QA

Quick Answer: How To Cut Stair Treads And Risers

How do I cut my own stair treads?

How do you measure and cut stair risers?

What saw to use to cut stair treads?

The best way to cut both interior and exterior stair treads is to use a circular saw. Stair treads can be cut with a circular saw. Measure the length of the space where the tread will be installed.

Can you cut stair risers?

The solution is simple – shorten the bottom riser cut on the stringer by the tread thickness. Lay out this bottom cut by holding the square on the riser line and drawing a line parallel to the bottom tread. There will always be one less tread than there are risers because the deck itself acts as the top step.

Can you make stair stringers out of 2×10?

Pressure-treated or cedar 2×10 or 2×12 can be used depending on the depth of the cut-outs you’ll be using. By code you will need a minimum of 3-1/2″ of material left on the stringer after the cut-outs and that area should also be free of large knots which would weaken the stringer.

What is the formula for stair stringers?

There are several formulas for calculating the ratio between rise and run; the simplest is Rise + Run = 17 to 18 inches. Using a target run of 10 inches, the rise/run ratio is well within the “safe and comfortable” formula for this stair: 7 5/8 + 10 = 17 5/8 (Step 6).

What is the formula for calculating stairs?

How to Calculate Stairs – Example 1 450mm / 150mm = 3. This tells us that with a riser of 150mm we will need 3 risers/steps. 450mm / 2 = 225mm. Twice the Rise plus the Going (2R + G) should be between 550mm and 700mm. 2 x 150mm + 275mm = 575mm.

Can you cut stair treads with a circular saw?

Cutting the tread to depth with a circular saw is fine but you’ll probably want to set up some sort of fence or jig to accurately guide the cut – simply clamping a scrap board on the tread to guide the saw works wonders.

Can you cut premade stair stringers?

But you can use pre-cut pressure-treated stair stringers. “It’s much simpler for a homeowner to use pre-cuts, instead of having to calculate exact cuts and cut a 2-by-12 to make stringers,” said Chris Doerfler, contractor sales representative at Lumber in Fallston.

What is a retro riser?

Stair risers are the vertical pieces of wood that are installed between each stair tread. Retro-fit or retro replacement risers are 1/4″ thick and are designed to be installed over an existing riser.

What size board do you use for stair stringers?

Always use straight, high-quality, pressure-treated 2x12s for stair stringers. If you are planning on resting the stringer on the ground, make sure the wood has . 60 RET level. You want the crown side of the board to be on the cut side.

What is the best wood for stair stringers?

LP SolidStart Laminated Strand Lumber (LSL) and LP SolidStart Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) are ideal for Stair Stringers because they surpass traditional lumber products in length, strength and consistency.

How many stairs stringers do I need for 6 foot wide?

This means you will need to install a minimum of four stringers on any stairway wider than 36”. Always check the maximum span for your decking material as it applies to stair treads.

What is the normal rise and run of a stair?

The OSHA standard for rise and run of stairs is maximum 9.5″ rise and minimum 9.5″ run (tread depth).

How is stairs counted as per Vastu?

According to the vastu for staircases, these structures should have an odd number of steps — 9, 11, 15 and 21. These numbers are the most auspicious for the home. Some experts say that the number of steps shouldn’t end with a zero — easily avoided by sticking to odd numbers.

How do you measure a floor for stairs?

Measure the distance from the base to the top of the riser. Multiply this number by the total number of risers you have to get the total stair height. Multiply the total stair height by the width to get the amount of flooring you will need for the risers.

What is a stair saw used for?

A staircase saw (sometimes called a stair saw) was traditionally used for cutting the slots for the treads and risers into the stringer when building a stair case.

What are brass stair gauges used for?

The Swanson Stair Gauge is a brass tool used to layout repetitive cuts during stairway construction.

How much does a miter saw cost?

A basic compound miter saw starts at $100, while miter saws with sliding blades start at $125. Dual-bevel miter saws start at $200, and professional-level miter saws with special features can cost as much as $800.

Can you shorten a stair stringer?

Shortening the Steps Modifying stringers can raise or lower stair height. Locate the bottom end of the stringer. Measure up from the bottom edge of the stringer the distance that you would like to shorten each stair. This is the portion that will rest on the floor at the bottom of the staircase.

What is the throat of a stair stringer?

The throat depth is the net depth of a stringer once the steps are cut and removed, and it is measured from the step perpendicular to the bottom edge of the stringer.

Can you put new stair treads over old ones?

With the overhang removed, your new risers can go right to the top of the old stair. Use a generous amount of construction adhesive under each tread and riser. Affix a riser, then cap it by also gluing and screwing the tread down.

What is a retread stair?

stairtek.com The Retread System transforms any carpeted staircase into a premium hardwood staircase. Upgrade your stairs without having to rebuild, with Stairtek’s affordable Retread System.

What is code for stair risers?

Stair riser heights shall be 7 inches (178 mm) maximum and 4 inches (102 mm) minimum. Stair tread depths shall be 11 inches (279 mm) minimum. The riser height shall be measured vertically between the leading edges of adjacent treads.

What are stair risers and treads?

Treads and Risers The stair tread is the horizontal surface that your walk on when you go up or down the stairs. The stair riser is the vertical portion between the treads. Not all staircases have risers.