Table of Contents
Slip ring induction motor have big advantage of having high starting torque compared to squirrel cage motor. Therefore slip ring induction motors are generally employed where load requires high starting torque or good speed control.
What is the main difference between a slip ring and a squirrel cage induction motor?
1. The major difference between them is that the slip ring’s motor comes with an external circuit that controls the speed of a motor. On the other hand, the squirrel cage motor does not have any external circuit and it is not possible to add one since the motor bar is spotted permanently at the end of that ring.
Why slip ring motors are noisier that squirrel cage induction motors?
Answer. The wound rotor has the facility of increasing the rotor resistance through slip rings. High value of rotor resistance is needed during starting to get a high value of starting torque. Q:What are the advantages of slip ring motor over squirrel cage motor?Mar 7, 2018.
What are the applications of squirrel cage induction motor with slip ring induction motor?
Squirrel cage induction motors are commonly used in many industrial applications. They are particularly suited for applications where the motor must maintain a constant speed, be self-starting, or there is a desire for low maintenance. These motors are commonly used in: Centrifugal pumps.
Does squirrel cage induction motor have slip rings?
In the squirrel cage induction motor, brushes and slip rings do not require. In slip ring induction motor, brushes and slip rings are required or present. It requires low maintenance. It requires more maintenance due to the additional brushes.
Which is better squirrel cage or slip ring?
The squirrel cage induction motor is the most popular type of AC motor. It is very commonly used in industries because it is very cheap, robust, efficient, and reliable.Comparison Chart. Basis For Comparison Slip Ring Motor Squirrel Cage motor Power Factor Low HIgh Cost Costly Cheap Starting Current Low High.
Why do we use slip rings in motors?
A slip ring is an electromechanical device that allows the transmission of power and electrical signals from a stationary to a rotating structure. A slip ring can be used in any electromechanical system that requires rotation while transmitting power or signals.
What type of starter is used in slip ring induction motor?
Rotor resistance starter is used for slip ring induction motors of high ratings.
What are the advantages and drawbacks of a wound rotor induction motor compared to a squirrel cage induction motor?
Wound Rotor Induction Motor Qualities Excellent starting torque for high inertia loads. Low starting current compared to squirrel cage induction motor. Speed is the resistance variable over 50% to 100% full speed. Higher maintenance of brushes and slip rings compared to squirrel cage motor.
What is the difference between a squirrel cage motor and a wound rotor motor?
Rotor itself automatically adjusts to the number of poles as that of stator. Squirrel cage motor consists of cylindrical rotor having skewed slots in which aluminum bars are placed. No windings are present in squirrel cage rotor.
Which of the following is the limitation of squirrel cage induction motor?
Main disadvantage of squirrel cage induction motor is that they have poor starting torque and high starting currents. Starting torque will be in the order of 1.5 to 2 times the full load torque and starting current is as high as 5 to 9 times the full load current.
Which type of rotor is used in squirrel cage induction motor?
In these motor, the rotor is squirrel cage type. This rotor is made up from parallel aluminum or copper bars. Rotor conductor bars are short-circuited with two end rings. We saw the working principle of squirrel cage induction motor which is the same in all induction motor.
What is slip formula?
If the revolving magnetic flux’s synchronous speed & the speed of rotor are Ns & Nr in the motor, then the speed among them can be equivalent to (Ns – Nr). So, slip can be determined as. S = (Ns – Nr) / Ns.
Which motor has high starting torque slip ring or squirrel cage?
Slip Ring / Wound Rotor Induction Motor: Sr. No. Squirrel Cage Induction Motor 7) Higher efficiency. 8) Low starting torque. It has 1.5 time full load torque. 9) Speed control by rotor resistance is not possible. 10) Starting current is 5 to 7 times the full load current.
What are the two types of rotors?
There are two types of induction motor rotors: Squirrel-cage rotor or simply cage rotor. Phase wound or wound rotors.
What is the purpose of a squirrel cage?
The main use of a squirrel-cage motor in a home HVAC system is that it powers the blower fan. If you have a forced-air heating system, such as a furnace, and/or an air conditioning system, the squirrel-cage motor is the part that turns the fans that blows the heated and cooled air through the ventilation system.
What is a slip ring used for?
“A slip ring is an electromechanical device that allows the transmission of power and electrical signals from a stationary to a rotating structure. A slip ring can be used in any electromechanical system that requires unrestrained, intermittent or continuous rotation while transmitting power and / or data.
Why squirrel cage rotor is skewed?
Skewing. The conductors are often skewed slightly along the length of the rotor to reduce noise and smooth out torque fluctuations that might result at some speeds due to interactions with the pole pieces of the stator, by ensuring that at any time the same fraction of a rotor bar is under each stator slot.
What is the difference between slip rings and commutator?
The main difference is that commutator is used for the conversion of AC to DC. Slip rings are used in AC motors to provide a continuous transfer of power whereas the commutators are used in DC motors to reverse the polarity of the current in the armature windings.
What are the advantages of slip ring induction motor?
Advantages: High Starting torque with low starting current. Speeds can be adjusted in the case of slip ring (wound rotor) induction motor by inserting an resistance. Slip ring motors have high over loading capacity, smooth acceleration under heavy loads, and no abnormal heating during starting.
What is slip in AC motor?
“Slip” in an AC induction motor is defined as: As the speed of the rotor drops below the stator speed, or synchronous speed, the rotation rate of the magnetic field in the rotor increases, inducing more current in the rotor’s windings and creating more torque. Slip is required to produce torque.
Which starter is used for slip ring induction motor for high ratings?
For slip ring induction motors with high ratings, a rotor resistance starter is utilised.
Which starter is suitable for 3 HP slip ring induction motor?
Solution: Slip ring induction motor Squirrel cage induction motor The rotor resistance starter can be used Rotor resistance starter cannot be used Starting torque is high Starting torque is low Brushes are present Brushes are absent Frequent maintenance is required Less maintenance required.