QA

Quick Answer: How To Wire 4 Way Light Switch

What Colour is the common terminal on a 4 way switch?

4-way switches have four terminals each with two pairs of travelers (one pair usually black and and the other pair brass color).

Where do red wires go on 4 way switch?

White splices to power neutral (white) with a wire nut. Always make sure grounds are spliced together with a pigtail to the switch. At the center box, with a four-way switch, black and red from the first box goes to two terminals with the black and red going to the third box to the other two terminals.

What is a 4-way light switch?

4-Way Switches Four-way switches are used to control lighting from three or more locations. There are four terminals that provide two sets of toggle positions on a 4-way switch. Each set of terminals is one of the toggle positions. When the switch is in the up position, the current can flow through two terminals.

Does a 4-way switch have to be in the middle?

No. The switches need to be wired to each other in the circuit between the power source (“hot” wire) and the fixture(s).

Can you use a 4-way switch as a single pole?

There are two different types of switches: the single pole and the double pole switch. Double pole light switches, also known as a four-way switch, are two single pole switches put together. It is easy to wire a double pole switch to work as a single pole switch because only one side is used instead of both.

What color wire goes to the black screw on a 4-way switch?

The white wire from the power source will attach to the light’s white wire. The light’s black wire should be attached to the black wire running to the first switch. At the switch the white wire (hot) coming from the light, will be connected to the dark colored screw.

Can I pull power from a 4-way switch?

4-way switch circuits are designed to toggle power to the load ON or OFF regardless of what switch is flipped and which direction it’s flipped in. No, power must come in on one end or the other of the 3 way switch — 4 way switch — 3 way switch string.

Why does my 4-way switch not work?

Usually when a 3-way or 4-way switch fails, lights can be toggled on and off on all but one switch. Any switch that toggles the light(s) on and off is probably working properly. Toggle each switch until the light come on. Toggle the first switch to see if it turns the light on and off.

Why is there 4 wires in my light switch?

Since the switch cuts the power on and off, there will be a black wire coming into the switch and a black wire leaving. The whites are normally just connected together with a wire nut and the coppers are connected together with a wire nut or grounded to a metal junction box. So the new switch has four wires.

How can you tell a 4-way switch?

4-way switches can be quickly identified by the 4 screw terminals (in addition to the green/gnd screw terminal). Two of the terminals are brass and labeled “input”, the other two are black and labeled “output”. It is very important to pay attention to these as shown in the 4-way switch diagram.

Can I use a 4 way instead of a 3 way switch?

Three way switches usually work in pairs with two “traveler” conductors between them. Four way switches are made for the specific purpose of adding additional switches to the pair of 3 way switches. You can put as many of them between the two 3 way switches as you want, and they all work together in perfect harmony.

When should you use a 4-way switch?

You use 4-way switches in situations where you want to control a light or other fixture from more than two locations. For example, the second-floor hallway lights in my own home are controlled at four different locations. To accomplish this, you must have two 3-way switches and two 4-way switches.

How can we identify a 4 way switch from a double pole switch?

The four-way switch looks similar to a double-pole switch but without markings. It has four terminals plus a ground terminal. Two of the four terminals are usually brass-colored, and the other two are dark. There is no “COM” or “common” terminal, as is found on a three-way switch.

Can you install a dimmer on a 4-way switch?

Anyway, in a 4-way circuit (or more-way), you can replace either 3-way on/off switch (which will either be the first or last switch) with a 3-way dimmer. But it must be a 3-way dimmer, not a basic dimmer.

What is the 4th red wire?

The most common home wiring uses non-metallic sheathed cable with three wires in it: black, white and bare. Some sheathed cable includes a fourth red wire, which makes it useful for wiring fixtures with three-way switches, or a ceiling fan with separate light and fan switches.

Is black screw hot wire?

Basic Wire Color-Coding A black or red-hot wire usually connects to a brass-colored screw terminal or black wire lead on electrical devices. A white neutral wire usually connects to a silver-colored terminal or white wire lead.