QA

Question: How To Make A French Cleat

What is the best size of wood to make a French cleat?

French cleats are surprisingly strong, and the storage possibilities are only limited by your imagination. To build a basic tool-hanging system, start with 3/4-inch plywood cut into a strip that’s 5 inches wide by at least 30 inches long. This piece will become the mounting cleat that gets attached to the wall.

Can I use a 2×4 for a French cleat?

With plywood coming in at $50 per sheet, use 2×4, or maybe even 1x3s to make an easy and cheap French Cleat system.

What angle should a French cleat be?

A French cleat is a way of securing a cabinet, mirror, artwork or other object to a wall. It is a molding with a 30–45 degree slope used to hang cabinets or other objects. French cleats can be used in pairs, or with a cleat mounted to the wall and a matching edge cut into the object to be hung.

How thick should a French cleat be?

Since the cleat is usually ¾” of an inch thick, it needs to be inset into the object by that amount, leaving the surface flush with the back of the mantle.

What kind of plywood do you use for French cleats?

French cleat walls are usually made from plywood, but don’t use the cheapest plywood (Grades C and D), which often contains knots and weak spots that would compromise the results. Opt instead for Grade A or Grade B plywood, which is denser, smoother, and less likely to warp and splinter.

Can you use 1/2 plywood French cleats?

When making French cleats for hanging cabinetry (or other wall-hanging things), plywood (1/2″ or 3/4″) seems to be an ideal choice as it’s strong, stable and, generally pretty straight.

Is MDF good for French cleats?

You can use medium-density fiberboard (MDF) for a French cleat, but they may not be as strong and durable as plywood. Plywood has better stability and better resistance to moisture than MDF. It’s best to work with plywood if you need to hang heavy-duty equipment.

Can you make a French cleat with a circular saw?

Any bevel cut with angle between 30 degrees to 45 degrees is fine for making a French cleat. In this example, we’ll be cutting a 45 degree angle with the circular saw for the French cleat. Clamp a level or a speed square at the offset point to guide the circular saw. You can also use a straight edge for guiding.

How much weight will a French cleat hold?

A French cleat is strong enough to hold heavy items like artwork, cabinets, mirrors, and even tools securely on the wall, supporting over 75 lbs (34.02 kg). You can use this 30-45 degree molding as a pair or cleat that mounts to the wall alongside a matching edge cut into the item you are hanging.

What kind of wood is used for French cleats?

French cleats are made from plywood, and they’re perfect for hanging heavy or bulky items flush against a wall.

How much weight can a wood cleat hold?

A single lag screw in a wood stud can bear a weight of between 80 – 100 pounds; two screws can hold 160-200 pounds. The wall cleat should be wide enough to fit two lag screws and span a minimum of two studs.

What weight can cleats hold?

They can hold 20 pounds to 200 pounds. However, the weight can decrease and increase depending on different factors. Plus putting studs in drywall changes the weight-holding capacity of a cleat.

Can I use OSB for French cleats?

My shop has OSB walls, so mounting a French cleat wherever I want is easy. Level and secure the wall cleat with 2-1/2” or 3” wood screws into studs. If you have plywood or OSB sheathing, you can likely get away with hanging it whenever you want – maybe use a few extra screws.

How is plywood rated?

There are four grades of plywood: A, B, C and D. The grade refers to the quality and appearance of the plywood’s face and back veneers. A has the highest quality and is the most expensive, and D is the least expensive. A-grade plywood features a smooth, sanded surface without knots.

Can I use 1×4 for French cleat?

DIY French Cleat Storage System: Cut Wood Create a french cleat by cutting each 1×4 board in half at a 45-degree angle to your desired length.

How far apart should French cleats be?

Space the cleats with a 2×4 block and secure them with a pair of 1-1/4-in. trim-head screws spaced every 16 in. Keep the screws 1 in. from the top and bottom of the cleats.

Why is it called a French cleat?

There are several theories as to the origin of the term “French” cleat. One is that “frenching” something is to cut it into thin strips, such as French fries. The other is simply that the process originated through French influence on the world through the years.

How much weight can you hang on a wall stud?

A screw in a stud can hold between 80 and 100 pounds. Be sure to distribute the weight across as many as you can. The easiest way to increase the amount of weight a screw in a stud can hold is to simply double up. If you have room for a second or a third screw, just add more.