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Most concrete slabs will sit 1 to 2 inches higher than the dirt and 2 to 3 inches below the surface of the dirt, making the needed depth of the hole 3 to 5 inches.
How deep should I dig for a concrete slab?
Excavate the slab area to a depth of about 7 inches, allowing 3 inches for a gravel base and 4 inches for concrete.
How deep do you dig for concrete patio?
Four inches is the minimum thickness for a concrete patio. You’ll want to make it six to eight inches thick if the patio will support a structure such as a gazebo or hot tub.
Can I pour concrete over dirt?
Long story short, yes you can pour concrete over dirt.
Is it cheaper to pour your own concrete?
Is It Cheaper to Pour Concrete Yourself? Whether you’re pouring concrete countertops or a patio out back, it may be cheaper to pour concrete yourself rather than hiring someone. The materials needed to pour concrete yourself cost about $1.76 per square foot, based on data from Porch.com.
Do you need gravel under concrete?
Whether you pour concrete for a walkway or patio, a strong gravel base is required to prevent the concrete from cracking and shifting. Gravel is especially important in clay soil because it doesn’t drain well, which results in water pooling under the concrete slab and slowly eroding the soil as it finally drains.
How much does it cost to pour a 24×24 slab of concrete?
A typical 24×24 garage slab costs between $3,057 and $5,944 with prices ranging from $5.31 to $8.31 per square foot for a 4” reinforced slab of concrete, and $6.83 to $10.32 per square foot for a 6” slab of reinforced concrete.
How many yards of concrete do I need for a 24×24 slab?
For example, for a concrete slab that is 24′ X 24′ X 4”, simply enter 4 in the Thickness/Depth field, 24 in the Width field, and 24 in the Length field. Click “Calculate”. Your answer should be 7.11 yards. Note: The Concrete Volume Calculator can also be used to determine yardage for aggregate products.
How big of a concrete slab Can I pour myself?
Consider that just 1 cubic yard of concrete, weighing about 4000 lbs, is enough to just create a 6″ thick slab for an area about 7′ by 8′. If your “large” was something like a 2 car garage floor, of 24′ x 30.
Do you need plastic under concrete driveway?
The American Concrete Institute (ACI) recommends a minimum of 10-mil polyethylene or thicker for vapor retarders under concrete. Their Guide to Concrete Floor and Slab Construction ACI 302.1R-15 identifies that thicker poly provides a better barrier and is also more puncture resistant.
Can you pour your own concrete slab?
Used for walkways, patios, and floors, concrete slabs are inexpensive to install and durable enough to last for years. When you pour your own concrete slab, you’re giving yourself a design material that is adaptive to many of your outdoor design needs, while saving money that would have been spent on a contractor.
Do you need rebar for 4 inch slab?
The thickness of rebar should be no more than 1/8 that of the slab, so a 4” slab shouldn’t have steel greater than #4 or 1/2″ bar. It’s best to check with a Structural Engineer if your slab will bridge or cantilever. What is this? For 4” concrete slabs used for driveways and patios, #3 rebar is common.
How many bags of concrete do I need for a 10×10 slab?
The thickness of your 10′ x 10′ slab will determine just how many bags you need. The average thickness of a 10′ x 10′ concrete slab for a shed is 4 inches thick. At 4″ thick, your 10 x 10 slab will take 56 bags of concrete that weigh 80 lbs.
How much concrete do I need for a 10×10 slab?
The amount you will need for a 10 x 10 slab is 1.3 cubic yards, we always add an extra 10% to allow for any slab depth variations or spills that may occur.
Can you have too much gravel under concrete?
Adding crushed stone under your concrete slab will provide a level surface for your foundation. Simply pouring concrete onto the ground will expose it to elemental erosion that will cause cracking and sinking. Similarly, if there are roots or plants under your slab, they may rot and cause unevenness.
Can you pour concrete on grass?
You should not pour concrete over the grass directly. For your concrete to harden flat and smooth, it is best to clear all vegetation and pour the concrete on top of smooth and debris-free soil. Leaving grass under your concrete slab can cause some unnecessary issues for you in the future.
Can you lay concrete over gravel?
Laying a concrete driveway over an existing gravel one is possible, but it is not generally recommended. However, if the gravel in your driveway is small enough, it is possible to create a cement driveway over the existing one.
How much concrete do I need for a 30×30 slab?
18 yards of 3000 psi concrete mix @ 135.00 per yard. Wire mesh reinforcement. A double row of #4 rebar around the edges. Labor to form the slab.
How many bags of concrete do I need for a 10×20 slab?
Regarding this, “how much concrete do I need for a 10×20 slab?”, at 4 inches thick, generally you will need approximately 2.44 cubic yards or 66 cubic feet or 1.969 m3 (either 144 bags of 60lb or 111 bags of 80lb) of premixed concrete for a 10×20 slab, at 5 inches thick slab, 3.07 cubic yards or 83 cubic feet or 2.35.
How long is concrete workable?
In standard industrial cases, full strength concrete is recognized at 28 days. At seven days, you should have concrete that is cured to 70% full strength or greater. But to answer the question of, “How long does concrete take to set?” concrete setting time is generally 24 to 48 hours.
How many square feet is a yard of concrete 4 inches thick?
One Cubic Yard of Concrete: 4-inches thick – covers 81 square feet.
How many 80lb bags of concrete make a yard?
One 80lbs bag of Quikrete Concrete Mix will yield approximately . 60 cu ft. So it will take 45 bag to equal one cubic yard of concrete.
How many yards of concrete does a concrete truck hold?
Each cubic yard costs about $65. However, a fully loaded cement truck will hold 10 cubic yards—and partial “short” loads cost $15 to $20 extra for every cubic yard less than a full load.