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Quick Answer: How To Replace Thermostat On Water Heater

How do I know if my water heater thermostat is bad?

If you turn the hot water tap and cold water runs out, then the upper thermostat is damaged. But if the water is hot that becomes later becomes cold, then you have a damaged lower thermostat.

Do you have to drain the water heater to change the thermostat?

Always disconnect the power or shut off the breaker before doing any work on a water heater. To change thermostats, you will need to remove the access panel and safety cover (do this for both upper and lower access panels on dual element units).

How much does it cost to replace a water heater thermostat?

The average thermostat replacement cost is between $100 and $300. Most other repairs are equally affordable. There are two main types: gas and electric. A gas unit works by way of a gas flame while an electric one works using electric elements, or coils.

What happens if water heater thermostat goes bad?

Each thermostat controls a heating element, which heats the water. When the water reaches the desired temperature, it’s the job of the thermostat to shut the heating element off. But if one or both thermostats go bad, it can force the heating element to run continuously, overheating the water.

How do I reset my water heater thermostat?

Somewhere on your electric water heater, you’ll find a reset button. It’s usually red and often located near the thermostat. It may also be hidden behind a removable metal panel on the unit—and then behind some insulation. Once you find the button, push and release it.

What causes a water heater thermostat to burn up?

Re: What causes burned wires on electric water heater thermostat? A shorted element, depending on WHERE it is shorted, would either cause the water to overheat and trip the ECO, or trip the circuit breaker, but NOT “overload” the thermostat or its connections.

Why does my hot water heater have two thermostats?

An electric storage-tank-style water heater has two thermostats because it has two heating elements. The thermostats are designed so only one element is active at a time. The reason only one element is active at a time is because it allows for smaller wire sizes and lower amperage demand when in operation.

How long should a hot water thermostat last?

Traditional hot water cylinders: 8-12 years. Heat Pump water heaters: 10+ years.

What is the most common problem with water heaters?

Water leaks are perhaps the most common type of water heater issue you’ll face. Any water heater will start to leak eventually, as by nature water will eventually corrode your tank and create microscopic cracks or fractures. However, this isn’t always a sign that your tank is what’s leaking.

How much is Lowes water heater installation?

The basic water heater installation cost at Lowe’s is $325. Plus, an estimated fee of $40 is usually added on top of this basic installation cost. Typically, additional piping will be required to complete the installation, so allocate some funds for this expense.

How do I know if my thermostat or element is bad?

Answer: Check for voltage at the element. If it has voltage the new element isn’t working. If no voltage there is a problem with the thermostat, either it is set too low or not functioning properly.

How do I know if my thermostat is low?

Test the lower portion of the thermostat, by touching one lead to the common terminal (next to the temperature setting) and the second lead to the left heating element terminal. If the water in the tank is below the thermostat’s set temperature, the multimeter should read close to zero ohms of resistance.

How do I reset my thermostat?

Reset the Thermostat The method to reset your thermostat will vary depending on the model. Common methods for resetting a thermostat include installing the battery backward for five seconds, pushing a recessed reset button with a pin or paper clip, or shutting off the breaker to the thermostat for 30 seconds.

How do I know if my water heater element is burnt out?

Touch a probe on the multitester to each screw on the element. If you get no reading, or a maximum reading, the element is bad. Elements do have some resistance, so a reading of 10-16 ohms is normal, with higher ohm readings for 3,500 watt elements and lower readings for 5,500 watt elements.

Do all water heater have a thermostat?

All water heaters make use of thermostats. Fixing it is not a tedious task but requires working with dangerously high voltage equipment. It is always advisable to switch the main electricity off before working with the heating apparatus.

How many thermostats are in a hot water heater?

Most electric water heaters above 20 gallons have two thermostats that sense the temperature of the water in both the top and bottom of the tank. The upper thermostat is the boss and always tells the lower thermostat what to do.

Why does my hot water heater smell like it’s burning?

Older water heaters can accumulate dust, dirt, and grime. If dust or debris contacts a warm part of the machine, you may notice a burning smell. This is usually an easy fix. Shut down your water heater if it’s too hot to the touch.

Should both thermostats on water heater be set the same?

The majority of electric water heaters have two thermostats: an upper and a lower, located under two control panels. To ensure your electric water heater works as efficiently as possible, you should set both of the thermostats at the same temperature.