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Introductory elements often require a comma, but not always. Use a comma in the following cases: After an introductory clause. After a long introductory prepositional phrase or more than one introductory prepositional phrase.
Do you put a comma after the word introducing?
Introductory words, like introductory phrases, require a comma. After introductory words, we use a comma to separate the introductory word from the independent clause. Here’s a tip: Commas can be tricky, but they don’t have to trip you up.
Do you put a comma before introducing a title?
Commas should sometimes be placed before – and after – names and titles. It all depends on the context. Let’s start with the fact that unless a name or title is the last word(s) in a sentence, it can either be used with no commas at all, OR with a comma both before and after.
Where does the comma go in introducing?
The rule is – either have the commas both before and after a name, or don’t add it at all. This is because the sentence is talking about a particular person John. The addition of commas gives extra emphasis to the name.
What are the 8 rules for commas?
Commas (Eight Basic Uses) Use a comma to separate independent clauses. Use a comma after an introductory clause or phrase. Use a comma between all items in a series. Use commas to set off nonrestrictive clauses. Use a comma to set off appositives. Use a comma to indicate direct address. Use commas to set off direct quotations.
What is an introductory clause example?
Introductory clauses are dependent clauses that provide background information or “set the stage” for the main part of the sentence, the independent clause. For example: If they want to win, athletes must exercise every day. Because Smokey kept barking insistently, we threw the ball for him.
Do we need comma before because?
Most of the time, you should not use a comma before because when it connects two clauses in a sentence. Because is a subordinating conjunction, which means that it connects a subordinate clause to an independent clause; good style dictates that there should be no comma between these two clauses.
When listing names where do you put commas?
When making a list, commas are the most common way to separate one list item from the next. The final two items in the list are usually separated by “and” or “or”, which should be preceeded by a comma. Amongst editors this final comma in a list is known as the “Oxford Comma”.
Do you put a comma before or after but?
You should put a comma before but only when but is connecting two independent clauses. I would go for a walk, but it’s raining outside.
Do you need a comma after Congratulations?
Yes, definitely include the comma after the word congratulations.
Do you need a comma after thank you followed by someone’s name?
This one’s easy: You always need a comma after thank you when you are addressing someone directly. Adding a comma here separates the statement from the name of the person being thanked. This works the same even if you are thanking more than one person: “Thank you, everyone!”Sep 23, 2021.
What are the examples of comma?
2. Examples of Comma Use The pet store has cats, dogs, hamsters, fish, and turtles. Listing things. I really wanted cereal this morning, but I didn’t have any milk. Connecting clauses. Well, if you really want pancakes, I guess I can make them. Creating pauses.
How do you use commas examples?
Rule 1. Use commas to separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more items. Example: My estate goes to my husband, son, daughter-in-law, and nephew. Note: When the last comma in a series comes before and or or (after daughter-in-law in the above example), it is known as the Oxford comma.
What are the 5 uses of a comma?
The 5 Uses of a Comma Separating the main elements of a sentence from each other. Setting off a parenthetical element from the rest of the sentence. Separating elements in a series. Setting off dialogs or quotations. Other uses of the comma.
Do we put comma after after?
Use commas after introductory a) clauses, b) phrases, or c) words that come before the main clause. a. Common starter words for introductory clauses that should be followed by a comma include after, although, as, because, if, since, when, while. While I was eating, the cat scratched at the door.
When listing 3 things where do the commas go?
Commas should be used when three or more items in a series are listed. A comma should be placed between each of the three items (it is also acceptable to leave out the comma between the second-to-last item and the last item in the series). Items in the series may consist of a word, clause, or phrase.
Do you put comma after good morning?
A salutation usually has two components: a greeting or an adjective, and the name or title of the person you’re addressing. However, a comma should separate a direct greeting and a person’s name. So if you were to write “Good morning, Mrs. Johnson,” you’d have to place a comma between “Good morning” and “Mrs.
Is the Oxford comma?
The Oxford (or serial) comma is the final comma in a list of things. For example: Unless you’re writing for a particular publication or drafting an essay for school, whether or not you use the Oxford comma is generally up to you. However, omitting it can sometimes cause some strange misunderstandings.
What is a happy ending punctuation?
You have three options for punctuating the end of a sentence: a period, an exclamation mark, or a question mark. An exclamation point is used to show excitement or emphasis.
What does a comma look like?
The comma , is a punctuation mark that appears in several variants in different languages. It has the same shape as an apostrophe or single closing quotation mark (‘) in many typefaces, but it differs from them in being placed on the baseline of the text.