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Most electric water heaters use 18.8 amps with 240 volts and a 4,500 watt heating element. A gas water heater uses less amps—about 12 Amps with 115 volts. The average residential container heater has a 40-gallon tank and usually requires a 30-amp breaker.
How many amps is a 50 gallon water heater?
A typical 50 gallon electric water heater runs at 4500 watts. In an electric circuit of 240 volts, 4500 watts is equivalent to 18.75 amps.
What size breaker do I need for a 40-gallon water heater?
For a 40-gallon heater, the average capacity is 4500 Watts with 240 Volts. Again, I = P/V; 4500W/240V = 18.75 amps. Then considering the continuous load (125% x 18.75A), we’ll get a total of 23.4 amps. With our answer, a 40-gallon water heater needs at least a 25-amp breaker, the closest to the amperage value.
What size breaker do I need for a 50 gallon water heater?
The standard for water heater circuits is #10, two conductors with ground (10/2) and a 30 amp circuit breaker for a water heater. If you are running cable anyway, just run #10 and replace the breaker so it’s done right, once and for all.
How many amps does a 220 hot water heater use?
The standard amperage for an electric water heater is 18.8 Amps with 240Volts, 4500 Watt.
Can I use a 40 amp breaker for water heater?
You cannot put a 40A breaker on #10 wire. If you are sure there is (at least) #8 wire all the way from the breaker to the water heater, you can just replace the 30A breaker with a 40A breaker, but if and only if you have verified the size of the wire throughout the entire circuit.
What size breaker do I need for my water heater?
Multiply the value for current by 125 percent to determine the size of the breaker you need for the heater. A 1500-watt heater on a 120-volt circuit thus needs a breaker of 15.6 amps. Because a 15-amp breaker would be too small, you need a breaker with the next highest rating, which is 20 amps.
How many amps is a double pole 30 amp breaker?
A 30 amp double pole or two pole breaker gives you a total of 30 amps on each legbefore it is supposed to trip. In the cases where a double pole breaker feeds a single load, such as for stove, clothes dryer, water heater etc. the majority of the load will be provided across the two halves of the split phase service.
Why does my water heater keep tripping the breaker?
Breaker Breaker There are three possible explanations for a breaker being tripped by a hot water heater: water dripping on the electrical lines, a problem with the unit’s thermostat or a problem with the breaker. A malfunctioning thermostat is the most common cause. In this case, the thermostat should be replaced.
What size breaker do I need for a 240-volt heater?
Adding a 240-volt baseboard heater usually requires a new 20- or 30-amp double-pole circuit breaker and new circuit wiring to supply one or more heater units. This is a dedicated circuit that serves only the heater.
Does Square D make a 25 amp breaker?
Square D QO 25-Amp 1-Pole Standard Trip Circuit Breaker.
Can I use 10 3 wire for a hot water heater?
Can I Use 10 3 Wire For A Hot Water Heater? You can use 10/3 wire. Use the red and black wires as hot conductors. The ground wire will run to the green screw.
What size wire would you run for a 30 amp breaker connected to a electric water heater?
Electrical wires Since the generic breaker size for water heaters is 30-amps, the best wire size is a #10 American Wiring Gauge (AWG).
Is there a breaker on a hot water heater?
You can cut off power to your hot water heater in either one of two ways: Locate your water tank and turn the power to it OFF by pulling the electrical plug out of the wall socket. Another way to turn the power off is to flip the circuit breaker (the breaker that’s labeled “water heater”) to the OFF position.
How many amps does a Rheem water heater use?
RHEEM 240V General Purpose Electric Tankless Water Heater, 8,000 W Watts, 33 A Amps – Water Heaters – 53UJ83|RTEX-08 – Grainger.
Does electric water heater require 220?
Understanding Water Heater Wiring Electric water heaters require a 240-volt dedicated circuit, which serves only the water heater and no other appliances or devices. The circuit wiring typically includes a 30-amp double-pole breaker and 10-2 non-metallic (NM) or MC cable.
What size breaker do I need for a 20 gallon electric water heater?
Electric water heaters require a dedicated 240-volt dedicated 30-amp circuit and a 10-2 non-metallic (NM) or MC cable. This means the breaker only powers the water heater and no other appliances. A 30-amp circuit breaker can power all 4500watt water heaters regardless of gallon size.
Can I use a 50 amp breaker for a 30 amp water heater?
30 amps is where a 30 amp breaker should cut off, and to avoid that, you should only use 80% of the breaker’s capacity. So for a 30 amp breaker, you shouldn’t be using more than 24 amps. Using a 50 amp breaker and a dedicated outlet ensures that you don’t exceed the capacity of the circuit with that appliance.
How many heaters can you run on a 30 amp breaker?
The number of heaters you can attach to one thermostat also depends on your circuit and wiring Volts Size of breaker Maximum watts on circuit 240 20 Amp Double Pole 3840 240 30 Amp Double Pole 5760.
How many amps does a 120v water heater use?
This being said, a 2000 watt water heater operating at 120 volts will draw 16.66 amps, 80% of a 20 amp circuit is just 16 amps. If your voltage runs as low as 110 volts as it does in some areas, the amperage drawn could be as high as 18.18 amps.
How many heaters can you run on a 20 amp circuit?
A 20-amp breaker can support any combination of heaters up to a total of 3,840 watts. For example, using a single thermostat, the breaker could support two 1500-watt heaters or three 1000-watt heaters.
