Table of Contents
Automotive Basics: Common Car Parts and Their Functions Engine. The engine is the heart of the vehicle and is specially designed to convert oxygen and fuel into mechanical energy that propels you forward. Transmission. Battery. Radiator. Alternator. Shocks & Struts. Brakes. Catalytic Converter.
What are the 5 main parts of a car?
These are: The Chassis. The Engine. The Transmission System. The Body. i. The steering system, and. ii. Braking system or brakes.
What do different parts of a car do?
Common Car Parts Radiator. The radiator is a heat exchanger used to remove heat from the coolant in the cooling system to prevent your vehicle’s engine from overheating. AC Compressor. Battery. Alternator. Axle. Brakes. Shock Absorbers (Shocks and Struts) Transmission.
What are the 8 major parts of the automobile?
The major systems of an automobile are the engine, fuel system, exhaust system, cooling system, lubrication system, electrical system, transmission, and the chassis.
What are the main parts in a car?
Putting it all Together Engine. The heart and soul of your vehicle is the internal combustion engine. Transmission. Battery. Alternator. Radiator. Front Axle. Front Steering and Suspension. Brakes.
What are auto parts?
Q: What are Auto Parts? A vehicle is composed of a number of auto parts. Over time, it’s inevitable that some forms of car service will be performed on any vehicle. Over the lifetime of your vehicle, you will need to replace the tires, windshield wipers, brake pads, battery, spark plugs, and countless other auto parts.
How does everything in a car work?
Specifically, an internal-combustion engine is a heat engine in that it converts energy from the heat of burning gasoline into mechanical work, or torque. That torque is applied to the wheels to make the car move. Engines have pistons that move up and down inside metal tubes called cylinders.
How many parts are in a car?
A single car has about 30,000 parts, counting every part down to the smallest screws, nuts and bolts. Some of these parts are made by the manufacturer, but there are lots of suppliers that make many of these parts. The 30,000 or so parts use different raw materials and different manufacturing processes.
What are the 4 most important parts of a car?
The Most Important Car Parts You Should Know About The Battery. Without the battery, your car isn’t going to turn on. Axles. Axles are an important part of the wheel system but are a component that many vehicle owners neglect. Brakes. Pistons. The Fuel Injector. The Radiator. The Clutch. The Engine Fan.
What are the 7 engine components?
Get To Know The 7 Components of A Car Engine Cylinder Block. The cylinder block is the most important component and is the basis of a car engine. Cylinder Head. Piston or Torak. Piston Rod or Connecting Rod. Crankshaft. Crankcase or Oil Pan.
What is the most important part in a car?
Engine: It is one of the most important components of a vehicle, and the performance of the vehicle depends on it. It can be said that it is the heart of every vehicle. It is a complex machine built to convert heat from burning gas into the force that turns the road wheels.
What is a car clutch?
If you’ve ever driven a manual shift car, then you’re probably familiar with the clutch. It’s the third pedal that you have to press in order to change gears. This is where the clutch comes into play. It can disengage the wheels without killing the engine.
What is the under part of a car called?
Undercarriage is the part of a moving vehicle that is underneath the main body of the vehicle. The term originally applied to this part of a horse-drawn carriage, and usage has since broadened to include: The landing gear of an aircraft.
What are the 10 major automotive systems?
The major systems of an automobile are the engine, fuel system, transmission, electrical system, cooling and lubrication system, and the chassis, which includes the suspension system, braking system, wheels and tires, and the body.
What are radiators in cars?
A radiator helps to eliminate excess heat from the engine. It is part of the engine’s cooling system, which also includes a liquid coolant, hoses to circulate the coolant, a fan, and a thermostat that monitors the coolant temperature. After the coolant passes through the radiator, it recirculates through the engine.
How does a car work step by step?
How Cars Work The intake valve opens. The piston drops down, letting in air and a drop of gasoline. The piston moves upward, compressing the air and gasoline. When the piston gets to the top, it causes the spark plug to create a spark. The spark sets off the explosion, which then pushes the piston down.
How many parts are in an engine?
In broad terms, the engine can be segregated into three key parts, the head, the block and the oil sump. 1. The cylinder head is the channel through which the fuel enters the engine chamber and exhaust gases exit. Its key components are the camshafts, valves and spark plug.
How do beginners learn cars?
10 Great Ways to Learn About Cars Start out easy. Dig a little deeper and watch TV programs where people actually fix and/or modify cars, such as Wheeler Dealers. Check out enthusiast forums for any particular make and model you love. Your local public library. Make YouTube your new best friend.
Do all car parts have part numbers?
Auto parts numbering systems are complex and elaborate, and In almost all cases, car parts have numbers that are engraved or molded into the part. For example, transmissions, engines, trim, body, and electrical all have their own part-number standards.
What is the front part of a car called?
The front of the car is called a bonnet (where the engine is placed) while the lower part is called as bumper.
