Table of Contents
How did rulers use art to legitimize their rule?
Rulers used public displays of art and architecture to legitimize state power. Changes in African and global trading patterns strengthened some West and Central African states — especially on the coast; this led to the rise of new states and contributed to the decline of states on both the coast and in the interior.
How did rulers legitimize their power?
Rulers continued to use religious ideas, art, and monumental architecture, to legitimize their rule. Examples of religious ideas: European notions of divine right.
How rulers used a variety of methods to legitimize and consolidate their power?
Explain how rulers used a variety of methods to legitimize and consolidate their power in land-based empires from 1450-1750. Rulers used tribute collection, tax farming, and innovative tax collecting systems to generate revenue in order to forward state power and expansion.
How did land based empires legitimize their rule with religion?
The rulers centralized their power over politics, religion and the military. Rulers of land based empires used bureaucratic elites and military professions to create centralized control over populations and resources. Rulers used religious ideas, art and architecture to legitimize their rule.
How did political and religious disputes lead to rivalries and conflicts?
Political and religious disputes led to rivalries and conflict between states. Recruitment and use of bureaucratic elites, as well as the development of military professionals, became more common among rulers who wanted to maintain centralized control over their populations and resources.
How did rulers legitimize and consolidate power in 1450 to 1750?
Asian land-based Empires during 1450-1750 had public displays to legitimize their power. The empires expanded and conquered more people and land through many military methods, such as the use of gun-powder. Rulers would use arts to show their political power to both their own empire and the other empires.
How did the Ottoman Empire incorporate technology?
Ottomans had contributed to the development of hospitals and healthcare, and witnessed advances in medicine, mining and military technology. They also set up a leading observatory in Istanbul and had established more than 300 centres of learning known as medreses.
What methods did the Mughal Empire use to expand?
Yet the Mughals not only expanded their territorial extent by wars and conquests, they also devised administrative measures to consolidate themselves as rulers by winning the loyalty of their subjects.
What methods did the Russian Empire utilize to expand their empire?
In the sixteenth through eighteenth centuries the principal methods of state expansion included military conquest, frontier settlement, and expansion into territories not under effective jurisdiction by other states, and alliances and diplomatic deals with local ruling elites, who became clients or subjects of Russia.
How did rulers employ economic strategies to consolidate and maintain power throughout the period from 1450 to 1750?
Explain how rulers employed economic strategies to consolidate and maintain power throughout the period from 1450 to 1750. In the period 1450 to 1750, mercantilist policies and the establishment of overseas colonies by joint-stock companies were used by European rulers to consolidate and maintain power.
What method did European rulers use to control their domestic and colonial economies?
Influenced by mercantilism, joint-stock companies were new methods used by European rulers to control their domestic and colonial economies and by European merchants to compete against each other in global trade.
Which religion was the primary factor leading to conflict in the period 1450 1750?
Western Europe 1450-1750 the Roman Catholic church would no longer maintain its unity as a result of the Protestant Reformation ( new sects like Anclicanism,Lutheranism and Calvinism), Wars over religion (30yrs war) would see 1/3 of the population decimated, however reforms of the Catholic church (counter reformation).
What is the importance of right to freedom of religion?
Religious freedom protects people’s right to live, speak, and act according to their beliefs peacefully and publicly. It protects their ability to be themselves at work, in class, and at social activities.
How and why did the Ottoman Empire develop and expand from 1450 to 1750?
Economically, the Ottoman Empire flourished because of its control on the land trade between Europe and Asia. When Sultan Selim I was in control of the Ottoman Empire, he conquered parts of Persia and Egypt. His successor, Suleiman the Magnificient, continued the expansion.
What did the Ottomans contribute to world art?
Turkish carpets, decorative calligraphy, painted ceramics and elaborate mosque architecture are some of the art that came from the Ottoman Empire, an empire once located in the Middle East and centered in present-day Turkey.
How did the Ottoman Empire contribute to the understanding of astronomy?
The Ottoman engineer Taqi al-Din invented a mechanical astronomical clock, capable of striking an alarm at any time specified by the user. This was an important innovation in 16th-century practical astronomy, as at the start of the century clocks were not accurate enough to be used for astronomical purposes.
How did the Ottoman Empire govern?
The Ottoman Empire developed over the centuries as a despotism with the Sultan as the supreme ruler of a centralized government that had an effective control of its provinces, officials and inhabitants. The empire was divided into vilayets, with a governor assigned to each vilayet.
Which did Emperor Aurangzeb do as ruler of the Mughal Empire?
Aurangzeb ruled for forty-nine years over a population of 150 million people. He expanded the Mughal Empire to its greatest extent, subsuming most of the Indian subcontinent under a single imperial power for the first time in human history.
What goods were imported and exported in the Mughal Empire?
Map of the Mughal Empire Rice, textiles, tobacco, and metals were some of the items exported by the empire. Common imports included spices, sugar, oil, horses, and textiles from Asian countries.
What type of government did the Mughal empire have?
Mughal Empire/Government.
Which was the major religion of the Russian empire?
In the 10th century Prince Vladimir I, who was converted by missionaries from Byzantium, adopted Christianity as the official religion for Russia, and for nearly 1,000 years thereafter the Russian Orthodox church was the country’s dominant religious institution.
What was the official religion of the Safavid Empire?
Safavid dynasty, (1501–1736), ruling dynasty of Iran whose establishment of Twelver Shiʿism as the state religion of Iran was a major factor in the emergence of a unified national consciousness among the various ethnic and linguistic elements of the country.
How mercantilist policies and practices allowed European rulers to expand and control their economies and claim overseas territories?
Mercantilist policies and practices were used by European rulers to expand and control their economies and claim overseas territories, and joint-stock companies, influenced by these mercantilist principles, were used by rulers and merchants to finance exploration and compete against one another in global trade.
How did cross cultural interactions lead to cultural and technological diffusion?
Cross-cultural exchanges were fostered by the intensification of existing or the creation of new networks of trade & communication. Increased cross-cultural interactions also resulted in the diffusion of scientific and technological traditions.
What kind of technology helped Europeans to create their maritime empires quizlet?
What kind of technology helped Europeans to create their maritime empires? New ships & other maritime technology such as lateen sails, improved charts and astrolabe. How were ships improved during this time period the rise of maritime empires? Ships were smaller, faster, cheaper to build, nimbler on the seas.
What concept supported the rulers power?
In the era of kings, many monarchs ruled according to a doctrine of “divine right,” the idea that God gave them the power and authority to rule over their subjects. This Washington State University site explains the history of that philosophy.
What were the land based empires between 1450 and 1750?
The era between 1450 and 1750 saw the appearance of several land-based empires who built their power on the use of gunpowder: the Ottomans and the Safavids in Southwest Asia , the Mughals in India , the Ming and Qing in China , and the new Russian Empire.
How and to what effect did networks of exchange transform human societies?
As exchange networks intensified, an increasing number of travelers within Afro–Eurasia wrote about their travels. . Increased cross-cultural interactions resulted in the diffusion of literary, artistic, and cultural traditions, as well as scientific and technological innovation.