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An LED bulb produces light by passing the electric current through a semiconducting material—the diode—which then emits photons (light) through the principle of electroluminescence. Don’t let that big word scare you! The electrical resistance of the filament causes it to get so hot that it glows, producing light.
What are the disadvantages of using LED lights?
What are the disadvantages of LEDs? High up-front costs. Transformer compatibility. Potential color shift over lamp life. Performance standardization has not yet been streamlined. Overheating can cause reduced lamp life.
How do LED lights work with diagram?
A light-emitting diode (LED) is a semiconductor light source that emits light when current flows through it. Electrons in the semiconductor recombine with electron holes, releasing energy in the form of photons.Light-emitting diode. Blue, green, and red LEDs in 5 mm diffused cases Working principle Electroluminescence Electronic symbol.
What is inside an LED light bulb?
The bulb is built around a 2-in. -high heat sink that weighs 2 oz and looks to be a metal casting. The base of the lamp contains a plastic housing that holds the ac/dc converter. There’s a couple spots of compound for thermal conduction applied between the LED plate and the heat sink.
What’s wrong with LED light bulbs?
The AMA says that life-long exposure of the retina and lens to blue peaks from LEDs can increase the risk of cataract and age-related macular degeneration. Studies also reveal that light emitted by LEDs can cause retinal changes, if there is high exposure for even a short period of time.
How does an LED light produce light?
A diode, as in LED (Light emitting Diode), is a combination of different materials that does this and as a result light is emitted. As electricity passes through these materials the electrons in the compound become excited and emit photons of light.
Are LED bulbs worth it?
LEDs use much less energy than incandescent bulbs because diode light is much more efficient, power-wise, than filament light. LED bulbs use more than 75% less energy than incandescent lighting. Another advantage of LEDs is the “hassle factor.” LEDs last a lot longer than a regular bulb.
Can you replace any bulb with LED?
If everything fits and is the correct voltage, yes, you can easily swap all your halogen and incandescent bulbs in your fixtures with LED replacements. When you’re buying the replacement bulbs for your traditional fixtures, remember that the wattage of the LED bulbs does not have to be the same as the older bulbs.
Do LED bulbs work on AC?
LEDs consume DC current to produce light; with AC current the LED will only be lit when current flow is in the proper direction. AC applied to an LED will cause it to blink on and off, and at high frequency the LED will appear to be lit continuously.
How do LED lights work simple?
An LED bulb produces light by passing the electric current through a semiconducting material—the diode—which then emits photons (light) through the principle of electroluminescence. Don’t let that big word scare you! The electrical resistance of the filament causes it to get so hot that it glows, producing light.
Why is it better to use LED lights?
LED is highly energy efficient – Less heat, more light, lower cost. Use less electricity for the same light output – 85% less electricity when compared to conventional lighting and around 18% less electricity compared to CFL.
Why would an LED bulb explode?
When there is too much electrical or thermal stress, your LED bulb can explode. This can be caused by voltage surges or heat accumulation. LED bulb explosions happen more often with cheap low-quality LEDs.
How do you know if a bulb is LED?
If you can see small chips that look yellow while the bulb is turned off, its an LED. If these details are hidden away, you can Google the partnumber on the base, or guess based on the light quality. If its greenish, its a CFL. If its a harsh bluish white its an LED.
Why do some LED bulbs have a plastic base?
Due to the brightness of LEDs, a lens (or optics when used on omni-directional lamps) is used to evenly distribute the light. This helps the LED have the look and feel of traditional light bulbs. This piece is also usually made of plastic to reduce the risk of shattering.
Why do LED bulbs not last long?
Turning the light on and off over time results in the thermal expansion and contraction of base material, and can cause LED solder joints to fail. When an LED bulb loses 30% of its brightness, it is considered to be at the end of its useful life.
Can LED lights catch on fire?
Because of this, LEDs produce far less heat than other light bulbs, and heat is how fires start. Therefore, though an LED might feel warm to the touch, it is extremely unlikely that an LED would start a fire.
Can LED lights be left on 24 7?
Because LED lights have good brightness, providing absolute safety for consumers when using them for service in life and extremely long life with 24/7 operating frequency, with LED lights you can turn on and Use them all day, no need to worry about explosion or damage when forgetting to turn off.
Do LED lights need batteries?
LEDs draw very little power so they can run for a long time on a small battery without any issues. There is no need for a bulky wall transformer and a wall plug to light your project. When LEDs get toward there end of life they fail by dimming over time, rather than an abrupt failure of incandescent bulbs.
How do LED ceiling lights work?
LED lights work by passing a current through a semiconductor, compared to CFLs which use a current through gas, or incandescent bulbs, which pass the current through a filament, heating it up. Just make sure the power is off when you swap the bulbs. The clever tech needed to manage the current is built into the bulb.