Table of Contents
“Seniority – Seniority in the service shall be determined by the date of the order of appointment in a substantive vacancy provided that if two or more candidates are appointed on the same date their seniority shall be determined according to the 25 Page 26 order in which their names are mentioned in the order of Jul 28, 2021.
What is the seniority of the Supreme Court?
Associate justices have seniority in order of the date their respective commissions bear, although the chief justice is always considered to be the most senior of all the justices. If two justices are commissioned on the same day, the elder is designated the senior justice of the two.
When two Justices join the Court on the same day seniority is determined by age?
On the rare occurrence that two Justices join the Court on the same day, seniority is determined by age. This occurred on January 7, 1972, when Lewis F. Powell, Jr., and William H. Rehnquist were sworn-in during a special sitting of the Court.
Is seniority based on date of joining?
Seniority of an employee in public service is not to be calculated from the date when vacancy arose, but from the date of actual appointment, the Supreme Court has held. “A person is disentitled to claim seniority from a date he was not borne in service,” the court said.
Who appoints the senior most Judge of the Supreme Court?
The Chief Justice of India and the Judges of the Supreme Court are appointed by the President under clause (2) of Article 124 of the Constitution. CHIEF JUSTICE OF INDIA : 2. Appointment to the office of the Chief Justice of India should be of the seniormost Judge of the Supreme Court considered fit to hold the office.
What does JJ mean Supreme Court?
But this is not the case. The abbreviation “JJ.” following a list of justices’ names stands for the plural word “Justices.”.
How do cases reach the Supreme Court?
The most common way for a case to reach the Supreme Court is on appeal from a circuit court. A party seeking to appeal a decision of a circuit court can file a petition to the Supreme Court for a writ of certiorari.
What are qualifications for Supreme Court justice?
The Constitution does not specify qualifications for Justices such as age, education, profession, or native-born citizenship. A Justice does not have to be a lawyer or a law school graduate, but all Justices have been trained in the law.
How are associate justices chosen?
Membership, qualifications One Chief Justice and six associate justices are appointed by the Governor, confirmed by the Commission on Judicial Appointments, and confirmed by the public at the next general election. A justice also comes before the voters at the end of his or her 12-year term.
What do you already know about the Supreme Court?
The Court is the highest tribunal in the Nation for all cases and controversies arising under the Constitution or the laws of the United States. The Supreme Court consists of the Chief Justice of the United States and such number of Associate Justices as may be fixed by Congress.
How is seniority decided?
Seniority of an officer is determined as per order of merit given by UPSC or selecting authority or panel of promotion given by DPC. A reservation roster/points are meant only for identifying the vacancy that goes to a particular category of officer. 14.
What is the law on seniority?
Seniority, in service law, connotes the precedence or preference in position of an employee over other employees similarly situated. Seniority means a longer life than of another thing or person taken for comparison. In the case of a Government servant, it means ‘the length of service’.
How is seniority determined?
You can distinguish seniority from merit-based advancement because seniority is based only on a person’s employment duration without considering other factors, such as accomplishments. A company may use seniority to make certain decisions and merit-based systems for other decisions.
What is the full form of PIL?
Public interest litigation is the use of the law to advance human rights and equality, or raise issues of broad public concern. It helps advance the cause of minority or disadvantaged groups or individuals. Public interest cases may arise from both public and private law matters.
What is the Article 222?
Article 222 of the Constitution makes provision for the transfer of a Judge (including Chief Justice) from one High Court to any other High Court. The initiation of the proposal for the transfer of a Judge should be made by the Chief Justice of India whose opinion in this regard is determinative.
Who becomes Chief Justice of the Supreme Court?
chief justice, the presiding judge in the Supreme Court of the United States, and the highest judicial officer of the nation. The chief justice is appointed by the president with the advice and consent of the Senate and has life tenure.
What is an AJ in law?
An independent hearing examiner who presides at an administrative hearing. An Administrative Judge (AJ) has the power to administer oaths, receive evidence, take testimony, and make initial findings of fact or law. An AJ’s findings are subject to review and modification by agency heads.
What does CJ mean in law?
Chief Justice of the Common Pleas. The Right Hon. the Chief Justice of the Common Pleas. Sir John Smith CJ. My Lord.
What does P stand for in Judge name?
Court of Appeal Street Address Court of Appeal Supreme Court of New South Wales Queens Square Sydney NSW 2000 Letters begin Dear Judge (unless otherwise indicated) In Conversation Judge Abbreviation Bell P Members e.g. Basten JA.
Who decides if Supreme Court hears a case?
The U.S. Supreme Court decides to hear a case based on at least four of the nine Justices of the Supreme Court agreeing to grant the Petition for Certiorari. If four Justices agree to grant the petition, the Supreme Court will consider the case.
What two types of cases go directly to the Supreme Court?
Under Article III, Section II of the Constitution, the Supreme Court has original and exclusive jurisdiction over rare but important cases involving disputes between the states, and/or cases involving ambassadors and other public ministers. Under federal law at 28 U.S.C. § 1251.
What are the 3 types of Supreme Court decisions?
Majority opinion. Dissenting opinion. Plurality opinion.
What is senior status for a federal judge?
Senior status is a classification for federal judges at all levels who are semi-retired. Senior judges are Article III judges who, having met eligibility through age and service requirements, continue to serve on federal courts while hearing a reduced number of cases.
Can the Supreme Court have more than 9 justices?
Can you really have more than nine justices? ANSWER: Yes. The Constitution does not specify exactly how many justices should sit on the Supreme Court.
