Table of Contents
How do you read a survey description?
The more common method used in land surveys and property descriptions uses quadrants. The quadrants are northeast, southeast, southwest and northwest. For an example of N25°E, face north, then turn 25 degrees to the east and go that direction. If your bearing is S40°W, face south and turn 40 degrees to the west.
What do the numbers mean on a survey?
Each segment will contain numbers and letters indicating the direction from North that the line proceeds as well as the distance to the next point. For example, a segment may have the notation N 15° 30′ 45″ E on one side of the line and the notation 166.25′ on the other side of the line.
What does B l mean on a survey?
BSL – Building Setback Line.
What does iron pipe found mean on a survey?
IPF – Iron pipe found. IRF – Iron rod found. L.O.D. – Limit of Disturbance. The area had to be cleared, graded, etc.
How do you read sections townships and ranges?
Sections in each township are numbered consecutively beginning with number 1 in the northeast corner of the township, and counting right to left then left to right and so on weaving back and forth through the sections of the township, and ending with number 36 in the southeast corner.
What portion of a section is ten acres?
What portion of a section is ten acres? 1/64. The size in acres of a subsection of a township is a fraction of 640 acres, since there are 640 acres in a section. Thus ten acres is 10/640, or 1/64th of a section.
How do you read legal land descriptions?
The legal description pinpoints the location of a given property within its particular township, range, and section. For example, each township is six square miles, or 23,040 acres, and contains 36 square sections, which are each intended to be one square mile (or 640 acres).
What do surveyors markings mean?
Survey markers, also called survey marks, survey monuments, or geodetic marks, are objects placed to mark key survey points on the Earth’s surface. They are used in geodetic and land surveying. A benchmark is a type of survey marker that indicates elevation (vertical position).
How do you read a metes and bounds?
A metes and bounds description, which means distance and direction, begins and ends at a landmark called the point of beginning (POB). The property is measured and described in a point of direction from a starting point using angles, distance, directions, and landmarks.
What does FF mean on a survey?
Also referred to as FF is Finished Floor Elevation. The term FFE refers to the top of the structural slab and its elevation above sea level. FG. Finished grade. The term FG refers to the elevation above sea level for the finished grade or finished ground.
What do survey colors mean?
It shows where the digging will occur. Pink indicates temporary survey markings. When a land surveyor visits to precisely draw the exact lines between adjoining properties, he or she will mark the ground in pink. This indicates the legal boundaries affecting the project. Red is the color for electrical equipment.
How do you read an easement?
Easements will be shown on the survey and are usually delineated by dashed lines. Easements are not ownership, but are “Rights”, usually for a specific use. An example of an easement would be a 10′ utility easement on your property.
What is measurement in land survey?
In Surveying all measurements are horizontal, can be inclined; reduce to horizontal and vertical components in plotting. Distance between 2 points on a plan or map is always horizontal distance irrespective of their elevation, (distance between their projection on horizontal plane).
What are blue tops in surveying?
Subgrade stakes (blue tops) are set to guide the grading contractor in trimming and finishing the earth subgrade after the rough grading has been completed.
What does a surveyor pin look like?
What are property pins, where are they located, and what do they look like? Property pins are thin iron bars, two to three feet long, and sometimes capped with plastic, which the original survey crew inserted on the property lines. Surveyors may also place a metal T-bar post at the property pin location.
What is G line surveying?
The G-line sketches the making of the entire sketch. It is an abstract line that transforms the sketch into various dimensions of triangles to allocate the boundary line and various points of the sketch. Any inaccuracies made in ascertaining the G-line will damage the calculations done herewith.
What does M mean on a survey?
Glossary of Land Survey Terms | M: Map to ‘More or Less’ Let’s Talk. Our Story. When You Retain Us. Our Clients.
What is a witness corner on a survey?
Definition of witness corner : a post or monument used especially by surveyors as a reference point for the location of an inaccessible corner.
What is BSD in land survey?
Subdivision of Lots. Bsd – By Private land surveyors. Psd – By Private land surveyors. Consolidation of Lots. Bcn – By Public land surveyors.
How do you know where your boundary line is?
Most boundary agreements will be in writing and should be noted on your title documents. It is therefore useful to check your title documents, as well as any information you were provided with at the time you bought your property, for any mention of a boundary agreement.
How do you read land survey elevations?
The elevation is calculated by subtracting the foresight rod reading from the height of instrument. A foresight is the elevation reading of a point of unknown elevation. The rod could be moved to other points as shown in Figure 13, and similar calculations would determine the elevations of these points.
