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How To Use An Extension Ladder Safely

How can you be safe on an extension ladder?

What are 4 safety rules guidelines for extension ladders?

Safe Extension Ladder Use—DON’T: Place a ladder on boxes, barrels, or unstable bases. Use a ladder on soft ground or unstable footing. Exceed the ladder’s maximum load rating. Tie two ladders together to make them longer. Ignore nearby overhead power lines.

What is the 4 to 1 rule when using a ladder?

The base of the ladder should be placed so that it is one foot away from the building for every four feet of hight to where the ladder rests against the building. This is known as the 4 to 1 rule.

What is the most common cause of ladder accidents?

Human error is by far the leading cause of ladder accidents. Never use a ladder in any other way than what the manufacturer intended it to be used for.

Can I lean ladder against gutter?

SHORT ANSWER: No, it’s not safe to lean a ladder against a gutter. Make sure you lean your ladder against a strong resting point that’s sturdy enough to support it.

How do you know if a ladder is safe?

Things to look for Check the locking bars. Do not use the stepladder if locking bars are bent or the fixings are worn or damaged as the ladder could collapse. Check the feet. Check the stepladder platform. Check the steps/treads. Check the steps for strength and stability. Check the stiles.

What are five safety precautions when using ladder?

To use a portable ladder safely, one must use the five rules for ladder safety: Select the Right Ladder for the Job. Use the ladder as it is designed to be used. Inspect the Ladder Before Use. Set Up the Ladder with Care. Climb and Descend Ladders Cautiously. Use Safe Practices When Working on a Ladder.

What is the first test you should perform before using a rolling ladder?

Before stepping foot on a rolling ladder, personnel will want to check for any rust, cracks or corrosion that could compromise the ladder’s structural integrity. All bolts and rivets should be tightly secured, and the locking mechanism should be checked to ensure that it is fully operational.

Which rung of the ladder should not be used?

On a ladder do not use the top three rungs, on a stepladder do not use the top two steps unless an appropriate handrail is fitted.

How many rungs from the top of a ladder should not be used?

they are competent – users should be trained and instructed to use the equipment safely; the ladder or stepladder is long enough – for ladders: – don’t use the top three rungs (see Figure 9); – ladders used for access should project at least m above the landing point and be tied; alternatively a safe and secure.

What is the safest ladder?

The Best Ladders Our pick. Gorilla GLF-5X Fiberglass Hybrid Ladder. Runner-up. Werner FS106 6 ft Type I Fiberglass Single Sided Stepladder. Upgrade pick. Little Giant Select Step Model 5-8. Our pick. Werner D6228-2 28 ft Type IA Fiberglass D-Rung Extension Ladder. Runner-up.

How many feet is too long for extension ladder?

Extension ladders range in length from 16 feet up to and exceeding 40 feet. All non-self supported ladders should extend a minimum distance of 3 feet past the edge they rest against but not more than 4 feet. As with any ladder, extension ladders should be at the proper height and angle for optimum safety and stability.

Are extension ladders safe?

Workers who use extension ladders risk permanent injury or death from falls and electrocutions. These hazards can be eliminated or substantially reduced by following good safety practices.

When should you not use a ladder?

Do not use a ladder that has cracks, lose or corroded rivets, defective braces, or parts (including the slip resistant feet) that are in poor condition. Make sure it is free of grease or oil or other slippery substances. Open the stepladder spreaders and shelf fully and lock the braces. Check stability.

At what age should you stop climbing ladders?

Once a person reaches age 65 their body has less muscle strength and flexibility, which makes it harder to stay on something like a ladder. Most elderly people also have poor balance and coordination because of these age-related factors: Recent illness or surgery. Poor vision.

What are the 3 most common causes of ladder accidents?

Here are some of the most common causes of ladder accidents: Missing the last step of the ladder, thus falling before you make contact with the ground. Overreaching when working on a ladder. Using the wrong ladder for the job. Placing the ladder on soft and/or uneven ground.

What size ladder do I need for 2 story house?

On most two-story homes, this can only be done with a 28′ extension ladder. (This 3′ extension rule also holds true indoors and for shorter heights like one-story dwellings; you’ll just need a shorter ladder.).

Where do you place the ladder when cleaning gutters?

The recommended safe working height of a ladder for gutter cleaning is 4ft above the step you’re standing on. This means you’re not overstretching to reach above you and can quite comfortably work whilst maintaining three points of contact.

Do I need someone to hold my ladder?

Nowadays, there is absolutely no need for someone to hold a ladder for you while you climb, there are a number of safer, more reliable ways to secure a ladder that will prevent accidental slips and falls.

What is the best way to make sure that a ladder is secure and won’t slip?

Ladders – Securing Portable Begin securing and stabilizing the ladder from the bottom up (from the footing). Set up your ladder on a firm, level, and stable surface. Secure both the base and top of a ladder to prevent movement. Brace or tie off the ladder near the base. Use ladders equipped with non-slip feet.