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Set the ladder at the proper angle. When a ladder is leaned against a wall, the bottom of the ladder should be one-quarter of the ladder’s working length away from the wall. For access to an elevated work surface, extend the top of the ladder three feet above that surface or secure the ladder at its top.
What is the minimum distance an extension ladder must extend?
Extension ladders range in length from 16 feet up to and exceeding 40 feet. All non-self supported ladders should extend a minimum distance of 3 feet past the edge they rest against but not more than 4 feet. As with any ladder, extension ladders should be at the proper height and angle for optimum safety and stability.
How far should a ladder extend above roof?
Ladders used to gain access to the roof or other area shall extend at least three feet above the roof it provides a point of support when stepping on the roof.
How far does a 20 foot extension ladder extend?
Extension Ladder Chart Extension Ladder Height Maximum Reach of Extension Ladder Distance of Base Placement from Wall 20 foot 19 feet 5 feet 24 foot 23 feet 6 feet 28 foot 27 feet 7 feet 32 foot 31 feet 8 feet.
How tall of a ladder do I need to reach 20 feet?
Size Max. Height You Want to Reach Buy This Size Ladder (assumes vertical 12-inch reach) 14 feet 10-foot 16 feet 12-foot 18 feet 14-foot 20 feet 16-foot.
What is the minimum number of ladder rungs that should be above the top edge of the structure that you are leaning against?
When a ladder is used for access to an upper landing surface, it must extend three rungs, or at least three feet above the landing surface. A ladder used for access to an upper landing surface should be secured against sideways movement at the top or held by another worker whenever it is being used.
How far should a extension ladder be away from the wall?
Use the 4-to-1 rule: Make sure the ladder is 1 foot away from the wall for every 4 feet that the ladder rises. For example, if the ladder touches the wall 16 feet above the ground, the feet/base of the ladder should be 4 feet from the wall.
What are the top three OSHA cited ladder violations?
What are the top three OSHA-cited ladder violations? Lack of worker training, Improper use of the top of step ladders, Not having a portable ladder extend three feet above the landing, View the image and decide whether it has good maintenance or bad maintenance.
How tall of a ladder do I need for 12-foot ceiling?
If you require a 12-foot reach, buy a 8-foot ladder. If you require a 14-foot reach, buy a 10-foot ladder.
How high will a 12-foot extension ladder reach?
6-foot ladder = 10-foot reach. 8-foot ladder = 12-foot reach. 10-foot ladder = 14-foot reach. 12-foot ladder = 16-foot reach.
How tall of a ladder do I need for a 2 story house?
On most two-story homes, this can only be done with a 28′ extension ladder. (This 3′ extension rule also holds true indoors and for shorter heights like one-story dwellings; you’ll just need a shorter ladder.).
How high will my ladder reach?
This will allow enough length for proper setup, the overlap of ladder sections, height restrictions of the highest standing level, and where appropriate, the extension of the ladder above the roof line.Ladder Height. EXTENSION LADDER REACH GUIDE 28′ 27′ 17′ to 21′ 32′ 31′ 21′ to 25′ 36′ 34′ 25′ to 28′ 40′ 37′ 28′ to 31′.
What is the minimum length the ladder must be to reach the roof?
However you want a few rungs to hang over roof line. So given that you have a level yard, a 28 foot ladder would be the shortest. Probably around 30 feet is a safer bet.
What size ladder do I need for a 2 story house UK?
For a two storey house you would need an extension ladder with an extension of around 7m. This takes into account the 4 to 1 placement of the ladder angle and variations in gutter height. Our AEEND EN131 Professional aluminium extension ladders would be suitable ladders for this task.
How far apart are the rungs on an extension ladder?
Rungs, cleats, and steps of the base section of extension trestle ladders shall not be less than 8 inches (20 cm) nor more than 18 inches (46 cm) apart, as measured between center lines of the rungs, cleats, and steps.
When using a step ladder never climb higher than which step from the top?
RULE 5: USE COMMON SENSE WHEN WORKING ON A LADDER Always hold on with one hand and never reach too far to either side or to the rear. Never climb higher than the second step from the top on a stepladder or the third from the top on straight ladder.
What is the ladder rule?
Follow the 4 to 1 ratio ladder rule: set the base 1 foot out from the wall for every 4 feet it reaches up. This can be estimated by counting rungs, which are about one foot apart. Open stepladders fully; never use a folding ladder in an unfolded position. Ladders shall not be moved, shifted, or extended while occupied.
What are the OSHA requirements for ladder?
All Ladders Maintain ladders free of oil, grease and other slipping hazards. Do not load ladders beyond their maximum intended load nor beyond their manufacturer’s rated capacity. Use ladders only for their designed purpose. Use ladders only on stable and level surfaces unless secured to prevent accidental movement.
What is a safety rule for climbing a ladder?
When climbing up or down, always: Face the stepladder. Keep your body centered between side rails. Maintain three-point contact by keeping two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand on a ladder always.
When setting up a step ladder How many legs must be level?
A Stepladder requires level ground support for all four of its side rails.
Should I get a 6ft or 8ft ladder?
Folding ladder (6- and 8-foot): A 6-foot ladder is high enough for tackling most home-maintenance and repair projects, such as changing ceiling light bulbs and painting ceilings and walls. However, if your ceilings are 10 feet tall or higher, get an 8-foot ladder instead.
