tile need to be sealed?
The surface of most ceramic and porcelain tile does not need to be sealed, although some require a light application of a penetrating sealer to fill the micro pores on the surface of the tile. However, the grout joint between the tiles is usually very porous and generally made of a cement-based material.
How can I tell if my tile is ceramic or porcelain?
Appearance. The easiest and fastest way to tell a ceramic tile from a porcelain tile is to take a look at its edge. A ceramic tile, whether for floor or wall use, has a glaze on top of the surface, giving it its color and finish. Porcelain tiles may be glazed but are frequently not.
What are the pros and cons of porcelain tile?
The Pros and Cons of Porcelain Tile
- Install Yourself? Yes.
- Best Uses: All-purpose; also commercial installations.
- Pros: Toughness, variety of design.
- Cons: Requires modified setting material to anchor it to substrate.
- Price Range: $3–$6.
Does glazed porcelain tile scratch?
Porcelain Tile is a newer type of ceramic tile. It is made from finer, denser clay and is fired at higher temperatures. Also, porcelain tile is tougher, more resistant to scratches and stains than other types and more durable too. It can easily endure heavy foot traffic at both residential and commercial locations.
