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You can create a flat surface for the ledger board by flipping a section of siding around so that the flat side is exposed. Cut into the wall, attach the ledger board to the rim joists and nail it to the studs. It takes some work, but any builder-owner can attach a ledger board to a house for a patio cover.
How do you attach a ledger board to a house for a patio cover?
Attach the ledger with 1/2-inch-diameter lag screws or bolts every 16 inches (or as specified by local building codes). Slip stainless-steel washers between the ledger and the siding to allow water to flow behind the ledger. If you can’t get behind the joist to cinch down nuts, use lag screws.
How thick should a ledger board be?
The decking is 1-inch thick, so the top of the ledger is 1 1/8 inch below the bottom of the sill.
Can you put a ledger board over stucco?
Generally, ledger boards cannot be installed directly over traditional stucco, synthetic stucco or cultured-stone exterior cladding. Stucco is easy to cut through, but it can be somewhat fragile.
What is a ledger board?
1 : a horizontal board forming the top rail of a simple fence or the handrail of a balustrade.
How do you find studs on a ledger board?
Use a good quality stud finder or rap firmly on the wall and listen for a solid sound, indicating a stud is beneath. You can also check base molding or crown molding for filled nail holes, which indicate stud location. Another clue is the location of outlets and switch boxes because one side should connect to a stud.
Can you put a ledger board over siding?
In order to install the ledger board, you usually need to remove the house’s siding. Never install a ledger board over the top of siding no matter what you hear, this can weaken the connection. Set the blade depth so you won’t cut into the house sheathing below the siding.
Can I attach a ledger board to wall studs?
Mike Guertin (on Instagram @mike_guertin), a builder and remodeler in East Greenwich, R.I., and a presenter at JLC Live, responds: Yes, it’s technically possible to fasten a deck ledger to the narrow faces of 2-by studs rather than to a solid rim joist.
Should I use ledger board spacers?
If you have your ledger tight against the rim joist it’s much stronger. If it’s flashed properly you won’t have to worry about spacers.” Flashing, of course, is key. Any water trapped behind the ledger can induce rot, if not in the ledger itself than in sheathing and framing of the house.
Does ledger board need to be pressure treated?
Installing the Ledger Board The lumber for the ledger and all framing members must be pressure-treated for exterior use. The ledger will establish the height of your deck. This is an absolutely critical connection and must be installed properly to ensure the strength and safety of the deck.
How do you attach a ledger board when you have no rim joist?
If you do that the ledger will also be tight to the concrete so you could use anchor bolts to the concrete. some times you can just go with the wider ledger to allow you to get low enough to use anchor bolts. Or you open the wall in the garage so you can put some solid blocking in there.
Can you attach a beam to a ledger board?
From a more general engineering standpoint, the main concern with attaching a beam or girder to a ledger or a rim joist is the potential for lateral torsional buckling. This is where a long, slender beam with little to no lateral support twists under load, sometimes under its own weight.
Do you have to remove stucco to attach a ledger board?
Stucco is a little easier to attach a ledger board to because you don’t need to remove the stucco like you would with siding. The only thing that needs to be cut on the stucco is a groove that the ledger sits inside of. Cut a straight line an inch into the stucco with circular saw. Apr 10, 2013.
What is another name for ledger board?
A narrow horizontal board attached to a row of studs to support the ends of floor or ceiling joists. Also called ribbon.
What is the cheapest way to cover a patio?
3 Inexpensive Ways to Cover Concrete Patio Expenses. #1: Buy a Shade Sail or Shade Cloth. #2: Wood Frame with Translucent Cover. #3: Build a Palapa. Build a Concrete Patio Cover That You Love.
Can a 4X4 post support a roof?
So yes, you should have real support posts for that roof. (And as an extention between the floors, there’s no way it could be trusses.) 4X4 posts should be fine — you just need to work them in. Start with the footings.
How do you attach a ledger board to vinyl siding?
Snap a chalk line, cut out the siding and tack up the ledger board. Then slip flashing behind the siding, covering the top edge of the ledger. Start by making an outline on the siding where you want to position the ledger board.
Can a ledger board be two pieces?
You are required to have a minimum of two of those assemblies on your ledger, and your inspector could well consider a two-piece ledger as actually being two ledgers.
Can a deck ledger board be two pieces?
The ledger board doesn’t have to be one continuous board. It can be a series of broken sections if it is solidly attached. This will require extra bolts and installing a 2x nailer across the top of the vent to secure the decking along the house wall.
How many lag bolts for a ledger board?
Since 2009, every edition of the IRC (including the anticipated 2021 edition) requires the deck ledger to be connected to the house floor band joist with ½” bolts or lag screws as shown in Table 507.9.
How do you attach a ledger board to a house with wood siding?
Attaching a Ledger Board to Your House Remove Siding. Determine the outside dimensions of the framing for the deck and add ½” to 1″ to that length. Important. Set the Height of the Ledger Board. Block Joists from Inside the House. Install First Flashing Piece. Bolt Ledger in Place. Install Second Flashing. Attach Joist Hangers.
How long should ledger screws be?
Your bolts or screws should be long enough to extend at least ½” past the board you are attaching to. They are usually installed in a zig-zag pattern.
How do you attach a ledger board to a wall?
Use a wood bit to drill ½” pilot holes through the ledger board. Next, use a concrete bit to drill into the concrete wall. Install two bolts at the end of each ledger board. Hammer the sleeve anchor through the ledger board into the concrete wall.
