QA

Question: How To Install A French Drainage System

Can you install a French drain yourself?

A French drain is a trench filled with a perforated pipe and gravel that allows water to drain naturally from your yard. Depending on the size of your yard and the scale of your drainage issue, you can purchase the pipes and equipment to create a French drain yourself.

How deep should a French drain be dug?

French drain depth: About 8 inches to 2 feet deep should be sufficient for many water-diverting projects, though related systems, such as those built around foundations and sub-ground living spaces, as well as the bases of retaining walls, may be deeper.

What are the 10 steps to installing a French drain?

Steps for Installing a Drainage System in Your Yard Step 1: Make a plan for your new French drain system. Step 2: Mark the location. Step 3: Call 811. Step 4: Determine the slope. Step 5: Break ground. Step 6: Lay the landscape fabric. Step 7: Line the trench with gravel. Step 8: Place the corrugated pipe.

How far should a French drain be from the house?

How Close Should a French Drain be to the House? A good rule of thumb is to install french drains 3 feet from the house. Make sure to measure around the porch, patio and deck.

How much does a DIY French drain cost?

According to Fixr, the average French drain costs $4,500. An exterior drain located fairly close to the surface could cost as little as $1,000, or $25 per linear foot on average. Drains installed under your basement floor could cost $2,000 or more. Expect to pay $60 to $70 per linear foot for installation.

Why do French drains fail?

Over time, a French drain may become clogged. Tiny soil and clay granules slip through the pores of the landscape fabric and gradually build up inside the pipe. Another common cause of French drain clogs is root intrusion from grass, shrubs, and trees.

Does French drain need an outlet?

A properly designed French drain system does not require an outlet. The water will simply soak into the soil as it flows along the perforated pipe. In fact, a French drain doesn’t require an inlet on just one end either.

How much gravel do I need for a 50 foot French drain?

How much gravel do I need per foot of French drain? You would need around 0.72 cubic feet of gravel per foot length of French drain for a typical French drain width of 10 inches and a depth of 12 inches if you’re using a 4″ drain pipe.

What is the difference between a French drain and a trench drain?

Aside from what we’ve listed here, the difference between a French drain and a trench drain is that a French drain is used for water that is underground while a trench drain diverts excess water from a surface.

Where do you start a French drain?

Dig a trench along the outside of your footing. The trench should be at least 2 feet wide, and can be as deep as 6 feet for a basement or as shallow as two feet for a slab-on-grade home. Lay the pipe on the virgin soil.

Can you cover a French drain with dirt?

Can I cover a French drain with dirt? Because a French drain has holes throughout the pipe which allow it collect water, you should not install dirt on top of the drain pipe. Installing dirt will clog the pipe and the holes, rendering it useless.

How shallow can a French drain be?

DIGGING A TRENCH FOR A FRENCH DRAIN Because there is a direct relationship between the diameter of a drain pipe and its relative effectiveness, make your trench no smaller than 12 inches wide, and aim for a depth between 18 and 24 inches.

What size gravel is best for French drain?

In general, you want to aim for ½ inch to 1-inch gravel for drainage. Areas that will see especially heavy flow may need larger gravel. Or, projects without drainage pipes may also need larger gravel. For example, a French drain without perforated pipe needs 1 ½ inch gravel.

When should a French drain be installed?

When You Need a French Drain When you have a problem with surface water, such as a soggy lawn or a driveway that washes out. If water is getting into your basement. If you’re building a retaining wall on a hillside.

How long does it take to install a French drain?

Completed Installation Time 6 – 8 Hours | A simple french drain installation can be done in one day by a team of professional landscapers barring any complications. 1 – 2 Days | If you rent a trencher and do the project yourself, you can expect it to take up most of your weekend.

How big of a French drain do I need?

A suitable pipe for most residential French drain systems has a 4-inch diameter. Larger 6- or 8-inch pipes may be utilized, but are most suitable for areas where there is a high volume of water that must be drained quickly.