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These recordings are often called ‘LPs’ or ‘LP records,’ short for ‘long play,’ as the slower playback speed and narrow grooves allowed 33 rpm records to store more audio than older varieties. 7-inch discs could hold two to three songs, while the 12-inch breed fits four to five.
Are 45s the small records?
The 45 had the same smaller-sized groove as the LP, and the center hole was larger. 45s became popular in jukeboxes, which had previously used 78s, because 45s took up less space and you could fit more songs in the box.
Are there different types of records?
While the four types of vinyl records are most common. It’s not unusual to see some vinyl records in different sizes, shapes or even colors and pictures printed on them.
What are the two sizes of records?
If you are a new comer to vinyl you may wonder what these numbers actually mean. Vinyl records typically come in three speeds: 33, 45 and 78 rotations per minute (RPM). If you’re like most record lovers you’ve probably flipped speeds from time to time in order to hear your music faster or slower than normal.
What size is a 33 record?
Generally speaking, all of the records that you would see down in a local record store (or a Barnes and Noble) are 33 RPM, 12-inch releases. There are some examples of 45 RPM records in the 12” form factor. They are often part of audiophile pressings or special releases.
What is a shellac record?
Shellacs or 78s, also called coarse groove gramophone discs, were the main mass produced audio format of the first half of the 20th century. The shellac discs were pressed from a wax matrix that was made during a professional recording. These discs were no longer made out of shellac but from PVC.
What is 45 RPM vinyl?
Question: What do I need to know about 45 RPM records? Answer: The 7-inch, 45 RPM record was introduced by RCA Victor in 1949. Playing at a speed of 45 revolutions per minute, this type of record is often referred to as a “single” or, simply, a “45.” 45 RPM records became very popular in the 1950s and 1960s.
What size are the small records?
The smallest record size is a standard 7-inch single. It was designed to be less expensive than its musical counterparts. However, due to its smaller size, it holds much less music than a full-length album.
What are the 3 main types of records?
Types of records Correspondence records. Correspondence records may be created inside the office or may be received from outside the office. Accounting records. The records relating to financial transactions are known as financial records. Legal records. Personnel records. Progress records. Miscellaneous records.
What are old records called?
A phonograph disc record (also known as a gramophone disc record, especially in British English), or simply a phonograph record, gramophone record, disc record, long-playing record, or record, is an analog sound storage medium in the form of a flat disc with an inscribed, modulated spiral groove.
What is the most common vinyl size?
The most common sizes are seven, 10, and 12 inches in diameter, but size isn’t the only way to identify what kind of vinyl record you have. A better way to group these discs and tell them apart is the speed (in revolutions per minute, or RPM) at which they spin while playing on a turntable.
What is a 33 vinyl record?
Speed and Diameter Vinyl records come in three speeds: 33 1/3 rpm (often just called a “33”), 45 rpm and 78 rpm. The “rpm” is an abbreviation for “revolutions per minute” — an indication of how fast the record is meant to spin on the turntable.
Can Victrola play 45s?
ANSWER: Victors and Victrolas will play any laterally-cut 78 RPM record. This would include most flat shellac records, with the exception of some early Edison and Pathe discs, which used a vertical cutting method. And you CAN’T play vinyl LP’s or 45 RPM discs!!.
Can you play 7 vinyl on a 12 player?
like 45 RPM 12″ discs.) You can in fact play a 7″ 45 RPM record on a 12″ turntable… it just doesn’t fill the entire platter. In fact, in the old days, there were a few 7″ turntables that could play 12″ records… by simply allowing the vinyl to hang over the edges (not a great idea but it did work).
What size is a record sleeve?
The size of the typical cardboard LP sleeve cover is 12.375 in (31.43 cm) square. Starting in the mid-1990s, the compact disc (CD) was the most common form of physically-distributed music products.
Why are records called wax?
Wax records were called that because they were actually made of wax. The wax allowed the sound waves to be imprinted on the cylinder so they could then be played back on the same or another machine. The wax could then be shaved off and the cylinder could be used for a different recording.
What are 78 records?
Any flat disc record, made between about 1898 and the late 1950s and playing at a speed around 78 revolutions per minute is called a “78” by collectors. The materials of which discs were made and with which they were coated were also various; shellac eventually became the commonest material.
What is the difference between shellac and vinyl?
Spotting the Differences: Shellac vs Vinyl Shellac is know to be heavier, harder, colder and more rigid. Hold it up by an edge and knock on it. It should almost resonate in a kind of a way. Generally a lot thicker than regular vinyl, but sometimes it’s hard to tell.
