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How To Split A Hosta Plant

Hostas have a clumping root system, so to divide a plant, simply cut through the clump with a knife from the crown down. You can also pry apart the root clump with garden tools, but this won’t give you as much precision. Cutting through the roots is fine, as hostas roots quickly regrow once transplanted.

When can you split a hosta plant?

As you know, hostas are one of the best perennials for your shade garden. Hostas grow very quickly, so you want to divide the plants to keep them healthy. They grow from spring through fall, so the best time to divide is either early spring or in the fall.

Can hostas be moved anytime?

Early fall is probably the absolute best time to tackle transplanting hostas because soil is still warm from long summer days, which means hosta roots will grow quickly. Spring transplanting also works fine as long as you wait until soil has warmed up a bit.

How do you multiply hostas?

Here’s how: Pry the hosta out of the ground with a pointed shovel or a garden fork. When you have the plant out of the ground, turn it on its side and cut it in half with a sharp, flat-edged spade. Plant each piece in the ground where you want it to grow at the same depth as the parent plant.

How do you move hostas without killing them?

Using a digging fork to loosen and lift hosta plants from soil can help prevent cutting roots. To lift an entire plant and separate it into several viable divisions, insert your digging fork or spade into soil outside the dripline of the leaves. Work your way around the plant, eventually prying the plant from soil.

Do hostas like sun or shade?

HOSTAS FOR SHADE It’s for good reason—hostas absolutely love shade. Indeed, they languish in the hot afternoon sun so your shady landscape will provide them just the right conditions.

What is a hosta eye?

Eye A growing shoot from the crown, supporting 1 (rare) to perhaps 12 leaves. The new eyes are evident as conical projections from the crown in early spring. Also sometimes called divisions, but this is confusing when referring to a plant that has just been divided.

How often should you divide hostas?

You’ll know your hostas need to be divided when they get too crowded and the center of a clump starts to die out. As a general rule, count on dividing the plants every three to four years to keep them at their healthiest. Some slow-growing varieties may need more time before they’re ready for division.

Can you dig up hostas and replant?

Before transplanting hostas, it’s best to prepare their new home. Dig all around the hosta clump and, using a garden shovel or fork, pop the clump out of the ground. Rinse as much of the old soil off as you can without damaging the roots and then move your hosta to its new home.

Do hostas need repotting?

Hostas may require repotting if they outgrow their pot, especially if you plant smaller hostas in containers smaller than their expected mature size. Repot the hosta in spring just as new growth begins.

How do you thin out hostas?

To thin a hosta plant, divide the clump into separate sections, each of which can be replanted to start a new plant. Though you can divide a hosta any time the ground is workable, it’s best to do it in the spring just as the leaves emerge from the ground, or in the fall about six weeks before the first expected frost.

How long do hostas live?

Hostas require little care and will live to be 30 or more years if properly cared for. While most known for thriving in the shade garden, the reality is more nuanced. The ideal situation is dappled shade.

Why are my newly planted hostas turning yellow?

When you see hosta plant leaves turning yellow because of too much sun, it is termed hosta scorch. Hosta scorch is even more pronounced if the plant is also grown in poor soil. The plant prefers soil rich in organic matter that will hold water.

Do hostas multiply quickly?

Versatile and easy to grow, most hosta varieties spread readily once they are established. They grow from rhizomes that spread just below soil level, and healthy clumps of hostas can be divided into smaller clumps every few years to share with friends, family and neighbors.

Will hostas spread?

Hostas can spread, either through underground runners or seeds. Rhizomatous Hostas that spread underneath the soil are the worst offenders. These varieties will spread almost indefinitely. Non-Rhizomatous varieties will grow in clumps that reach a mature width.

Can you divide hostas every year?

When to Divide a Hosta If you are only dividing your hostas plants to maintain the size or to keep them healthy, you only need to do it every five to ten years. Hostas plants are very forgiving when it comes to being divided. They’re great for your first try at dividing perennials.

Can hostas take full sun?

Late afternoon sun will most likely be fine too. Hosta varieties with extensive white coloration or with thin leaves are likely to burn in full sun. In general, blue-leaf hostas require shade, while those with fragrant flowers, gold or yellow foliage or slight white variegation can tolerate more sun.

Do hostas need a lot of water?

Hostas are drought tolerant, yet like moist well drained soil. If the weather is hotter, increase the watering to three times per week. Large hostas should be watered two times per week and daily during hot weather, especially if it gets more sun. Hostas growing in pots will require more frequent watering.

Do hostas like wet soil?

Among other foliage plants for the bog garden, one would think hostas appropriate, since they like consistently moist soil, but they thrive only where drainage is good. The solution is to plant them upslope a bit from the real boggy areas.

How do I grow hostas bigger?

Practice Patience. Strike a Balance Between Shade and Sun. Don’t Remove the Dead Foliage. Protect Your Hosta Shoots. When Moving Hostas, Tie up the Leaves. Don’t Divide Hostas to Make Them Grow Bigger. Divide the Plants to Make Them Fuller. Routinely Clean Around Your Hostas.