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Botanically, fruits and vegetables are classified depending on which part of the plant they come from. A fruit develops from the flower of a plant, while the other parts of the plant are categorized as vegetables. Fruits contain seeds, while vegetables can consist of roots, stems and leaves.
How do you classify vegetables?
Vegetables are usually classified on the basis of the part of the plant that is used for food. The root vegetables include beets, carrots, radishes, sweet potatoes, and turnips. Stem vegetables include asparagus and kohlrabi. Among the edible tubers, or underground stems, are potatoes.
Is cucumber a fruit or a vegetable?
The botanical classification: Cucumbers are fruit. A botanical fruit would have at least one seed and grow from the flower of the plant. With this definition in mind, cucumbers are classified as fruit because they contain tiny seeds in the middle and grow from the flower of the cucumber plant.
What classifies something as a fruit?
A fruit is a mature, ripened ovary, along with the contents of the ovary. The ovary is the ovule-bearing reproductive structure in the plant flower. Under the botanical definition of fruit, many things that are commonly called vegetables are in fact fruits (for example, eggplant, green beans, okra, and, yes, tomatoes).
What are the 5 Classification of vegetables?
Classification of Veggies Bulbs. Onion, Garlic, Leek. Root and Tubers. Carrot, Radish, Turnip, Beets, Potato, Sweet potato. Stem. Asparagus, Kohlrabi, Rhubarb. Leaf. Cabbage, Kale, Lettuce, Spinach. Fruits. Egg plant, Capsicum, Tomato, Pumpkin, Cucumber, Fuzzy melon, Muskmelon. Flower. Cauliflower, Broccoli, Broccoflower. Seeds.
Why do we classify vegetables?
This classification helps us to know the season of cultivation of a particular vegetable crop i.e. the right time of sowing & their temperature requirement but the cultural requirement of vegetables grouped as winter season vegetables are not the same, so is the case with the summer season crops.
Is Onion a fruit?
A vegetable is the edible portion of a plant. Vegetables are usually grouped according to the portion of the plant that is eaten such as leaves (lettuce), stem (celery), roots (carrot), tubers (potato), bulbs (onion) and flowers (broccoli). A fruit is the mature ovary of a plant.
Is coconut a fruit?
Botanically speaking, a coconut is a fibrous one-seeded drupe, also known as a dry drupe. However, when using loose definitions, the coconut can be all three: a fruit, a nut, and a seed. Botanists love classification.
Is carrot a fruit?
The carrot (Daucus carota subsp. sativus) is a root vegetable, typically orange in color, though purple, black, red, white, and yellow cultivars exist, all of which are domesticated forms of the wild carrot, Daucus carota, native to Europe and Southwestern Asia.
What vegetables are considered fruits?
Here are 11 so-called “vegetables” that are technically fruit. Avocados. An avocado is a fruit comprising a three-layer pericarp that surrounds its single seed. Olives. Olives, meanwhile, are drupes—and therefore, fruit. Corn. Fruit on the cob. Cucumbers. Zucchini. Pumpkins. Okra. String Beans.
What are vegetables What are the qualities that classify them as vegetables?
Vegetable characteristics They are low in calories. They are high in vitamins and minerals. They are autotrophs, which means that they generate their own food without affecting other living beings. The cells that compose them are organized into tissues. They are high in fiber and complex carbohydrates.
Are all fruits vegetables?
By those standards, seedy outgrowths such as apples, squash and, yes, tomatoes are all fruits, while roots such as beets, potatoes and turnips, leaves such as spinach, kale and lettuce, and stems such as celery and broccoli are all vegetables. The outlook is quite different in culinary terms, however.
What are the 9 Classification of vegetables according to parts of plants?
Baby vegetables. Category # 1. Brassica: Category # 2. Fruit vegetables: Category # 3. Gourds and squashes: Category # 4. Greens: Category # 5. Fungus: Category # 6. Roots and tubers: Category # 7. Pods and seeds: Category # 8. Stems:.
How do you categorize fruits?
Fruits are classified according to the arrangement from which they derive. There are four types—simple, aggregate, multiple, and accessory fruits. Simple fruits develop from a single ovary of a single flower and may be fleshy or dry.
What are the 3 classification of vegetables?
Stem Vegetables. It is an edible part of the plant which is shoots from the roots or bulb and it always grows above the ground unlike roots or bulb. Leaves Vegetables. Flower Vegetables. Stalk or Bulb Vegetables. Seed Vegetables (Beans) Root Vegetables. Tuber Vegetables. Fruit Vegetable.
Is gourd a fruit?
More specifically, gourd refers to the fruits of plants in the two Cucurbitaceae genera Lagenaria and Cucurbita, or also to their hollow, dried-out shell.
Is Mushroom a fruit?
1. Mushrooms are neither fruit nor vegetable. Most experts know that mushrooms are neither a plant nor a fruit; they don’t come from flowers, they also have neither seeds nor roots and don’t need light to grow. Mushrooms are, in fact, fungi.
Is a cabbage a fruit?
Cabbage is a cruciferous vegetable. A chemical in cabbage may protect against the negative effects of radiation. The sulforaphane found in cabbage may help protect against cancer. Half a cup of cooked cabbage contains 81.5 micrograms of vitamin K.
Is Rice a seed or fruit?
Rice is the seed of the grass species Oryza sativa (Asian rice) or less commonly Oryza glaberrima (African rice).
Is an eggplant a fruit?
Eggplants, also known as aubergines, belong to the nightshade family of plants and are used in many different dishes around the world. Although often considered a vegetable, they’re technically a fruit, as they grow from a flowering plant and contain seeds.
Is a cashew a fruit or a nut?
Some examples of true nuts include acorns, chestnuts, and hazelnuts. On the other hand, the fruits of the cashew, almond, and pistachio plants are not true nuts, but are rather classified as “drupes.” Drupes are fruits that are fleshy on the outside and contain a shell covering a seed on the inside.
