Table of Contents
Understand the property boundaries. The bearing represents the angle between north or south and east or west. Degrees, minutes, and seconds are the units of measure for property survey bearings. The boundary lines, or “legs,” are often denoted in feet and listed directly below or after the bearing.
How do you read a survey description?
The more common method used in land surveys and property descriptions uses quadrants. The quadrants are northeast, southeast, southwest and northwest. For an example of N25°E, face north, then turn 25 degrees to the east and go that direction. If your bearing is S40°W, face south and turn 40 degrees to the west.
What do the numbers mean on a survey?
Each segment will contain numbers and letters indicating the direction from North that the line proceeds as well as the distance to the next point. For example, a segment may have the notation N 15° 30′ 45″ E on one side of the line and the notation 166.25′ on the other side of the line.
How do you read a survey map bearing?
A direction that is expressed as a standard bearing is also based on a 360 degree circle but uses different points of reference. A bearing of N 60 degrees east means the direction is 60 degrees to the east of north. Likewise a bearing of S 15 degrees east means the direction is 15 degrees to the east of due south.
How do you read land survey elevations?
The elevation is calculated by subtracting the foresight rod reading from the height of instrument. A foresight is the elevation reading of a point of unknown elevation. The rod could be moved to other points as shown in Figure 13, and similar calculations would determine the elevations of these points.
How do you read a metes and bounds?
A metes and bounds description, which means distance and direction, begins and ends at a landmark called the point of beginning (POB). The property is measured and described in a point of direction from a starting point using angles, distance, directions, and landmarks.
What does B l mean on a survey?
BSL – Building Setback Line.
What does R mean in surveying?
random line used in a road layout. Bearing The direction of a line between 0° and 90°, measured clockwise or. counterclockwise from north or south. Glossary of Terms Used in Boundary Surveying. Page 2.
What does iron pipe found mean on a survey?
IPF – Iron pipe found. IRF – Iron rod found. L.O.D. – Limit of Disturbance. The area had to be cleared, graded, etc.
What do surveyors markings mean?
Survey markers, also called survey marks, survey monuments, or geodetic marks, are objects placed to mark key survey points on the Earth’s surface. They are used in geodetic and land surveying. A benchmark is a type of survey marker that indicates elevation (vertical position).
What does r s mean on a deed?
Right to survivorship arises in properties with joint tenancy, or properties that two or more parties own together. When one party dies, right to survivorship determines the fate of the piece of real estate.
What does FF mean on a survey?
Also referred to as FF is Finished Floor Elevation. The term FFE refers to the top of the structural slab and its elevation above sea level. FG. Finished grade. The term FG refers to the elevation above sea level for the finished grade or finished ground.
How do you read survey dimensions?
Degrees, minutes, and seconds are the units of measure for property survey bearings. For example, N 38° 03′ 09″ E would translate as 38 degrees, 3 minutes, 9 seconds from the north to the east. The boundary lines, or “legs,” are often denoted in feet and listed directly below or after the bearing.
How do you read bearings?
The bearing of a point is the number of degrees in the angle measured in a clockwise direction from the north line to the line joining the centre of the compass with the point. A bearing is used to represent the direction of one point relative to another point. For example, the bearing of A from B is 065º.
What coordinates do surveyors use?
There are two general divisions of coordinates used in surveying—polar coordinates and rectangular coordinates. These can each be subdivided into three classes: plane coordinates, spherical coordinates, and space coordinates.
How do you know if a survey plan is real?
To confirm the authenticity of a survey plan, the following information must be there: – The name of the owner of the land surveyed. – The size of the land surveyed. – The address/description of the land surveyed.
What is BSD in land survey?
Subdivision of Lots. Bsd – By Private land surveyors. Psd – By Private land surveyors. Consolidation of Lots. Bcn – By Public land surveyors.
How do you know where your boundary line is?
Most boundary agreements will be in writing and should be noted on your title documents. It is therefore useful to check your title documents, as well as any information you were provided with at the time you bought your property, for any mention of a boundary agreement.
What are the different types of notes in surveying?
Surveying field notes can be divided into four basic types: tabulations, sketches, descriptions, and combinations.
What are the two types of field notes?
Generally, there are two components of fieldnotes: descriptive information and reflective information. Descriptive information is factual data that is being recorded.
