Table of Contents
Does pool bonding need to be grounded?
Anything containing metal within five feet of the pool water must be bonded. For example, some professionals ground the pool equipment but not the metal fencing around it. All metallic equipment related to the pool must be grounded.
Why do people bond above-ground pools?
Why do you have to bond an above ground swimming pool? Bonding your pool is a safety measure to prevent accidentally getting electrocuted or seriously injured. You need to create a field around your swimming pool by attaching the bonding wire to the metal deck, pool equipment, metal pool wall, and even the water.
Is bonding an above ground pool necessary?
A bonding grid is necessary to prevent the flow of electricity due to different voltage potentials. When there is a differential in voltage, electrical current is allowed to flow which can potentially cause a shock.
What happens if a pool is not bonded?
Bonding connects the pool’ s electrical and non-electrical metal components into a network that contains the electricity. Without a bonding system in place, you might conduct stray electrical current when touching the metal pool rail or pool water.
Do you bond the pool panel?
TAKING ACTION: How to check your pool’s bonding to keep you safe from electric shock. He notes that copper wire is buried between the metal elements surrounding the pool, and then connected to the ground. “Anything within five feet of the pool must be bonded,” he said.
What is a bonding lug?
Bonding lug or wire missing Metal items and pumps near swimming pools or spas are normally connected with a grounded bonding wire. This is done for safety purposes and generally is easy to correct if they are not bonded. Pumps will often have a bonding lug to which a copper bonding wire is connected.
Does pool bonding wire have to be continuous?
There is no Code requirement calling for this bonding conductor(s) to be installed “in one continuous length without a splice or joint.” This would be true if this conductor were a grounding electrode conductor [see 250.64(C)], but this conductor is not a grounding electrode conductor (used for grounding), it is a Mar 14, 2017.
How much wire is needed to bond a pool?
The grid must be constructed of minimum 8 AWG bare solid copper conductors bonded to each other at all points of crossing, and the grid must conform to the pool’s shape, as well as be secured within or under the pool no greater than 6 inches from the outer contour of the pool’s shell.
How do I bond my pool water?
How to Keep Every Pool Safe with Proper Water Bonding Must consist of at least nine square inches of conductive material. Shall be in contact with the water 24/7, whether the circulation system is running or not. Connector (lug) must be unable to “back off” at any time.
Do you have to bond an Intex pool?
All permanent above-ground pools have to get bonded. Softside temporary pools have no such requirement, but it would be a good idea! Bonding is for safety.
What are the grounding requirements for an above ground pool?
Run a number 8 copper wire, a grounding ring, around the outside of the pool, 4 to 6 inches below ground level and 18 to 24 inches from the edges of the pool. Connect this grounding ring to the pool pump motor, the pool water supply and any heating element.
Can pool bonding wire be spliced?
They can be spliced, using any listed device and there are no particular burial requirements.
What is bonding and grounding?
Bonding is the connection of non-current-carrying conductive elements like enclosures and structures. Grounding is the attachment of bonded systems to the earth. Both are necessary to safeguard people and property from electric hazards.
What is a bonding wire?
A bonding wire is a wire connecting two pieces of equipment, often for hazard prevention. To bond two drums, a bonding wire must be used, which is a copper wire with alligator clips. A bonding wire is a wire connecting two pieces of equipment, often for hazard prevention.
How do you bond a water line?
Where hot and cold water pipes are electrically connected, you need only one bonding jumper — to either the cold- or hot-water pipe. Otherwise, use a single bonding jumper sized per 250.104(A)(1) to bond the hot- and cold-water piping together. Building or structure supplied by a feeder.
Should subpanel be bonded?
Rule #3: In a subpanel, the terminal bar for the equipment ground (commonly known as a ground bus) should be bonded (electrically connected) to the enclosure. The reason for this rule is to provide a path to the service panel and the transformer in case of a ground fault to the subpanel enclosure.
What is a bonding grid for a swimming pool?
Briefly, an equipotential bonding grid is a metallic grid that establishes an equipotential plane (or Faraday Cage) around the pool and deck. All metallic parts of the pool shell, coping stones, and deck, shall be bonded.
What are grounding lugs?
Lay-in grounding lugs are designed for quick and easy installation and are used to bond wires and surfaces in grounding applications.
What is a grounding rod made of?
A ground rod is usually located very close to your main electrical service panel and is often made of copper or copper coated steel. They’re approximately ½” in diameter and eight to 10 feet in length. It must be electrically tied to your main service panel to provide an approved ground connection.
