QA

Quick Answer: How To Build Ground Level Deck

Can I build a deck directly on the ground?

Yes, you can build a deck directly on the ground, but with some conditions. A deck on the ground must be built with ground-contact wood, and the substructure needs to be adapted for minimal height. Even though technically a ground level deck is elevated up to 24”, here we will discuss decks built less than 8” high.

Do I need footings for a ground level deck?

If you want to expand your outdoor living space, a ground level deck might be your best option. Since it’s not connected to a house, it can go anywhere in your yard and doesn’t require deep footings. Because it rises just inches above ground, it doesn’t need stairs or railings.

How do you prepare the ground for a ground level deck?

Preparing Deck Site Checklist Layout the shape of the deck with a hose or string and remove any sod. Ensure there are no underground services in the area where you will be digging. Locate the positions of the piers and footings. Dig the holes for the footings and piers. Prepare the soil with landscaping fabric.

How high off the ground is a ground level deck?

In many areas, a ground-level deck is defined as one that has a maximum height of 30 inches above the ground and is not attached to the house. Ground-level decks typically do not require a railing around the perimeter, and they may not require a permit.

What is considered a ground level deck?

A ground-level deck is simply a box frame topped by floorboards supported by joists. This type of deck can basically be placed on any level surface anywhere in the yard. If the deck is placed next to the house but not attached, it’s considered a platform.

How much does a ground level deck cost?

Ground level decks range from $10-$20 per square foot or about half the price of a standard style. This is because they have no stairs and often no railings. Second story decks cost from $40-$50 for additional posts and stairs. Accessibility issues can push that price even further up.

Can you build a deck with 2×6?

2×6 joists should only be used on ground-level decks that do not require, and will not provide for, any guards. Most decking is not strong enough to support longer spans than 16″. Some builders reduce joist spacing to 12″ on center to strengthen the deck frame or to increase maximum allowable joist spans.

Can you put decking over dirt?

You will be pleased to learn that, YES, outdoor deck and patio tiles can be easily installed on uneven ground, grass and dirt. They can be used as a permanent, temporary or even portable outdoor floor. Many companies only sell interlocking patio tiles that work when installed over even, flat and hard ground.

Should you put gravel under a deck?

Companies that install decks recommend using washed gravel or crushed stone under the deck. The clean stone allows precipitation to drain, prevents plant growth, and moisture away from the wood members. It protects the ground from erosion and the wood from rot.

Can I use 4×2 for decking frame?

4 x 2 Timber Rail / Joist These decking joists are the most common sized framing timber for decking. They provide a solid structure for fixing your decking boards too. When making your decking frame you should use a 400mm spacing between your timber joists.

Do ground level decks rot?

The ground under a platform deck will get wet. Sustained dampness is the enemy of a ground level deck since it will lead to mold, rot and decay. Make sure you build your deck high enough for ventilation so the ground can dry out. That way, your deck will last longer.

How do you build a deck without digging holes?

If you’re ready to start planning, there are two great options to build a deck without digging any holes: surface deck blocks and deck foot anchors. The cheapest foundations are deck blocks, which can be purchased for less than $12.00 a piece. Deck blocks sit on the ground, so proper planning is essential.

How do you build a level platform on uneven ground?

1 Answer Lay out a simple rectangle with joists at 16″ centers (across the short dimension). Using a 6′ level (or a shorter level with a straightedge extension), find the difference from the highest point to the other three corners, and cut legs or simple spacer blocks to level up the platform.

How many footings do I need for a floating deck?

For an 8×10′ freestanding deck, you’ll need six footings. Unless you have access to a power auger, that’s a lot of digging. After digging each hole, you will need to install tube forms into each.

Can I use 2×4 for floating deck joists?

The short answer is yes. 2x4s can work for deck joists. However, they aren’t ideal for spanning long distances without bending or breaking, so you have some limitations. Choosing 2x4s for a low-sitting deck is perfect for keeping your feet out of the mud.

Do I need joist hangers for ground level deck?

2 Answers. You don’t need joist hangers. Joist hangers are for use in spots where you’re unable to put the nails directly through the frame into the joist already.

Is it cheaper to build your own deck?

For basic deck designs using the least expensive lumber, you can expect to pay from about $8 to $10 per square foot (depending on the material) of deck area if you do the work yourself or pay about $30 per square foot if the material is professionally installed.

How much does a 20×20 deck cost?

New Deck Installation Cost The average homeowner spends $2,200 to build a 10×10 foot deck, $6,160 to build a 14×20 deck, and $8,800 to build a 20×20 deck. The cost to build a deck with pressure-treated wood, hardwood, or composite is about $25 per square foot, for both materials and installation.

How much does a 12×12 floating deck cost?

A 12 x12 deck can range in cost from $2 200 to $13 000, but the average will be $6 000. Costing $40 a square foot but can be as little as $15 or as high as $85, depending on the deck’s features.