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How To Replace Anode Rod

Is it hard to replace anode rod?

Even with a breaker bar, it can be nearly impossible to break the anode rod free. Turn off the power or gas. Then close the cold-water valve at the top of the tank and drain off several gallons. Turn on the water, the power or gas, and burp the air from the system.

How often should you change anode rod in water heater?

Most water heater manufacturers will recommend inspecting the condition of the sacrificial anode every one (1) to three (3) years and replacing it when it has been consumed more than 50%. This is especially true if you have hard water or use a water softener.

How much does it cost to replace an anode rod?

An anode rod costs about $50. Some homeowners may feel comfortable replacing it themselves. If not, call a professional plumber, who can assist. The cost of having it replaced professionally may be around $250 or $300.

How do I know what size anode rod to buy?

As a rule you want the anode to be “tip to toe” running the full height or length of the tank. If you cant see your brand on the chart then just measure the length of the tank and pick the closest length of anode. If the anode is too long they can be simply cut to length with a hack saw.

How long will water heater last without anode rod?

Diminished Water Heater Lifespan: Without a sacrificial anode rod replacement, the average tank water heater will last a maximum of 8-12 years. However, your water heater may start failing as early as 5 years old without this essential care.

Are anode rods universal?

In most cases, water heater anode rods are universal. The only exceptions are : Buderus : They use another type of threading to install the magnesium anode. All other water heater brands use a regular magnesium anode with 3/4 ” NPT threads.

How do I know if my hot water heater anode is bad?

A bad anode rod can cause discolored water, a rotten egg smell, air in the lines and intermittent hot water. The anode rod protects the tank of electric water heaters & signs it should be replaced are a rotten egg smell, no heat & strange sounds.

What is better aluminum or magnesium anode rod?

For harder water an aluminum anode rod is the best choice for your heater and if you live in an area with soft water then a magnesium anode rod is your best choice. Aluminum anodes tend to be cheaper than magnesium anode rods. A magnesium rod will generally last less than an aluminum rod.

Can anode rod causing rotten egg smell?

The most common cause of smelly water is anaerobic bacteria that exist in some water and react with the magnesium and aluminum sacrificial anodes that come with most water heaters to produce hydrogen sulfide gas, making the classic rotten egg odor.

What size socket do you need to remove an anode rod?

4 Use a ratchet wrench and 1 1/16-inch deep socket to unscrew the anode rod from the heater.

Is it OK to remove anode rod?

Yes, you can cut your sacrificial anode rod, whether it is magnesium or aluminum, to replace it. To do this, use a pair of gloves and a saw and cut as you remove the old anode.

Should you use Teflon tape on anode rod?

Yes, teflon tape may reduce the effectiveness of the anode rode by electrically insulating the rod from the water heater chassis. The chances of it completely isolating it are nearly impossible though. Use pipe joint compound if you have it, and use teflon tape if you don’t.

What happens if you don’t replace anode rod?

The anode rod is “self-sacrificing” and will continue to corrode until eventually it must be replaced. When there’s no sacrificial metal left on the anode, the tank can rust out, eventually causing it to burst.

Do electric hot water heaters have anode rods?

Anode rods are an essential component of tank-style water heaters. Most anode rods are sacrificial, meaning they are designed to corrode (instead of your water heater lining). Tankless water heaters don’t have anode rods, but all standard tank-style water heaters do.

How do you check an anode rod?

Turn Off Water and Fuel Supply (Gas or Electric) Locate the gas line near the bottom of your water heater. Drain Some Water. Drain a couple gallons of water—about 10% of the tank’s volume. Locate Anode Rod. Now, try to find the anode rod. Loosen the Hex Head and Remove the Anode Rod. Install New Sacrificial Anode Rod.

What size anode rod do I need for my water heater?

The diameter of residential water heater anode rods is universal at 3/4 inches. However, the length and type of the anode rod may not be the same. Also, some anode rods are attached to the top of the water heater, while others are connected to the hot water outlet.

Does the length of an anode rod matter?

The length of the anode rod is important in the case of a sacrificial anode. Indeed, as its name suggests, it sacrifices itself to protect your tank from corrosion. As a result, the more magnesium or aluminum there is on the anode, the longer the protection time of your water heater will be.

Is longer anode rod better?

soupmaster666 wrote: A longer anode may have more material and more surface area. That might or might not make it more effective, and might or might not make it last longer.