QA

Question: How To Change Water Heater Element

Can you replace a water heater element yourself?

The task of replacing a water heater element may seem difficult, but most homeowners can make this repair themselves. If your water heater is slow to heat, runs out of hot water, or doesn’t deliver hot water at all, there’s a good chance that one or both of your heating elements are not working properly.

How do I know if my water heater element is bad?

Touch a probe on the multitester to each screw on the element. If you get no reading, or a maximum reading, the element is bad. Elements do have some resistance, so a reading of 10-16 ohms is normal, with higher ohm readings for 3,500 watt elements and lower readings for 5,500 watt elements.

How do you remove a water heater element without a wrench?

Here you can use a pipe wrench or pliers instead of the element wrench. Furthermore, breaker bars might also become utilized for the removal of an element wrench as they are hollow steel pipes that may likewise join adequately over the heater’s socket wrench handle.

Are electric hot water heater elements Universal?

There are three types: screw in, bolt in and clamp in. They all have different wattage ratings and can work on either 120 or 240 voltage. Check your state and local codes before starting any project.

Will a water heater work with one element?

Yes, a water heater can still run if the bottom element quits. In most water heaters, the top heating element controls the thermostat and will still work even if the bottom element fails. So provided the top heating element is working, it can still produce some hot water even if the bottom heating element fails.

Should I replace both water heater elements?

If your electric hot water heater is slow to heat, runs out of hot water faster than it used to, or doesn’t deliver any hot water at all, there’s a 90 percent chance that simply replacing one or both of the heating elements will solve the problem.

What causes electric water heater elements to burn out?

What Causes a Heating Element to Burn Out? Only electric water heaters rely on heating elements to warm up the water in the tank. Heavy gauge wires provide electricity to the components of your unit, so a poor connection between the wires and the water heater could result in the element giving out.

What happens when a heating element goes out in a water heater?

If you have an electric water heater, the heating elements inside the tank can break and lead to a loss of hot water. Sometimes, your water will slowly start to cool down and this could be because the element has burned out. If the second element fails, you’ll be left with only cold water.

How much does it cost to replace an element in a hot water heater?

Heating Element If you have a problem with your element, it will probably cost between $200 and $300 to fix it. Most electric water heaters come with two heating elements. One is at the bottom of the tank.

How much do water heater elements cost?

A water heater element can cost between $10 and $60 and can be found at most home improvement stores. If you’re comfortable with light electrical work, replacing a water heating element is a DIY task.

How long do hot water elements last?

Age of the Hot Water Heater. A typical gas-powered or electric-powered hot water heater will last 8 to 12 years before needing to be replaced. Tankless and solar hot water heaters can last up to 20 if properly maintained.

What size socket do you need to remove a water heater element?

If you have a 1/2″ drive socket you can use a Drive x 1-1/2 inch socket. The socket’s opening will fit the hex end on all standard residential water heater elements. To remove a water heater element without an element wrench, you simply place the 1-1/2 socket over the head of the heating element.

How do you remove a stubborn water heater element?

Mix a solution of half vinegar and half water in a small cup. Dip a toothbrush into the solution and brush it between the seam of the heating element and the side of the heating tank. Apply the solution liberally, but do not allow it to drip heavily. Allow the solution to sit for 20 minutes.

Can I replace a 3500 watt element with a 4500 watt element?

It is ok to install lower watt: replace 4500 with 3500 as long as voltage is same. Lower watt means less heat, so element can last longer.

Are water heater elements brand specific?

A flange type is not as common in newer water heaters. If you can’t find one, look for an adapter kit. With this kit you can replace the old flange style with a newer screw type. In most cases you do not have to buy brand specific elements.

Are top and bottom water heater elements the same?

Each element has its own thermostat, and only one element runs at a time. The top element turns on first to start the warming process. Once the water in the top half of the tank reaches the set temperature, the top element turns off, and the bottom element turns on to heat the rest of the water.

Which element heats up first on electric water heater?

Initial start up: When the tank is full of cold water, the upper thermostat will take priority and heat up the top portion of the water to the setting of the thermostat. Once that temperature has been reached, the thermostat will then flip power down to the lower thermostat.