QA

Quick Answer: How To Install Shingle Roofing

How do you shingle a roof step by step?

Roll out the self-stick underlayment. Stick on the underlayment. Cover the roof with felt paper. Roll on the felt paper. Overlap the ridge. Waterproof your valleys. Fold flashing over the peak. Install the shingles. Working around vents and stacks. Shingle over the vent flashing.

Can I install my own shingles?

The truth is, anyone can replace their own roof, with the help of the many DIY websites. For residential houses, roof replacements typically take two days – the first day to remove the old roof, and the second day is to install the new one. A day or two more can be necessary depending on the size of the roof.

Do you install drip edge before tar paper?

The best way is to install the roof drip edge only along the eaves first, then place ice-and-water barrier (in the snowbelt) or felt paper (underlayment) over the drip edge.

Is it hard to shingle a roof?

Laying down shingles isn’t really very complicated, as long as you have the right tools and the slope of the roof isn’t too insane. If you’ve got a small area to cover, it’s a reasonable project to take on. But forewarned: it’s hard work.

How do you measure a roof for shingles?

To find your roof’s total square footage: Measure the length and width of each plane on the roof (including dormers) then multiply length times width. Add the square footage of each of the planes together.

How much should shingles overhang?

Shingles should not extend more than 3/4” (19 mm) past the drip edge. If shingles overhang the edge of the roof by more than 3/4” (19 mm), then they are not supported and may crack and break off. In addition, the wind resistance at the roof edge may be compromised.

Do you need a starter strip for shingles?

The starter strip is crucial because it adheres to the shingles on the edges of your roof and protects them from the elements. Without starter strip shingles, a gust of wind would have no trouble sneaking under the shingles on the edges of your roof and blowing them up, and perhaps even off, your roof.

Do you overlap shingles side to side?

When you reach a peak or hip, shingle all the way up the first side (until the reveal portion of the shingles is within 4 inches of the peak) and cut the 3-tab shingles just below the ridge. Shingle the other side and allow these pieces to overlap the ridge by no more than 4 inches.

Where should drip edge be installed?

Drip edge is installed around the whole perimeter of the roof. It is used to hold the underlayments down and create a watertight seal around the edge of the roof. Only the face of the metal is seen and is usually just white one to one and half inch stripe located right under the shingles and above the fascia.

How many nails do you need for shingles?

General Guidelines for Nailing Shingles Install the recommended number of nails per shingle. For Duration® Series shingles, Owens Corning recommends using either a 4- or 6-nail fastening pattern depending on the roof’s slope and building code requirements. In most cases, 4 nails are adequate.

How many layers of shingles can you put on a roof?

In most states, you’re only allowed to have 2 layers of shingles on a roof for fire safety reasons. However, you’ll still see roofs that have 3 or 4 layers today. If you already have 2 or more layers, a contractor will recommend a full replacement.

What goes under shingles?

What is roofing felt paper? Sometimes called roofing felt underlayment, roofing tar paper, or roll roofing, this is a layer of protection installed between the roof deck and the roofing shingles.

How many bundles of shingles do I need for a 1500 square foot house?

How Many Bundles of Shingles Will You Need. The average bundle of shingles covers 33.3 ft2, so three bundles of shingles are needed per square. Asphalt shingles range in price from about $25 per bundle for a standard 3-tab style to around $50-$75 or more for an upgraded architectural style.

How many square feet does 1 bundle of shingles cover?

You usually purchase shingles by the bundle. Standard shingles are 12 by 36 inches and come 29 to a package. Most shingles come 3 bundles to a square — which is equal to 100 square feet. So, each bundle provides about 33 square feet of coverage.

How many shingles do I need for a 1200 sq ft house?

You will need anywhere from one to two shingles per square foot, depending on the type and size of shingle you choose.

Is it better to hand nail shingles?

While air gun nailing might seem faster, a well-trained hand nailer can do it almost as fast. The key difference between the two is accuracy. Hand driving nails into shingles allows for the roofer to place the nail on the proper nail line and then drive the nail in.

Do shingles go over or under flashing?

Flashing should overlap the roof-covering material, but on asphalt shingle roofs, for aesthetic reasons, the part of the headwall flashing that extends down over asphalt shingles is often covered with a course of shingle tabs.