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How To Test A Thermocouple On A Gas Fireplace

How do I know if my thermocouple is bad on my gas fireplace?

The Fix: Pilot Light to Gas Fireplace Won’t Stay Lit So you’ve checked your pilot light and even reset it, but still, it wont stay lit. This can be an indication that your fireplace thermocouple is either bad or worn out.

How do you test a thermopile with a multimeter?

How do you test a thermocouple to see if it’s bad?

Place one test lead on the side of the thermocouple and the other to the end that screws into the gas valve. If the thermocouple has proper continuity, a small resistance reading should be visible on the multimeter. Many multimeters also indicate continuity with an audio alert.

How do I clean the thermocouple on my gas fireplace?

How to Clean the Thermocouple in a Gas Fireplace Turn off the fireplace gas valve and remove the front panel from the fireplace. Find the thermocouple, which is located next to the pilot light and looks like a small straight pipe. Use a can of compressed air to gently blow away any dust and dirt from the thermocouple.

How long does a thermocouple last on a gas fireplace?

How to Tell if You Have a Bad Thermocouple? Thermocouples can last up to 10 years if properly installed and maintained, while furnaces can last 15-20 years, although either may wear out sooner in multifamily units.

Can you clean a thermocouple?

Yes, you can clean a thermocouple, but the task must be done with a light touch. Remove the thermocouple from the process assembly, using a steel wool or emery cloth, lightly clean the tip removing any build up.

Why does my thermocouple keep failing?

Changes in temperature can cause regular expansion and contraction in metal, which will cause thermocouples to weaken over time. After enough time, metal fatigue can cause a thermocouple to break. If thermocouples start to give out unusual readings, it may be suffering from metal fatigue.

Can you bypass thermocouple?

Realistically, you have just disabled the thermocouple, but you can also reach in and unclip it from its holding bracket where it meets the pilot light. In most cases it will be held on with a gravity clip, but some are held on with a screw that must be removed with a small screwdriver.

What is the thermocouple on a gas fireplace?

The thermocouple is a thermally sensitive device that communicates with the gas valve via a modest electrical pulse. It’s installed on top of your gas furnace. Whenever the pilot is on, it transmits an electric signal that maintains the gas valve open. The thermocouple usually lasts for ten years.

How many ohms should a thermocouple read?

A thermocouple should exhibit very low resistance. Attach the negative lead to the red wire, and the positive lead to the yellow. In this case, the reading will be about three ohms. Thus we can conclude that this sensor is a thermocouple.

Should thermocouple be in pilot flame?

The pilot flame should touch the thermocouple at a specific level. If the flame is blue and weak, and barely reaches the thermocouple, it needs to be stronger. If it extends well above the thermocouple, it’s too strong. Install a new thermocouple by screwing it in, heating it up a bit, and then lighting the pilot.

How do you jump a thermocouple?

To bypass the thermocouple: Move the tilts switch wire aside. Remove your thermocouple from the heater using an 8mm wrench. Pull the valve housing aside using your 13mm socket wrench. Remove the valve using your pliers. Put your thermocouple back into position.

How much does it cost to replace a thermocouple in a gas fireplace?

If you need your pilot light fixed, most professionals will complete the repair for about $150, on average. When replacing a thermocouple or thermopile with the help of a professional, you can expect to pay between $150 and $250.

Why won’t my logs catch fire?

If your logs won’t catch fire, it may be that you have started too big. Light some kindling wood or paper first, and wait for it to catch fire to some small logs or pieces of coal. If you overload your wood burner with logs, the lack of air circulation can also cause your fire to go out.

Should I turn off the pilot light on my gas fireplace in the summer?

Your Utility Bill Perhaps the most important reason to turn off gas fireplace pilot light in summer is because of the money and energy you will be saving. If you leave the pilot light on during the summer it is simply sitting there burning gas, which is wasting gas and contributing to an exorbitant energy bill.

What happens if a thermocouple fails?

Normally when the thermocouple malfunctions or isn’t working, it simply shuts off the gas to your heater. This is important, particularly if the pilot light is out, because it prevents harmful gas from leaking into your home.

Can I replace a thermocouple myself?

1 cause of pilot lights that won’t stay lit is a worn-out thermocouple. It’s easy to replace and a new one costs $5 to $10. Then detach the thermocouple from the burner and take it with you to the home center or hardware store to ensure you buy the right replacement.