Table of Contents
How do you make a sloped concrete ramp?
To create the slope of the ramp, build the sides of the form with pieces of plywood cut at an angle along the top. The key to shaping the concrete into a slope is to use a stiff mixture; if the concrete is too wet, it will slump down to the bottom of the ramp, seeking its own level.
How thick should a concrete ramp be?
In most cases, you’ll want your concrete ramp to be 4 to 6 inches thick. 4 inches thick is good for sloped sidewalks, walking paths, and wheel chair ramps. 6 inches thick is better for vehicle traffic and heavier use.
How much concrete do I need for a ramp?
Multiply the result from Step 2 by the width of the ramp to find the volume of concrete needed in cubic yards. Completing the example, if the ramp is 1.5 yards wide, you would multiply 1.5 square yards by 1.5 yards wide to get 2.25 cubic yards.
Can you pour concrete on top of concrete?
You can put new concrete over old concrete. However, unresolved issues with your old concrete, such as cracks or frost heaves, will carry over to your new concrete if not taken care of. In addition, you must pour it at least 2 inches thick.
Can you pour concrete over dirt?
Long story short, yes you can pour concrete over dirt.
How do you pour concrete on uneven ground?
Mark off the area as usual and then dig it out to the required depth. The depth depends on what type of concrete you’re using and whether it needs a gravel base. You’ll need to dig out more on the higher side to make it level with the lower side. Smooth out the ground and then check the level in all directions.
How steep of a slope can you pour concrete?
The maximum slope for the walkway should not surpass 5%. The percentage of the slope is calculated by dividing rise over run multiply 100.
How do you slope a concrete floor?
How to Slope a Concrete Floor Mix sand mix with a latex additive according to the packaged instructions. Measure the distance from the lowest point of the concrete floor to the perimeter and add 1/4-inch for every foot. Apply the mix to the outside, or perimeter, of the floor and spread with a trowel.
What is the minimum slope for concrete?
2. Set forms so that the concrete slab surface slopes a minimum of two percent, or 1/4 inch per foot, to provide adequate drainage.
How much does it cost to build a concrete ramp?
Handicap Ramp Material Prices Per Linear Foot Material Per Linear Foot Concrete $200 – $250 Wood $100 – $250 Aluminum About $150 Steel/Metal $200 – $250.
What kind of concrete is used for ramps?
Steps constructed from QUIKRETE® Concrete Mix or QUIKRETE® 5000 High Early Strength Concrete Mix are attractive and durable, and can provide good traction is wet weather. For homes, they are usually built 48″ (14.6m) wide, or at least as wide as the door and walk they serve.
How much concrete do I need for a 10×10 slab?
The amount you will need for a 10 x 10 slab is 1.3 cubic yards, we always add an extra 10% to allow for any slab depth variations or spills that may occur.
How thick do I need my concrete?
Standard concrete floor slab thickness in residential construction is 4 inches. Five to six inches is recommended if the concrete will receive occasional heavy loads, such as motor homes or garbage trucks. To prepare the base, cut the ground level to the proper depth to allow for the slab thickness.
Can you pour concrete 1 inch thick?
There aren’t many reasons to have only a 1-inch thick concrete surface. It is too thin to use as a flooring just by itself; however if you need to resurface damaged concrete, a 1-inch layer is a good amount. The old surface is prepared so that the new concrete will adhere, then the new cement is added.
How do you bond new concrete to old concrete?
When using a liquid bonding agent, paint the bonder onto the existing concrete and allow it to dry until it is tacky. This usually takes only a few minutes. Then apply the repair material. After the bonder has become tacky, apply a scratch coat as described above and then apply the repair material.
Can you pour self leveling concrete over concrete?
You can level an existing concrete floor with a leveling layer of new concrete, but you must prepare the old concrete floor first. Neglecting to prepare the old surface will prevent the new concrete from adhering correctly, resulting in a weak bond between the two layers.
Do you need gravel under concrete?
Whether you pour concrete for a walkway or patio, a strong gravel base is required to prevent the concrete from cracking and shifting. Gravel is especially important in clay soil because it doesn’t drain well, which results in water pooling under the concrete slab and slowly eroding the soil as it finally drains.
Do you have to put sand under concrete?
As a general rule, stay away from using sand as a subbase. You’re better off using gravel; your concrete will last longer and have less of a chance of cracking over time.
How big of a concrete slab Can I pour myself?
Consider that just 1 cubic yard of concrete, weighing about 4000 lbs, is enough to just create a 6″ thick slab for an area about 7′ by 8′. If your “large” was something like a 2 car garage floor, of 24′ x 30.
Does ground need to be level for concrete slab?
The ground should be dug to a depth of 3 to 5 inches with a trench dug on either side. If the ground is mostly clay, an additional 2 inches of depth is needed to hold gravel, which will aid in drainage. If the surface is prepared with a fluctuation in depth of no more than 1 inch, your concrete will be level.
