Table of Contents
What can I use to seal charcoal drawings?
The ultimate option to seal your charcoal drawing is to use a fixative spray. But once you decide to apply this to your art, make sure you’re familiar with the type you’re going to use. Fixatives come into two types: workable and final.
Do you have to seal charcoal drawings?
ANSWER: There are many opinions as to whether or not a charcoal drawing should be sealed with a fixative upon completion. Some say yes to preserve the drawing and prevent it from smudging. Others say no as it can cause charcoal particle loss or value changes if not applied properly.
How do you protect charcoal drawings without fixative?
A charcoal drawing that has not been sprayed with a fixative is subject to dislodged particles and smudging. If a drawing is not sprayed and won’t be framed it’s best to cover it with glassine before storing. Do not place drawings inside glassine sleeves as this can dislodge or smear the charcoal particles.
How do you preserve old charcoal drawings?
Charcoal and pastel drawings should be stored face-up and flat in an acid-free storage box, preferably not on top of one another. Each work can be covered with a glassine sheet — not plastic or paper, which can both disturb the artwork — if necessary, held in place with acid-free tape to a substrate such as mat board.
How do I stop my charcoal drawings from smudging?
To stop charcoal sketches from smearing, one must use fixative spray. Use many light coats to avoid dust from the sketch. Instead of applying one heavy coat of fixative, it is best to apply multiple lighter coats. You need to hold the fixative about 2 feet away from the paper while you spray.
Can you seal a charcoal drawing with hairspray?
The answer is yes – you can use hairspray to set your charcoal drawing if needed, but you should use a professional fixative if you are serious about drawing. Using a fixative or hairspray will help, as it will bind the charcoal granules that sit on the surface of the paper, together, which helps prevent smudging.
How do you seal charcoal drawings on canvas?
Rather than use a brush-on varnish (which would smear the charcoal anyway), you should use a spray varnish such as Golden Archival Spray Varnish or Lascaux UV Protect.
How do you protect charcoal drawings in sketchbook?
The most effective way to prevent smudges is to spray your drawings with a fixative spray once they are completed. Other methods include hairspray, using a hardbound sketchbook, drawing with H-grade pencils or ink, placing wax paper between each page, and placing rubber bands around your sketchbook.
What can I use instead of fixative?
Many artists who create drawings with friable or powdery media, such as chalk, pastel and charcoal, choose to use hairspray as an inexpensive alternative to commercially available art fixatives.
Can you use varnish on charcoal?
If you are varnishing a drawing on paper, you will probably need to use a spray varnish. If the drawing materials are dry (i.e. graphic, charcoal, pastel), the drawing will smudge when the varnish is applied with a brush, which is why a spray should be used. You may need several coats.
How do you make fixative charcoal?
You can make your own fixate by adding about one tbsp. of white shellac (which is actually clear) to four ounces of isopropyl alcohol in a paper cup. You can stir the preparation with anything, then pour it into a plastic spray bottle. You must always spray fixer solutions onto a charcoal drawing.
How do you seal a sketch?
Applying Fixative Use proper ventilation. Shake the can before spraying and test on a scrap piece of paper away from your drawing. Directions on the generally say to spray 20-25cm (8-10 inches) from drawing. Lightly spray first coat horizontally. Lightly spray second coat vertically.
Can I use hairspray as a fixative?
Yes! Hairspray can be used as a useful final fixative for pencil drawings. It works well to protect your drawing from smudging. But before depressing the hairspray nozzle, you should know that hairspray can discolor, or yellow, drawing paper over time.
How do you seal a pencil drawing?
To protect your pencil drawings from smudging, spray them with a fixative to create a barrier between the graphite and anything that might come in contact with it. If your drawings are in a sketchbook, you can also put wax paper, frames, or page protectors between the pages to prevent smudging.
How can I protect my pencils without fixative?
If you are interested in storing your drawings without a fixative, you can place the picture between two pieces of glassine interleaving paper. Glassine interleaving paper is an acid-free translucent paper that is ideal for protecting and storing delicate artwork like graphite, charcoal, colored pencils, and pastels.
Is charcoal good on canvas?
Canvas makes a fantastic surface for charcoal drawings. The grain of the canvas allows the charcoal to adhere very well. I have used canvas as a surface for charcoal drawings many times, both for sketching out rough plans of what I would like to paint and as a standalone medium.
Can you use charcoal and acrylic paint together?
The instructions say to make the drawing in charcoal, blow the excess charcoal dust away and then to paint a thin layer of acrylic over it so that the drawing will show through. And then you can paint some parts thicker and add more charcoal on top to make the painting lively.
How do I stop smudging?
So how does an artist avoid the smudging headache? Let your dominant hand lead. Simply put, if you are right-handed, start your drawing at the upper left corner and move your way down to the lower right corner. Place a sheet of clean paper under your drawing hand. Use a mahl stick. Use a spray fixative.
How can I protect my drawings?
The only way to fully protect and preserve your drawing is to frame it behind glass. Fixative can be used to build workable layers of pastel in the drawing process but not as a final coat. Pencil doesn’t need a fixative. Graphite will not fade.
