Table of Contents
Steps for Hog Slaughter Step 1: Check the weather. Step 2: Heat the water. Step 3: Set up your equipment. Step 4: Move the hog into the area where you will stun it. Step 5: Stun the pig. Step 6: Exsanguinate (bleed the animal). Step 7: Hang the carcass. Step 8: Scald.
Can you butcher a pig yourself?
You can even cut your own pork chops. Still, be sure that you have the proper equipment to get the job done so it doesn’t become a frustration. You’ll need things like good butchering knives, a meat grinder, and a smoker. And that is all there is to properly and humanely butcher a pig.
How long should a pig hang before butchering?
When And Where To Slaughter Your Hog You see, the finished carcass must hang and cool for at least 24 hours before the meat can be sectioned and cured or frozen.
Do you have to scald a pig before butchering?
When butchering a hog, it can be either scalded or skinned. Skinning is quicker, but scalding is the preferred method if you plan to make head cheese or levavausht.
What tools do I need to butcher a pig?
What equipment is needed for butchering? Backhoe, tractor, or other heavy machinery that can move and lift pigs. Dispatching tool (gun, stun gun, etc) Scalding pot and a way to heat it. Scraping tools to remove hair. Hooks and chains for hanging pigs. Set of sharp butchering knives. Bone saw. Hose.
What is needed to butcher a pig?
The tools you will need are simple: a . 22 caliber rifle, a very sharp knife or two, and a hand meat saw. Some method to lift and hang the hog, such as a come along or winch is very helpful. You can butcher without it, you just don’t want to.
Where do you stick a pig to bleed out?
After they are down, stunned- You to bleed them out. Slit the throat- best done by sticking a 6″ boning knife into front base of neck and moving the knife around until you hit the carotid arteries. You will know as the blood will gush and bleed the pig out quickly. You want this.
How much meat do you get from a 200 lb pig?
live weight hog will dress approximately 72%, thus 180 pounds of carcass. That 180 pound carcass will yield approximately 65% in retail cuts, thus approximately 120 pounds of “take home” meat. If the pig is a real lean genetic pig, the yield would be 2-5% higher; if it is a fatter pig, the yield would be somewhat less.
How do you bleed a hog?
Bleeding should be carried out by an incision made with a sharp knife in the jugular furrow at the base of the neck, the knife being directed towards the entrance of the chest to sever all the major blood vessels arising from the heart (Figure 23).
How hot should the water be to scald a pig?
When using Old Baldy Hog Scald the temperature must be above 139 degrees and below 146 degrees. The best way to do that is to that is to maintain a fire under your scalding vat or have a ready supply of heated water available to supplement the soaking water.
Why do people scald pigs?
Hogs are covered with hair. The purpose of the scalding box is to heat the hog so that the hair can be pulled out and scraped off with a minimum of effort. If heated too long, the hair would set in the follicle, making the scraping and pulling more difficult.
How much bacon do you get from a pig?
Bacon: A whole hog will yield about 16 lbs of bacon. You can slice it and fry it fresh as a pork belly or you can have it smoked and cured to make bacon.
Which tool is used by a butcher?
Cleavers do come in a variety of sizes and weights. Meat cleavers are commonly used for cutting chops. A small size cleaver is used to fabricate poultry or cooked roast. The meat cleaver must only be used on a butcher block and not on ordinary cutting boards.
What knives do you need to butcher a hog?
Do pigs suffer when slaughtered?
Animal rights groups have recorded images of pigs being transported to slaughter in cramped and unhygienic conditions. They state that the transportation does cause suffering, which has economic rationale. The pig is then eviscerated, the head is usually removed, and the body is cut into two halves.
How long do you hang a cow before butchering?
Q: Do you have to hang a beef carcass in a cooler before cutting and processing the meat? (February 2012) A: Hanging beef in a cooler (at about 38° F) for at least 10 days is recommended to improve tenderness. This process is called aging.
What is the most humane way to slaughter a pig?
For older boars and sows, use a 0.30 calibre firearm. Most captive bolt pistols are suitable for small pigs; however, large pigs require the use of high-velocity captive bolt pistols. Animals should be bled out immediately after shooting with the captive bolt, while they are unconscious, to ensure death.
Where do you cut a pig’s throat?
Cut the pig’s throat. After you’ve killed or stunned the pig with a shot, feel for the pig’s breastbone, and insert your knife a few inches above it, making an incision across the front of the throat, at least, 2–4 inches (5.1–10.2 cm) long.
What is the slaughter process?
The slaughter of livestock involves three distinct stages: preslaughter handling, stunning, and slaughtering. In the United States the humane treatment of animals during each of these stages is required by the Humane Slaughter Act. The basic slaughtering process.
