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What are the different varieties of Arborvitaes?
The five species of arborvitae trees (Thuja) are: American arborvitae or Eastern arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis) Giant arborvitae (Thuja plicata) Korean arborvitae (Thuja koraiensis) Japanese arborvitae (Thuja standishii) Sichuan Arborvitae (Thuja sutchuenensis).
How many varieties of arborvitae are there?
TYPES OF ARBORVITAE Arborvitae (Thuja) is a genus of five species, but these two North American natives are the most common: American arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis, also called eastern arborvitae): A mainstay of residential gardens because it’s widely available and has loads of cultivars to choose from.
How do I know what type of arborvitae I have?
Arborvitae are relatively easy to identify as their tiny (1/16 inch to 1/8 inch), scale-like leaves are compressed to form fan-like branchlets that are very flat as compared to other evergreens with scale-like leaves.
How tall does a dwarf arborvitae get?
Dwarf globe arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis) are small, needled evergreen shrubs that grow up to 4 feet tall. Depending on the cultivar, you can grow these shrubs in U.S. Department of Agriculture zones 2 to 8.
Which arborvitae grows the fastest?
Green Giant ArborvitaeThuja standishii x plicata ‘Green Giant’ The green giant arborvitae is a large, vigorous, fast-growing evergreen—shooting up by as much as 3 feet per year until maturity.
What is the most hardy arborvitae?
1.) Growing up to three feet a year, ‘Green Giant’ arborvitae (Thuja plicata x standishii) will quickly transform your space into a private oasis. Left to grow for several years, your trees can eventually reach 50-60 feet tall x 15-20 feet wide.
What is the difference between green Giant and emerald green arborvitae?
The Green Giant is better suited for areas with a lot of space to fill in. Emerald Green Thujas are perfect for smaller landscapes because they only grow to heights between 8 and 12 feet. They have a much smaller spread, growing about 3 to 4 feet wide.
What is the best time of year to plant arborvitae?
The best time to plant arborvitae is in the early spring. This gives the arborvitae plenty of time to establish its roots and new growth before the winter. Plant arborvitae in early spring for best results.
Are there different types of emerald green arborvitae?
American Arborvitae – Thuja occidentalis ‘smaragd’ Also known as the emerald green arborvitae, the American arborvitae has vibrant foliage that stands out year-round. Unlike the Holmstrup arborvitae, this emerald green arborvitae comes from the western red cedar species rather than the eastern arborvitae.
How tall do emerald green arborvitaes get?
Mature Size. The emerald arborvitae grows to a height of 10–15′ and a spread of 3–4′ at maturity.
What is the difference between Thuja and arborvitae?
Mature specimens of Thuja standishii x plicata “Green Giant” have an attractive, pyramidal shape. While different suppliers may refer to this tree as Arborvitae “Green Giant” or Thuja “Green Giant,” they are the same species. This tall, narrow tree makes an excellent privacy screen or specimen planting.
How can you tell an emerald arborvitae?
Appearance. Emerald Green Arborvitae trees, also known as ‘Smaragd’ due to their Danish origins, grow in a narrow pyramid shape, eventually to 10-15 feet tall and 3-4 feet wide. Their size makes them ideal foundation plants and natural privacy screens in smaller yards and narrow spaces.
How big do arborvitaes get?
Mature Size The American arborvitae grows to a height of 40–60′ and a spread of 10–15′ at maturity.
What is the shortest arborvitae?
Holmstrup – 5-6′ tall in 10 years, eventually growing to 10-15′. The dense conical habit makes this a good foundation shrub for corner plantings or a hedge. This is probably the smallest of all the upright arborvitaes.
How big does a golden arborvitae get?
The golden globe arborvitae grows to a height of 2–3′ and a spread of 2–3′ at maturity.
Are there dwarf emerald green arborvitae?
Emerald Petite Arborvitae are the first true dwarf in the Emerald Arborvitae family – it only grows to 6 feet tall. They both feature the same bright green lacy foliage and symmetrical pyramid shape, but the Emerald Petite has slightly denser foliage.
Which arborvitae is best for a hedge?
Emerald Green Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis ‘Smaragd’) is a dense, columnar evergreen that is very popular for privacy hedges due to its consistent green color, natural thickness, and low-maintenance habit. It does best in full sun and is hardy in USDA Zones 3-8.
How far apart should you plant arborvitae?
The recommended spacing for Emerald Green Arborvitae Trees is 2-3 feet apart if you are using it for privacy. If you want quicker privacy, plant them about 2 feet apart. Emerald Green Arborvitae Trees typically grow about 3-4 feet wide.
How close to a fence can you plant arborvitae?
Due to its tall height and expansive branches, many people like to plant this variety along fence lines to create privacy. Planting it about eight to ten feet from any structure is the ideal distance. This ensures the arborvitae can reach maximum width without damaging your house or fence.
What is the fastest-growing privacy hedge?
The Leylandii is a conifer that’s the fastest-growing, evergreen hedge and will create one quickly. If it is pruned every year, Leylandii will create a formal dark-green evergreen screen or box-shaped hedge, similar to a Yew hedge.
How tall is a 2.5 quart emerald green arborvitae?
They’re all between 2.5′-3′ tall.
How far from a fence should I plant a Thuja green Giant?
If your screen or hedge is against a building, plant 6 feet from the wall, to protect the foundations. If you are planting against a fence, plant 3 feet from the fence so that the lower part of the plants remains bushy and the hedge remains on your side of the property line.
Which grows faster Leyland cypress or Green Giant arborvitae?
Green Giant Arborvitae is the best fast-growing Leyland Cypress alternative. It can grow up to 2 feet per year which is less than Leyland Cypress growth rate. It has moderate drought tolerance and can be grown in full sun to partial shade.
What is a Brandon arborvitae?
Arborvitae Brandon (Thuja occidentalis) The Brandon Arborvitae evergreen tree is a narrow, densely branched, cone-shaped arborvitae selected for its use on the open prairie. Excellent as a specimen or tall evergreen hedge with good winter-burn resistance.
Do arborvitaes turn brown in the fall?
Answer: The browning of the inner foliage is probably due to seasonal needle drop. It’s normal for evergreens (pine, spruce, fir, juniper, arborvitae, etc.) to shed their oldest (innermost) needles in fall. The innermost needles gradually turn yellow or brown and drop to the ground.
