Table of Contents
How to insert footnotes Place the cursor where you would like the superscript number to appear. Click on “Insert Footnote” in the “References” tab. The corresponding number will be automatically inserted in the footer ready for you to add the footnote citation. Type in your footnote citation.
How do you use footnotes correctly?
4.1. When a footnote must be placed at the end of a clause,1 add the number after the comma. When a footnote must be placed at the end of a sentence, add the number after the period. Numbers denoting footnotes should always appear after punctuation, with the exception of one piece of punctuation3—the dash.
What is a footnote example?
What is a footnote example? In both MLA and APA, a footnote example includes the citation found at the bottom, or foot, of the page corresponding to the superscript number found in the body of the work.
How do you use footnotes in a paper APA?
When using either type of footnote, insert a number formatted in superscript following almost any punctuation mark. Footnote numbers should not follow dashes ( — ), and if they appear in a sentence in parentheses, the footnote number should be inserted within the parentheses.
How a footnote should look?
Each footnote should appear at the bottom of the page that includes its numbered in-text reference. For note numbers in the text, use superscript. Indent the first line of each note half an inch like a paragraph in the main text. Use a short line (or rule) to separate footnotes from the main text.
How do you footnote in Harvard?
For the Harvard system, you reference the author’s surname, year of publication, and page number. For the footnote system, you need to write the name of the author, year of publication, article title, newspaper name in italics, date (not just year), and page number.
What info goes in a footnote?
[The information given in a footnote includes the author, the title, the place of publication, the publisher, the date of publication and the page or pages on which the quotation or information is found.].
What are the two types of footnote?
There are two types of footnotes used in APA format: content footnotes and copyright footnotes.
How do you footnote a thesis?
Author, A. A. Title of Thesis: Subtitle. Place of publication: Publisher; Year of publication. From a full text database: Author, A. A. “Title of Thesis: Subtitle.” Thesis type., University, Year.
Which citation format uses footnotes?
Footnotes can be used in several different writing styles. Typically, Oxford, Chicago and Turabian will use footnotes for in-text citations. MLA and APA will also use footnotes but to provide content or copyright information, and not typically for attribution.
Do you need a bibliography If you have footnotes?
In notes and bibliography style, you use Chicago style footnotes to cite sources; a bibliography is optional but recommended. If you don’t include one, be sure to use a full note for the first citation of each source.
Can you use footnotes for definitions?
Another great use of footnotes is to define or explain a word or idea that might require further explanation to a general audience. A definition or explanation can be provided within the footnote without any visual or logical disruption in the text.
How do you do Chicago style footnotes?
Here are the steps to take: Place your cursor in the body text where you want the footnote superscript to appear. Select the References tab in the ribbon toolbar. Click Insert Footnote. Type your footnote according to style. Repeat the process for every additional footnote.
Does punctuation go before or after footnote?
Footnote or endnote numbers in the text should follow punctuation, and preferably be placed at the end of a sentence. When citing the source for a quotation, the number should be placed at the end of the quotation and not after the author’s name if that appears first in the text.
How do you put footnotes in an essay?
How to insert footnotes Place the cursor where you would like the superscript number to appear. Click on “Insert Footnote” in the “References” tab. The corresponding number will be automatically inserted in the footer ready for you to add the footnote citation. Type in your footnote citation.
How do you footnote Oxford style?
Oxford style Author’s given name or initial before the last name (e.g. John Smith) then cites the title, place of publication, publisher, date of publication, the page reference. If you refer to the same work again in the footnotes, use only the author’s last name and the page number(s).
Does Harvard style use footnotes?
Under the Harvard system, sources are cited in short, parenthetical (in brackets) notes within the text, rather than in footnotes or endnotes.
What does Ibid mean in footnotes?
“Shortened citations versus “ibid.” The abbreviation ibid. ( from ibidem, “in the same place”) usually refers to a single work cited in the note immediately preceding.
What font size should footnotes be?
Font Type and Size Fonts must be 10, 11, or 12 points in size. Superscripts and subscripts (e.g., formulas, or footnote or endnote numbers) should be no more than 2 points smaller than the font size used for the body of the text.
How do you do Chicago style footnotes in Word?
How to Use Footnotes in Word Place your cursor in the body text where you want the footnote superscript to appear. Select the References tab in the ribbon toolbar. Click Insert Footnote. Type your footnote according to style. Repeat the process for every additional footnote.
What is footnotes in research paper?
A footnote is a reference placed at the bottom of a page or footer. When writing your research paper, you would use a footnote for two major reasons: To cite sources of facts or quotations. Provide additional information.
Does a thesis have footnotes?
A consistent style for footnotes must be followed throughout your thesis. Each footnote must consist of a single paragraph. When inserting footnotes, use Word’s auto-numbering feature. (The exception would be footnotes for objects, such as Tables, Figures, etc.
